Built on Nexus Standards
Names, identifiers, indicators, hazards, construction, evidence, metadata, citation, maps and licensing all follow Nexus Standards, so every value can be found, cited, recomputed and corrected.
Names on every page
Names follow the Nexus Standards public names register and naming conventions, so they avoid conflicts with other marks and resolve to their definitions.
- 跟随系统
- NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk), defined by NRS-S6
- Public index
- The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk))
- Components
- NXS-GRX Cell Intelligence · NXS-GRX Cell Lens · NXS-GRX Data · NXS-GRX Data Identifiers · NXS-GRX Data Sources · NXS-GRX Global · NXS-GRX Graph · NXS-GRX Grid · NXS-GRX Passports · NXS-GRX Spatial Database
- Context names
- NXS-GRX-<REGION>, for example NXS-GRX-KEN; region codes are ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 or UN M49 (M002)
- Retired names
- Retired terms of the public names register never appear on a page; the build refuses them and rewrites them in data carried from sources.
- First mention
- The first mention of each name on a page links to its definition; a system carries its descriptor.
A system is named NXS-<SCOPE>, exactly so in prose, menus, titles and link text
A system is named NXS-<SCOPE>, exactly so in prose, menus, titles and link text; never "Nexus <word>", "NXS <SCOPE>" or lowercase.
On first mention on a page a system carries its descriptor, e
On first mention on a page a system carries its descriptor, e.g. "NXS-STU (composition, dashboards and workflows)", and links to its definition; later mentions use the short name.
A component is NXS-<SCOPE> <Descriptor>
A component is NXS-<SCOPE> <Descriptor>; a component built on a third-party project carries its credit wording and never the project name as its own.
A context is named by extension, NXS-<SCOPE>[-<DOMAIN>][-<SECTOR>][-<REGION>][-<ENV>] (NS-1, NS-9), and resolves to its contextual UNI
A context is named by extension, NXS-<SCOPE>[-<DOMAIN>][-<SECTOR>][-<REGION>][-<ENV>] (NS-1, NS-9), and resolves to its contextual UNI; a display name never carries a category or serial.
Institutions are named in full on first mention on every page: The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI), The Global Risks Forum (GRF), The Global Risks Alliance (GRA)
Institutions are named in full on first mention on every page: The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI), The Global Risks Forum (GRF), The Global Risks Alliance (GRA).
A retired term with match exact never appears on a public page
A retired term with match exact never appears on a public page; one with match contextual is replaced where it names the thing in this register and kept where it means something else (the note says which).
Link the first mention of every name on a page to its definition (definition
Link the first mention of every name on a page to its definition (its definition page); never link a retired term.
Code identifiers (systemId, routes, packages, tables) are not public names and stay as they are
Code identifiers (systemId, routes, packages, tables) are not public names and stay as they are.
18 项基础标准
| 标准 | Title | How the index applies it | UNI |
|---|---|---|---|
| NS-0 | 章程与原则 | Principles NXS-GRX is built on. | NXS-STD-ST-000004 |
| NS-1 | The uni and the artefact catalogue | UNIs for every page, dataset, figure and record (allocated by the catalogue, never typed). | NXS-STD-ST-000001 |
| NS-2 | Citation and attribution | Citations carry the UNI; derived works cite their sources. | NXS-STD-ST-000009 |
| NS-3 | Risk record unis | Risk record UNIs: observations, source releases, indicator definitions, corrections. | NXS-STD-ST-000003 |
| NS-3b | Nexus standards ns-3b: dataset and product metadata profile (STAC, DCAT, prov-o) | Dataset metadata: STAC 1.1, DCAT 3 and PROV-O. | NXS-STD-SW-000005 |
| NS-4 | Structure and drafting of nexus standards and documents | Document front matter for methods and release notes. | NXS-STD-ST-000010 |
| NS-5 | Figures, maps and visualisation | Figures and maps: UNI in metadata and caption, explicit no-data states, withheld features declared. | NXS-STD-ST-000011 |
| NS-6 | Ns-6 | API header X-Nexus-UNI and OpenAPI wiring. | Not allocated |
| NS-7 | Ns-7 | Resolver landing pages and sitemap. | Not allocated |
| NS-8 | Ns-8 | Zenodo deposits of editions and replication packs. | Not allocated |
| NS-9 | Contextual unis (deployments and instances) | Contextual UNIs for deployments and programmes (sovereign instances, national editions). | NXS-STD-ST-000005 |
| NS-10 | 政策与条款 | Policies and clauses for access tiers. | NXS-STD-ST-000006 |
| NS-11 | 验证与监测 | Verification and monitoring of outlooks and signals. | NXS-STD-ST-000007 |
| NS-12 | Software, models and AI/ML artefacts | Software, models and AI: model cards, versions, kernels. | NXS-STD-ST-000012 |
| NS-13 | Open standards development process | How NXS-GRX proposes changes to the standards. | NXS-STD-ST-000008 |
| NS-14 | 符合性及与外部标准的对照 | Conformance and crosswalks to established indices. | NXS-STD-ST-000013 |
| NS-15 | System model binding (subjects, passports, chronotopes, routes, engines, cells and agents) | System model binding: subjects, passports, H3 cells. | NXS-STD-ST-000014 |
| NS-16 | Uni application profile (articles, documents, code, data, APIs, interfaces) | Context names on pages and data (NXS-GRX-<REGION>). | NXS-STD-ST-000015 |
12 Nexus Risk Standards applied
Of 348 Nexus Risk Standards in 15 series, these govern how the index is built, evidenced, communicated and licensed.
| 标准 | Title | How the index applies it |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-A5 | 内置的许可与权利 | 许可：默认拒绝；扣留的值计入统计。 |
| NRS-A7 | 标准的无障碍、平实语言与翻译 | 无障碍：每个页面和图表均符合 WCAG 2.2 AA。 |
| NRS-C1 | 风险词汇与本体 | Vocabulary and ontology: indicators and hazards as the native terms. |
| NRS-C4 | 风险数据模型、标识符与交换 | 风险记录、标识符和交换：UNI、观测键、兼容 SDMX 的序列。 |
| NRS-C8 | 证据、不确定性与来源追溯 | 每个值都带有证据等级、区间和来源追溯；缺失绝不等于零。 |
| NRS-C12 | 风险披露与报告 | 披露与报告：方法版本、发布说明、更正日志。 |
| NRS-C13 | 风险指标与综合指数 | 每个指数的构建：标准化、加权、聚合、敏感性和不确定性（OECD/JRC 手册）。 |
| NRS-I2 | 风险沟通与公众安全的仪表板 | 风险沟通和面向公众的安全仪表板：附概率的等级，不设排行榜。 |
| NRS-I3 | 风险的模型卡与数据卡 | 每个模型版本和数据集都有模型卡和数据卡。 |
| NRS-M22 | 方法体系：风险数据 | 风险数据：受许可约束的来源、协调、质量维度。 |
| NRS-M23 | 方法体系：科学保证 | 科学保证：验证、验证评分卡、复现包。 |
| NRS-S6 | 系统概况：NXS-GRX（规范数据、来源追溯与风险） | The NXS-GRX system profile: canonical data, provenance and risk. |
Universal Nexus Identifiers
Every artefact the index publishes is catalogued with a UNI; no UNI is typed by hand.
- Grammar
NXS-<SCOPE>-<CAT>[-<DOMAIN>][-<SECTOR>][-<REGION>][-<ENV>]-<SERIAL>[@<VERSION>]- URN
urn:nexus:uni:{uni}- Resolver
https://nexustandards.com/uni/{uni}- Allocation
- UNI 由 Nexus Standards 目录（NS1-R2）分配，绝不手动输入。
- 版本
- A record version is cited as
recordUni@recordVersion, for exampleNXS-GRX-OB-KEN-000042@3. - On pages
- Every page carries its UNI in
<meta name="nexus-uni">, indata-nexus-union the page root and in its citation, with its context name indata-nexus-context. Records are DRAFT in this index’s artefact catalogue until release.
| 产出物 | Category | 范围 | 表单 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 页面 | AR |
Every page of risksindex.com | NXS-GRX-AR-… |
| Country profile dataset | DS |
One per country and edition | NXS-GRX-DS-KEN-… |
| 地图 | MP |
Every map product and tile layer | NXS-GRX-MP-… |
| 图 | FG |
Every chart, graph and simulator figure | NXS-GRX-FG-… |
| 举报 | RP |
Editions, regional and series reports | NXS-GRX-RP-M002-… |
| 观测 | OB |
Every published value | NXS-GRX-OB-KEN-…@n |
| Indicator definition | IN |
indicators used | NXS-GRX-IN-… |
| Source release | SR |
Every source file as published | NXS-GRX-SR-… |
| 更正 | CR |
Every correction and its effect | NXS-GRX-CR-… |
| Software and model | SW / MD |
Kernels, models and versions | NXS-GRX-MD-… |
Metadata, citation and maps
数据集
STAC 1.1 items whose id is the UNI, DCAT 3 records with the URN and DOI, and PROV-O bundles for lineage (NS-3b).
Citations
Every citation carries the UNI; derived works cite their source UNIs; CFF 1.2 and DataCite 4.5 forms (NS-2).
Maps and figures
UNI in metadata and caption, values traced to record UNIs, explicit no-data and degraded states, withheld features counted (NS-5).
API
Responses carry X-Nexus-UNI; the OpenAPI contract names every surface (NS-6).
Status and conformance
Nexus Standards are a preparatory working draft (status PROPOSED); NXS-GRX follows them as designed and does not claim conformance before NS-14 assessment.
Propose a change to a standard
Changes to Nexus Standards follow the standards development process (NS-13).
状态
The Global Risks Index 的方法、结构和定义为预备性工作草案（2026），供审阅和评论，不供实施。在从受治理的证据截取中发布版本之前，不会出现任何数值；届时数值将附有区间、类别、来源及其更正途径。模拟器以您选择的数字运行已发布的方法，绝不显示 NXS-GRX 数值。
NXS-GRX 不是什么
NXS-GRX 是研究和风险分析信息。它不是信用评级或 ESG 评级，不使用任何评级尺度；它不是金融工具的基准，不是官方统计，不是紧急警报或官方分类，也不是建议。不得用于评估自然人。风险等级是已发布尺度上的区间，绝不是对国家或个人的排名。
机构与来源
The Nexus Consortium is stewarded by three independent not-for-profit institutions: The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI), through GCRI US in Washington, DC and GCRI Canada in Ontario, with GCRI Canada as Lead Institution, Consortium Secretariat and lead contracting organisation; The Global Risks Forum (GRF); and The Global Risks Alliance (GRA). Technology, infrastructure and service providers work with the Consortium at arm’s length under written agreements, like every other external party in the public-private-planet model, and hold no role in its stewardship.
每个数值均附有其来源的署名，这些来源保留各自的许可。外部名称仅为互操作性而引用。Nexus 撰写的文本拟在发布时采用 CC BY 4.0。
Avis en français
La méthodologie et les définitions du NXS-GRX sont un projet de travail préparatoire (2026). Le NXS-GRX est une information de recherche et d’analyse des risques : ni notation, ni indice de référence financier, ni statistique officielle, ni alerte, ni conseil. Les classes de risque sont des bandes sur une échelle publiée, non des classements.