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Global Risks Index
The Global Risks Index · Global series · GLB

The world, read as one system

The state of interdependent global risk: the twenty domain indices aggregated to the world, the five core systems (water, energy, food, health, biodiversity) and their couplings, the global tail register and the gap between perceived and measured risk.

Page GRX-SER-GLBEdition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Nexus Reports GLB (drafted)Values not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Profiles the global series aggregates
正在加载地图
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Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110mValues when released
195 个概况。颜色表示事实而非风险:UN M49 区域或 Nexus Reports 国家版。版本发布后,此处将以风险等级取代。选择一个国家可打开其概况;拖动可平移,使用 + 和 − 缩放;点击图例项可单独显示。来源:UN M49 区域(联合国统计司)和 Nexus Reports 各版本。
195
country profiles aggregated
20
领域指数
451
指标定义
905
hazards in Hazard Standard
01结构

One grammar from source to global reading

Global values aggregate the 195 profiles, weighted by population for human-centred domains and by exposure or output for economic and infrastructure domains, and read the global systems directly.

computation
The NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) pipeline, from source to profile
Graph24 nodes
流程图
01来源
02Harmonise
03指标
04Sub-indices
05领域
06支柱
07Composite and instruments
08成果
100%
索引
  1. 事件流
    SOURCES · SOURCES · near real time
    Admitted alert, Earth-observation, conflict-event, price and market streams for the Pulse instrument.
  2. 205 个已登记来源
    SOURCES · SOURCES · licence-gated
    Every source is registered with its licence; nothing enters a public value its licence does not admit.
  3. 情景类别
    SOURCES · SOURCES · labelled
    Socio-economic and warming pathways and transition families, used as labelled scenario structures.
  4. 调查与专家征询
    SOURCES · SOURCES · perception
    结构化专家意见征询和公众调查,与测量风险分开保存。
  5. 依赖网络
    NETWORK · NETWORK · six layers
    贸易与投入产出、金融与债务、能源、粮食贸易、基础设施和信息联系。
  6. 协调序列
    HAR · HAR · units, areas, time
    Source series mapped to Nexus concepts and code lists; units, areas and frequency aligned; no imputation.
  7. 451 个指标
    IND · IND · Indicator Standard
    Native indicators with definitions, units, polarity, levels and crosswalks; flagged imputation only here.
  8. 86 个子指数
    SUB · SUB · normalised
    每个领域内经过标准化、加权和汇总的组成部分。
  9. 20 个领域指数
    IDX · IDX · 1,000 draws
    二十个领域指数,附有蒙特卡洛区间和敏感性分析。
  10. 系统性耦合得分
    COUPLING · COUPLING · S
    依存网络上的传染:DebtRank、清算和阈值级联。
  11. 危害与威胁暴露
    PILLAR · PILLAR · HTE
    What can strike, how often, how hard and who and what stands in its way?
  12. 人类与系统脆弱性
    PILLAR · PILLAR · VUL
    How susceptible are people, livelihoods, ecosystems and essential systems to harm when a shock arrives?
  13. 宏观金融与结构脆弱性
    PILLAR · PILLAR · MSF
    How much fiscal, financial, external, digital and technological room does the system have before stress turns into crisis?
  14. 缺乏应对与适应能力
    PILLAR · PILLAR · LCC
    Can institutions anticipate, absorb, respond, recover and adapt?
  15. 脉搏
    INSTRUMENT · INSTRUMENT · weekly
    Nowcast anomaly against each country’s own history.
  16. 展望
    INSTRUMENT · INSTRUMENT · 1 to 36 months
    经校准的事件概率及验证记分卡。
  17. 尾部
    INSTRUMENT · INSTRUMENT · exceedance
    Exceedance curves, return-period losses, catastrophic register.
  18. 路径
    INSTRUMENT · INSTRUMENT · to 2100
    Fan charts under named scenario families.
  19. 感知
    INSTRUMENT · INSTRUMENT · separate
    感知严重程度与感知差距。
  20. NXS-GRX 综合风险
    COMPOSITE · COMPOSITE · geometric
    Composite = (HTE × VUL × MSF × LCC)^(1/4), each pillar on 0–10 floored at 0.1; pillar = expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices
  21. 195 个国家概况
    PROFILES · PROFILES · classes, intervals
    每个国家的所有领域、支柱和工具,从不排名。
  22. 54 个序列指数
    SERIES · SERIES · global to technology
    基于相同领域指数的专项指数。
  23. API、瓦片和批量文件
    ACCESS · ACCESS · machine
    Public cut, SDMX keys, vector tiles, bulk files.
  24. NXS-GRX 耦合风险
    COMPOSITE · COMPOSITE · × (1 + κ·S)
    Coupled = Composite × (1 + κ·S), S = systemic coupling score in [0,1] from the dependency network, κ disclosed per release (baseline κ = 0.25); reported beside the standalone composite, never instead of it
未运行进行中已完成
FIG 2. Select a stage to trace it; Simulate run plays the pipeline in order. Every stage keeps provenance, so a correction at a source reaches every value that depends on it. Schematic of the construction; source: Indicator Standard composite definitions.
HazardExposureVulnerabilityImpactLikelihoodRiskCapacityResponseFinancingOutcome
02支柱

Four pillars, one composite, one coupled composite

等级与其概率一同显示(蒙特卡罗抽样落在该等级内的比例)。低于 60% 时也会显示相邻等级(例如 高,54% · 非常高,41%)。

NXS-GRX · CRI · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
NXS-GRX Composite Risk, world
–
数值随版本发布;区间、类别和变化将显示在这里。
上一版
–
Range since 2016
–
耦合综合
–
耦合得分 S
–
脉搏,最近一周
–
Outlook, 12 months
–
方法
Indicator Standard 1.0 · NXS-GRX 2026
抽样次数
1,000
NXS-GRX Composite Risk, world, by edition

尚无已发布的数值。第一版发布后将在这里绘制历史,并附区间带和类别边界。

The line is the point value by edition; the band is the 90% interval; dashed lines are the class bounds at 2, 3.5, 5 and 6.5.
工具数值变化变化 %90% 区间类别 · 概率趋势范围
NXS-GRX 综合风险NXS-GRX · CRI–––––
NXS-GRX 耦合风险NXS-GRX · CPL–––––
危害与威胁暴露NXS-GRX · HTE–––––
人类与系统脆弱性NXS-GRX · VUL–––––
宏观金融与结构脆弱性NXS-GRX · MSF–––––
缺乏应对与适应能力NXS-GRX · LCC–––––
很低0.0 至 < 2.0
低2.0 至 < 3.5
中3.5 至 < 5.0
高5.0 至 < 6.5
很高6.5 至 10.0
图 3 · 模拟器:从四个支柱到综合指数和耦合综合指数
支柱(0 至 10)
4.2
5.1
3.6
4.8
耦合与不确定性
0.4
0.25
0.4
–
在您的浏览器中运行
模拟器:综合值 = (HTE × VUL × MSF × LCC)^¼,每个支柱下限为 0.1;耦合值 = 综合值 × (1 + κ·S)。抽样会改变权重、聚合方式和输入。这些位置是起点,不是 NXS-GRX 值。基于您自己的输入进行模拟;不是测量结果。
03领域

二十个领域指数

Every domain index stays visible beside the pillars and the composite; none is collapsed silently.

指数数值变化变化 %90% 区间类别 · 概率趋势范围
财政与公共债务风险NXS-GRX · FIS–––––
金融稳定风险NXS-GRX · FIN–––––
外部依赖风险NXS-GRX · ECO–––––
气候物理危害NXS-GRX · CLI–––––
气候转型暴露NXS-GRX · CLI–––––
多重危害暴露NXS-GRX · HAZ–––––
环境压力NXS-GRX · ENV–––––
水安全风险NXS-GRX · WAT–––––
空间天气暴露NXS-GRX · SPC–––––
卫生安全风险NXS-GRX · HLT–––––
粮食不安全风险NXS-GRX · FOO–––––
社会经济脆弱性NXS-GRX · SOC–––––
流离失所压力NXS-GRX · DEM–––––
冲突风险NXS-GRX · CON–––––
治理薄弱NXS-GRX · GOV–––––
能源安全风险NXS-GRX · ENE–––––
基础设施脆弱性NXS-GRX · INF–––––
网络风险NXS-GRX · CYB–––––
技术集中风险NXS-GRX · TEC–––––
缺乏应对能力NXS-GRX · CRS–––––
04国家

Every country at a glance

A tile per profile, grouped by UN M49 region, and the largest movements since the previous edition.

Tiles are coloured by composite class once values are released; select a tile to open the profile.

暂无变动。 自第二版起,与上一版相比的变化将在此列出,并附上驱动这些变化的指标。
05耦合

Where risk travels across systems and borders

The Coupling instrument types the dependency edges between ten systems and reports the coupled composite beside the standalone one.

FIG 4 · Expected direct couplings between systems (row affects column)
WATENEFOOHLTBIOFINTRDINFDIGSEC
水
Weak expected couplingModerate expected couplingStrong expected coupling
Schematic: the couplings the Coupling instrument expects to estimate. Strengths here are expectations from the literature the edition will cite, not estimates; each becomes ◆ ESTIMATED with its method and references in an edition.
FIG 5 · Simulator: how a shock cascades across systems
0.8
0.7
0.5
0.2
–
在您的浏览器中运行
水能源粮食卫生生物多样性金融贸易基础设施Digital安全
Simulator: a threshold cascade on a schematic network of systems. Edge strengths are expected couplings (weak, moderate, strong), not estimates; the shock, coupling, threshold and buffers are yours. NXS-GRX estimates couplings per edition before any coupled value is published.
06尾部

The rare, severe end of the distribution

Exceedance curves, return-period losses and expected shortfall where loss can be modelled, plus a register of low-probability, high-impact risks.

FIG 6 · Explorer: exceedance, return-period loss and the protection gap
Frequency and severity
1.2
20
1.4
One risk-transfer layer
60
240
–
在您的浏览器中运行
Explorer: 20,000 simulated years from your frequency and severity settings; the exceedance curve, average annual loss, 1-in-100 and 1-in-250 annual losses, expected shortfall, and how one layer splits loss into retained, transferred and gap. Units are yours; nothing here is a modelled loss for any place.

Standing tail register

Supply-chain and flow disruptionCascading failureCompound and multi-hazard eventsStructural fragility of interconnected systemsPlanetary boundary transgressionsIce tipping elementsOcean circulation and marine tippingBiome tipping elementsCarbon-cycle feedbacksAtmospheric circulation and monsoon tippingDeep-time and cosmic catastrophesSolar-terrestrial stormsImpacts and orbital hazards
07路径

How risk moves to 2030, 2050 and 2100

Pathways editions project each domain under named scenario families as fan charts, never as single lines.

FIG 7 · Explorer: a pathway fan chart to 2100
4
0.35
0.45
10
1
–
在您的浏览器中运行
Explorer: 2,000 paths from your drift, volatility and shock settings, shown as a fan chart (50% and 90% bands, median line) against the class bounds. Pathways editions project each domain under named scenario families; this explainer uses no scenario data.
09Signals

From a detected signal to a briefing

Pulse and Outlook signals stop at an analyst gate; nothing is issued as a warning by NXS-GRX, and every handoff names the authority that decides.

on: pulse anomaly
供审查的信号
Waiting for approvalTriggered by Pulse nowcast5 jobs1 approval gate1 matrix job
流程图
01Detect
02核实
03Assess
04移交
100%
时间线
Job0 d2 d4 d6 d8 d10 dTarget
Anomaly detectedPulse nowcast7 d
Sources verifiedData stewards1 d
Analyst reviewAnalysts2 d
Information for competent authoritiesSecretariat1 d
Logged and watchedPulse nowcastongoing

End to end on the longest path: about 12.3 d of proposed target service levels, before the jobs that run with no fixed end. Gates wait for the people named; bars with a fading end have no fixed length.

步骤
  1. Anomaly detected
    Detect · Pulse nowcast · weekly
    Standardised anomaly vs own history
    Pulse nowcast
  2. Sources verified matrix · per stream
    Verify · Data stewards · 1 day
    Each stream checked · Licence admits use
    许可登记册来源追溯(W3C PROV)
  3. Analyst review approval
    Assess · Analysts · 2 days
    Context, couplings, confidence
    PostgreSQL 账本(行级安全)
  4. Information for competent authorities
    Hand off · Secretariat · 1 day
    Shared for review, not a warning
    NXS-GRX 网关
  5. Logged and watched
    Hand off · Pulse nowcast · ongoing
    Outcome tracked for verification
    PostgreSQL ledger (row-level security)Pulse nowcast
产出物
产出物作业执行方阶段
Signal candidateAnomaly detectedPulse nowcastDetect
Source checkSources verified数据管理方核实
AssessmentAnalyst reviewAnalystsAssess
Handoff recordInformation for competent authorities秘书处移交
Verification recordLogged and watchedPulse nowcast移交
已完成进行中等待批准排队中审批关口矩阵作业当前位置
How a weekly anomaly becomes a signal for review by competent authorities, never a public warning. The canvas shows where a request stands at the marked job; it is illustrative, not the status of a real request. Durations are proposed target service levels. Select a job for its steps, the people who act, the technology it runs on and what it produces.
11引用

引用与再利用

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Global Systems series (GRX-SER-GLB), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/global/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000002.
Global tiles
/api/v1/public/grix/risk-products/tiles/{metric}/{z}/{x}/{y}.mvt
观测键
nis:IDX.HAZ.multi.hazard_exposure:WLD:2026:A

Read any country on the same grammar

Every profile carries the same twenty domains, four pillars and seven instruments, with intervals and sources.