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The Global Risks Index

The Global Risks Index · XT-18 · Exponential technology series

İklim müdahalesi teknolojileri

Karbon giderimi ve önerilen iklim müdahaleleri: yalnızca yayımlanmış değerlendirmelerden okunan fiziksel, yönetişim ve sonlandırma riskleri.

Page GRX-SER-XT-18Edition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Subject NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) proposedNexus Reports XT-18 (planned)Values not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Series at a glance
Alan endeksleri

5

Climate physical hazard · Climate transition exposure · Environmental pressure · Governance weakness.

Göstergeler

114

4 index domains

Hazard families

23

Planetary boundaries and Earth-system tipping · Frontier and exponential technology.

Yöntemler

41

Climate, nature and biodiversity · Policy, regulation and governance.

Counts from the indicator, hazard and model registries.
5
alan endeksleri
114
indicators in scope
2
tehlike alanları
3
client groups

01Kapsam

Scope and questions

The subject of this index is proposed by NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk); the Nexus Reports edition with the same code sets its own subject at commissioning, and any difference is recorded as a crosswalk.

  1. Which interventions are being proposed and tested?
  2. What governance exists?
  3. What are the stated physical and termination risks?
02İnşaat

Domain indices to the series index

The series index is the expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices, with the intervals and class rule of the methodology.

computation

How the Climate intervention technologies index is built

Graph9 nodes
Grafik
01Alan endeksleri
02Series index
03Readings

100%
Dizin
  1. Fiziksel iklim tehlikesi

    Domain index · IDX · CLI
    0–10 index of physical climate hazard combining chronic change, observed extremes and projected change (projection sub-index taken at SSP2-4.5, 2041–2060 by default, with other scenarios as alternative runs).
  2. İklim geçişine maruziyet

    Domain index · IDX · CLI
    0–10 index of an economy’s exposure to a low-carbon transition, combining transition exposure (fossil rents, fuel exports, subsidies) and emissions intensity (per capita and per unit of GDP).
  3. Çevresel baskı

    Domain index · IDX · ENV
    0–10 index of environmental pressure and ecosystem condition combining air pollution, land and forest degradation, biodiversity status, ocean condition and waste pressure.
  4. Yönetişim zayıflığı

    Domain index · IDX · GOV
    Weighted aggregation, on 0 to 10, of governance quality, rule of law, policy and institutional quality and statistical capacity, each oriented by its own polarity so that higher values mean weaker governance.
  5. Teknoloji yoğunlaşması riski

    Domain index · IDX · TEC
    Index of technology dependence, critical-mineral dependence and, inverted, innovation capacity and biosecurity oversight, on a 0–10 scale, higher meaning riskier.
  6. Climate intervention technologies index

    Series index · SERIES · XT-18
    Karbon giderimi ve önerilen iklim müdahaleleri: yalnızca yayımlanmış değerlendirmelerden okunan fiziksel, yönetişim ve sonlandırma riskleri.
  7. Country readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 195 profiles
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  8. Regional readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 5 regions
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  9. Global reading

    Output · OUTPUT · population or exposure weighted
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
ÇalıştırılmadıSürüyorTamamlandı
FIG 2. Select a domain index to open its full construction; Simulate run plays the computation. Schematic of the construction; source: Indicator Standard composite definitions.
03Endeksler

Domain indices in this series

The Global Risks Index · XT-18 · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
Climate intervention technologies index, world
–
Değerler baskıyla yayımlanır; aralık, sınıf ve değişim burada görünür.
Endeks Değer Değişim Değişim % %90 aralık Sınıf · olasılık Eğilim Aralık
Fiziksel iklim tehlikesiNXS-GRX · CLI – – – – –
İklim geçişine maruziyetNXS-GRX · CLI – – – – –
Çevresel baskıNXS-GRX · ENV – – – – –
Yönetişim zayıflığıNXS-GRX · GOV – – – – –
Teknoloji yoğunlaşması riskiNXS-GRX · TEC – – – – –

Domains read: Climate, Environment and biodiversity, Governance and institutions, Technology and frontier.

04Göstergeler

114 indicators in scope

Every indicator whose primary or secondary domain is in scope, with unit, levels and crosswalks to source code lists.

FIG 3 · Indicators in scope, by domain and sub-domain
CLI · 31ENV · 22GOV · 20TEC · 8
Area is the number of indicator definitions; colour is the pillar the domain feeds (Macroeconomy and Space feed through their indices). Select a block to filter the table. Source: Indicator Standard Nexus Indicator Standard register.
Gösterge Alan Sub-domain Bileşen Birim Düzeyler Crosswalks
LIC-DSF bileşik gösterge puanı (yayımlanan, referans)IND.FIS.capacity.lic_dsf_composite_indicator FIS Debt-carrying capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Bankaların karbon yoğun sektörlere maruziyetiIND.FIN.climate_finance.carbon_intensive_exposure FIN Climate-related financial exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY
Yüksek fiziksel iklim riskine maruz banka kredileriIND.FIN.climate_finance.physical_risk_lending FIN Climate-related financial exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY
Doğal kaynak rantları, GSYH payıIND.ECO.concentration.natural_resource_rents.gdp ECO Export and import concentration vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI NY.GDP.TOTL.RT.ZS
Kritik minerallerde net ithalat bağımlılığıIND.ECO.concentration.critical_minerals_import_reliance ECO Export and import concentration vulnerability % COUNTRY
Sanayi öncesinden bu yana yüzey ısınmasıIND.CLI.physical_chronic.warming_since_preindustrial CLI Chronic physical change hazard K GLOBAL, REGION, COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID FAO_FAOSTAT ET
Yıllık yağıştaki değişimIND.CLI.physical_chronic.precipitation_change CLI Chronic physical change hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Göreli deniz seviyesi yükselme hızıIND.CLI.physical_chronic.relative_sea_level_trend CLI Chronic physical change hazard mm/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 EN0402
Yılın en sıcak günü (TXx)IND.CLI.physical_acute.txx CLI Acute climate extremes hazard Cel COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Sıcak günlerin payı (TX90p)IND.CLI.physical_acute.tx90p CLI Acute climate extremes hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Çok sıcak günlerdeki değişim (35 °C veya üzeri)IND.CLI.physical_acute.hot_days_change CLI Acute climate extremes hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Sıcak dönem süresi (WSDI)IND.CLI.physical_acute.warm_spell_duration CLI Acute climate extremes hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Yılın en yağışlı günü (Rx1day)IND.CLI.physical_acute.rx1day CLI Acute climate extremes hazard mm COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Yılın en yağışlı beş günü (Rx5day)IND.CLI.physical_acute.rx5day CLI Acute climate extremes hazard mm COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Çok yağışlı günlerden gelen yağış (R95pTOT)IND.CLI.physical_acute.very_wet_day_share CLI Acute climate extremes hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
En uzun kurak dönem (CDD)IND.CLI.physical_acute.consecutive_dry_days CLI Acute climate extremes hazard d COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Assets vulnerable to climate-related physical risks, shareIND.CLI.physical_acute.physical_risk_vulnerable_assets.share CLI Acute climate extremes maruziyet % SITE, PORTFOLIO IFRS_S2 29(c)
Sanayi öncesinden bu yana öngörülen ısınmaIND.CLI.projection.projected_warming CLI Scenario projections hazard K GLOBAL, REGION, COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
En sıcak gün sıcaklığında öngörülen değişimIND.CLI.projection.projected_txx_change CLI Scenario projections hazard K COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
En yağışlı beş günlük yağışta öngörülen değişimIND.CLI.projection.projected_rx5day_change CLI Scenario projections hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Öngörülen göreli deniz seviyesi yükselmesiIND.CLI.projection.projected_sea_level_rise CLI Scenario projections hazard m COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE
Gelecekteki 100 yıllık kıyı taşkını seviyesinin altındaki nüfus, payIND.CLI.projection.slr_coastal_population_exposed.share CLI Scenario projections maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.POP.EL5M.ZS
LULUCF hariç toplam sera gazı emisyonlarıIND.CLI.emissions.ghg_total CLI Emissions maruziyet Mt/a COUNTRY WB_WDI EN.GHG.ALL.MT.CE.AR5 SDG 13.2.2
Kişi başına sera gazı emisyonlarıIND.CLI.emissions.ghg_per_capita CLI Emissions maruziyet t/a/{person} COUNTRY WB_WDI EN.GHG.ALL.PC.CE.AR5 EPI GHP
GSYH'nin karbon yoğunluğuIND.CLI.emissions.carbon_intensity_gdp CLI Emissions maruziyet kg/[USD] COUNTRY WB_WDI EN.GHG.CO2.RT.GDP.KD SDG 9.4.1
Financed emissions of a portfolioIND.CLI.emissions.financed_emissions CLI Emissions maruziyet Mt/a PORTFOLIO IFRS_S2 29(a)(vi)
Fosil yakıt rantları, GSYH payıIND.CLI.transition.fossil_fuel_rents.gdp CLI Transition exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY WB_WDI NY.GDP.PETR.RT.ZS WB_WDI NY.GDP.NGAS.RT.ZS WB_WDI NY.GDP.COAL.RT.ZS
Yakıt ihracatı, mal ihracatının payıIND.CLI.transition.fossil_fuel_exports.share CLI Transition exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY WB_WDI TX.VAL.FUEL.ZS.UN
Açık fosil yakıt sübvansiyonları, GSYH payıIND.CLI.transition.fossil_fuel_subsidies.gdp CLI Transition exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY
Assets vulnerable to climate-related transition risks, shareIND.CLI.transition.transition_risk_vulnerable_assets.share CLI Transition exposure maruziyet % PORTFOLIO IFRS_S2 29(b)
NDC 2030 ekonomi geneli emisyon hedefiIND.CLI.transition.ndc_target_ambition CLI Transition exposure response % COUNTRY SDG 13.2.1
Ulusal uyum planı sunulduIND.CLI.adaptation.nap_submitted CLI Adaptation readiness uyum kapasitesi {bool} COUNTRY SDG 13.2.1
Uyum yatırımı için ekonomik hazırlıkIND.CLI.adaptation.economic_readiness CLI Adaptation readiness uyum kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY ND_GAIN economic
Uyum için yönetişim hazırlığıIND.CLI.adaptation.governance_readiness CLI Adaptation readiness uyum kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY ND_GAIN governance
Uyum için toplumsal hazırlıkIND.CLI.adaptation.social_readiness CLI Adaptation readiness uyum kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY ND_GAIN social
Kişi başına alınan uluslararası uyum finansmanıIND.CLI.adaptation.adaptation_finance_received.pc CLI Adaptation readiness uyum kapasitesi [USD] COUNTRY
5 m rakımın altındaki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.coastal.low_elevation_population.share HAZ Coastal and sea level maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.POP.EL5M.ZS
Şiddetli meteorolojik kuraklık sıklığıIND.HAZ.drought.spei_drought_frequency HAZ Kuraklık hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0401 INFORM HA.NAT.DR
Yılda tehlikeli nemli sıcak gün sayısıIND.HAZ.heat.dangerous_heat_days HAZ Aşırı sıcak hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0501
Yılda aşırı yangın havası gün sayısıIND.HAZ.wildfire.extreme_fire_weather_days HAZ Orman yangını hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Yıllık yanan alan, kara alanının payıIND.HAZ.wildfire.burned_area.share HAZ Orman yangını hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 EN0205 EMDAT nat-cli-wil-wil
PM2.5 maruziyeti, nüfus ağırlıklı ortalamaIND.ENV.air.pm25_exposure ENV Hava kalitesi hazard ug/m3 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID WB_WDI EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 SDG 11.6.2 EPI PMD
DSÖ PM2.5 kılavuz değerinin üzerinde maruz kalan nüfus, payIND.ENV.air.pm25_guideline_exceedance.share ENV Hava kalitesi maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.ATM.PM25.MC.ZS
Mevsimsel en yüksek ozon maruziyetiIND.ENV.air.ozone_exposure ENV Hava kalitesi hazard [ppb] COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Kara alanıIND.ENV.land.land_area ENV Land and forests context km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY WB_WDI AG.LND.TOTL.K2
Orman alanı, kara alanının payıIND.ENV.land.forest_cover.share ENV Land and forests vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 15.1.1 WB_WDI AG.LND.FRST.ZS
Yıllık ağaç örtüsü kaybı oranıIND.ENV.land.tree_cover_loss.share ENV Land and forests hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID EPI TCL
Bozulmuş arazi, kara alanının payıIND.ENV.land.land_degradation.share ENV Land and forests hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID SDG 15.3.1
Yol yoğunluğuIND.ENV.land.road_density ENV Land and forests hazard km/km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Kırmızı Liste EndeksiIND.ENV.biodiversity.red_list_index ENV Biyoçeşitlilik vulnerability 1 GLOBAL, REGION, COUNTRY SDG 15.5.1
Biyolojik Çeşitlilik Bütünlüğü EndeksiIND.ENV.biodiversity.biodiversity_intactness ENV Biyoçeşitlilik vulnerability 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Karasal koruma alanları, kara alanının payıIND.ENV.biodiversity.terrestrial_protected.share ENV Biyoçeşitlilik response % COUNTRY, ADM1 WB_WDI ER.LND.PTLD.ZS
Koruma alanlarınca kapsanan önemli biyolojik çeşitlilik alanlarıIND.ENV.biodiversity.key_biodiversity_area_protected.share ENV Biyoçeşitlilik response % COUNTRY, REGION SDG 15.1.2
Deniz koruma alanları, karasularının payıIND.ENV.ocean.marine_protected.share ENV Ocean response % COUNTRY WB_WDI ER.MRN.PTMR.ZS SDG 14.5.1
Kıyı ötrofikasyon endeksiIND.ENV.ocean.coastal_eutrophication ENV Ocean hazard % COUNTRY, REGION SDG 14.1.1
Ortalama deniz asitliği (pH)IND.ENV.ocean.ocean_acidity ENV Ocean hazard [pH] COUNTRY, REGION, SITE SDG 14.3.1
Biyolojik olarak sürdürülebilir düzeylerdeki balık stoklarıIND.ENV.ocean.sustainable_fish_stocks.share ENV Ocean vulnerability % GLOBAL, REGION, COUNTRY SDG 14.4.1
Yılda deniz sıcak hava dalgası gün sayısıIND.ENV.ocean.marine_heatwave_days ENV Ocean hazard d/a COUNTRY, REGION, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0708
Kişi başına üretilen belediye katı atığıIND.ENV.pollution.msw_generation.pc ENV Pollution and waste hazard kg/a/{person} COUNTRY, CITY
Kontrollü tesislerde yönetilen belediye katı atığıIND.ENV.pollution.msw_controlled_management.share ENV Pollution and waste başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY, CITY SDG 11.6.1 EPI MSW
Kişi başına yanlış yönetilen plastik atıkIND.ENV.pollution.mismanaged_plastic_waste.pc ENV Pollution and waste hazard kg/a/{person} COUNTRY, ADM1
Doğaya yüksek derecede bağımlı sektörlerdeki GSYH, payIND.ENV.nature_dependence.nature_dependent_gdp.share ENV Nature dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY, PORTFOLIO
Hayvanlarla tozlaşmaya bağımlı bitkisel üretim değeri, payIND.ENV.nature_dependence.pollinator_dependent_crops.share ENV Nature dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1
Ortam su kalitesi iyi olan su kütleleriIND.WAT.quality.good_ambient_water_quality.share WAT Water quality vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 6.3.2
Güvenli biçimde arıtılan atık su akışlarıIND.WAT.quality.wastewater_safely_treated.share WAT Water quality başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY, CITY SDG 6.3.1 EPI WWT
Dış kaynaklı yenilenebilir suya bağımlılık oranıIND.WAT.dependence.external_water_dependency WAT Transboundary dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY
İşleyen bir işbirliği düzenlemesi bulunan sınır aşan havza alanıIND.WAT.dependence.transboundary_cooperation.share WAT Transboundary dependence başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY SDG 6.5.2
Sıtma insidansıIND.HLT.burden.malaria_incidence HLT Disease burden and mortality hazard /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.MLR.INCD.P3 SDG 3.3.3 WHO_GHO SDGMALARIA
Tarım, ormancılık ve balıkçılık katma değeri, GSYH payıIND.FOO.agriculture.agri_value_added.gdp FOO Agricultural production and dependence vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS
Tarımda istihdam, toplam istihdamın payıIND.FOO.agriculture.agri_employment_share FOO Agricultural production and dependence vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS
Tahıl verimi değişkenliği (15 yıllık)IND.FOO.agriculture.cereal_yield_variability FOO Agricultural production and dependence vulnerability % COUNTRY
Ekili alan, kara alanının payıIND.FOO.agriculture.cropland.share FOO Agricultural production and dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID WB_WDI AG.LND.ARBL.ZS
Ekili alanlarda Bitki Sağlığı EndeksiIND.FOO.agriculture.vegetation_health_index FOO Agricultural production and dependence hazard {score} COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID
Ulusal parlamentoda kadınların sahip olduğu sandalyelerIND.SOC.gender.women_in_parliament SOC Gender uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI SG.GEN.PARL.ZS SDG 5.5.1
Söz hakkı ve hesap verebilirlik (WGI)IND.GOV.quality.voice_accountability GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_VA.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_VA.EST
Siyasi istikrar ve şiddetin yokluğu (WGI)IND.GOV.quality.political_stability GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_PV.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_PV.EST
Hükümet etkinliği (WGI)IND.GOV.quality.government_effectiveness GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_GE.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_GE.EST
Yolsuzluğun kontrolü (WGI)IND.GOV.quality.control_of_corruption GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_CC.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_CC.EST
Yolsuzluk Algı Endeksi (Transparency International)IND.GOV.quality.corruption_perceptions GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Basın özgürlüğü puanı (RSF)IND.GOV.quality.press_freedom GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Hukukun üstünlüğü (WGI)IND.GOV.rule_of_law.rule_of_law GOV Rule of law başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_RL.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_RL.EST
Mülkiyet hakları ve kurala dayalı yönetişim (CPIA)IND.GOV.rule_of_law.property_rights GOV Rule of law başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.CPA.PROP.XQ
Hüküm giymemiş tutuklular, cezaevi nüfusunun payıIND.GOV.rule_of_law.unsentenced_detainees GOV Rule of law vulnerability % COUNTRY SDG 16.3.2
Firmalar arasında rüşvet görülme sıklığıIND.GOV.rule_of_law.bribery_incidence_firms GOV Rule of law vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI IC.FRM.BRIB.ZS SDG 16.5.2
Düzenleyici kalite (WGI)IND.GOV.policy.regulatory_quality GOV Policy and institutional quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_RQ.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_RQ.EST
CPIA genel notu (IDA kaynak tahsis endeksi)IND.GOV.policy.cpia_overall GOV Policy and institutional quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.CPA.IRAI.XQ
CPIA kamu sektörü yönetimi ve kurumlarıIND.GOV.policy.cpia_public_sector_management GOV Policy and institutional quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.CPA.PUBS.XQ
CPIA kamu sektöründe şeffaflık, hesap verebilirlik ve yolsuzlukIND.GOV.policy.cpia_transparency GOV Policy and institutional quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.CPA.TRAN.XQ
Gelir seferberliğinin etkinliği (CPIA)IND.GOV.policy.tax_administration GOV Policy and institutional quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.CPA.REVN.XQ
Bütçe uygulamasının onaylanan bütçeden sapmasıIND.GOV.policy.budget_execution_deviation GOV Policy and institutional quality vulnerability % COUNTRY SDG 16.6.1
İstatistiksel Performans Göstergeleri genel puanıIND.GOV.statistics.spi_overall GOV Statistical capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI IQ.SPI.OVRL WB_WDI IQ.SCI.OVRL
Doğum kaydının eksiksizliğiIND.GOV.statistics.birth_registration GOV Statistical capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI SP.REG.BRTH.ZS SDG 16.9.1
Son nüfus sayımından bu yana geçen yılIND.GOV.statistics.years_since_census GOV Statistical capacity vulnerability a COUNTRY SDG 17.19.2
İş ortamı puanı (B-READY)IND.GOV.business.bready_overall GOV Business environment başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Toplam nihai enerji tüketiminde yenilenebilir payıIND.ENE.mix.renewable_share_tfec ENE Energy mix uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY SDG 7.2.1 WB_WDI EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS
GSYH'nin birincil enerji yoğunluğuIND.ENE.mix.energy_intensity ENE Energy mix vulnerability MJ/[USD] COUNTRY SDG 7.3.1 WB_WDI EG.EGY.PRIM.PP.KD
Elektrik üretiminde fosil payıIND.ENE.mix.fossil_electricity_share ENE Energy mix vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI EG.ELC.FOSL.ZS
Kişi başına kurulu yenilenebilir üretim kapasitesiIND.ENE.mix.renewable_capacity.pc ENE Energy mix uyum kapasitesi W/{person} COUNTRY SDG 7.b.1
Isıtma ve soğutma derece günleriIND.ENE.reliability.thermal_demand_degree_days ENE Reliability hazard K.d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Kritik mineral ithalatında tedarikçi yoğunlaşmasıIND.ENE.minerals.critical_mineral_import_concentration ENE Kritik mineraller vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
ITU GCI yasal önlemler sütunuIND.CYB.capability.gci_legal CYB Cyber capability başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY ITU_GCI Legal Measures
ITU GCI örgütsel önlemler sütunuIND.CYB.capability.gci_organizational CYB Cyber capability başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY ITU_GCI Organizational Measures
Yürürlükte veri koruma ve gizlilik mevzuatıIND.CYB.capability.data_protection_law CYB Cyber capability başa çıkma kapasitesi {bool} COUNTRY ITU_GCI Legal Measures
E-devlet gelişimiIND.CYB.dependence.egovernment_development CYB Digital dependence maruziyet {score} COUNTRY
Ar-Ge'ye yönelik gayri safi yurt içi harcama, GSYH payıIND.TEC.capability.rd_expenditure.gdp TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY SDG 9.5.1 WB_WDI GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
Milyon kişi başına araştırmacıIND.TEC.capability.researchers_per_million TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi /10*6 COUNTRY SDG 9.5.2 WB_WDI SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6
Yüksek teknoloji ihracatı, imalat ihracatının payıIND.TEC.capability.high_tech_exports TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS SDG 9.b.1
Yarı iletken ithalatında tedarikçi yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.concentration.semiconductor_import_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
Bulut altyapısı sağlayıcı yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.concentration.cloud_provider_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
Yabancı veya tek sağlayıcı denetimindeki yapay zekâ hesaplama kapasitesiIND.TEC.ai.ai_compute_foreign_control TEC Yapay zekâ vulnerability % COUNTRY
Temel model sağlayıcı yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.ai.foundation_model_concentration TEC Yapay zekâ vulnerability % COUNTRY
Yüksek muhafazalı laboratuvarların biyogüvenlik ve biyoemniyet denetimiIND.TEC.bio.biosecurity_lab_oversight TEC Biyoteknoloji başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Sendai Afet Riskinin Azaltılması Çerçevesi 2015-2030 ile uyumlu ulusal DRR stratejisiIND.CRS.drr.national_drr_strategy CRS DRR strategy başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SENDAI E-1 SDG 1.5.3 SDG 11.b.1 SDG 13.1.2
Ulusal stratejiyle uyumlu DRR stratejileri olan yerel yönetimlerIND.CRS.drr.local_drr_strategies CRS DRR strategy başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI E-2 SDG 1.5.4 SDG 11.b.2 SDG 13.1.3
05Tehlikeler

Hazard families this series reads

families, each crosswalked to the UNDRR–ISC Hazard Information Profiles (2025) where a profile exists.

FIG 4 · Hazard families this series reads
PlanetaryÖncü167HAZARDS
2 hazard domains (inner ring) and 23 families (outer ring), sized by hazard count. Select a segment to filter the table below. Source: Hazard Standard Nexus Hazard Standard.
Aile Alan Tehlikeler Sayı
Planetary boundary transgressions Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Climate-forcing boundary transgression, Global temperature overshoot, Global warming acceleration, Atmospheric methane surge, Extinction-rate boundary transgression, Biosphere functional integrity loss, Land-system change boundary transgression, Blue-water flow disturbance … 14
Ice tipping elements Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Greenland ice sheet tipping, West Antarctic ice sheet collapse, East Antarctic subglacial basin retreat, Arctic winter sea-ice collapse, Antarctic sea-ice regime shift, Regional glacier extinction 6
Ocean circulation and marine tipping Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Atlantic overturning weakening, Atlantic overturning collapse, Subpolar gyre convection collapse, Antarctic overturning slowdown, Arctic Ocean atlantification, Warm-water coral reef die-off, Marine methane hydrate destabilisation 7
Biome tipping elements Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Amazon rainforest dieback, Boreal forest southern dieback, Boreal forest northern advance, Tropical forest carbon-sink reversal, Sahel vegetation regime shift 5
Carbon-cycle feedbacks Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Permafrost carbon release, Abrupt permafrost thaw emission, Subsea permafrost greenhouse gas release, Wetland methane feedback, Land carbon sink weakening, Ocean carbon sink weakening, Soil carbon respiration feedback 7
Atmospheric circulation and monsoon tipping Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları South Asian monsoon regime shift, West African monsoon regime shift, South American monsoon weakening, East Asian monsoon regime shift, Tropical belt widening, Tropical Pacific regime change, Jet-stream regime change, Marine stratocumulus deck breakup … 9
Deep-time and cosmic catastrophes Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Supereruption, Large-magnitude explosive eruption, Flood-basalt eruption episode, Impact winter, Comet shower, Solar superflare, Gamma-ray burst, Nearby supernova … 10
AI system failure and misalignment Öncü ve üstel teknoloji AI malfunction in a critical service, Out-of-distribution model failure, Correlated failure of shared AI models, Reliance on fabricated AI output, Specification gaming and reward hacking, Deceptive or strategically misaligned AI, Loss of human control over advanced AI, AI self-replication and exfiltration … 11
AI security and model supply chain Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Theft of frontier model weights, Backdoored AI model, AI model supply-chain compromise, Prompt injection against AI agents, AI-enabled cyber offence, Attack on AI compute infrastructure, Adversarial manipulation of machine learning 7
AI misuse and capability uplift Öncü ve üstel teknoloji AI uplift for biological weapons, AI uplift for chemical weapons, Synthetic media at scale, Non-consensual synthetic intimate imagery, AI-driven mass persuasion, AI-enabled mass surveillance and repression, AI-enabled seizure or entrenchment of power, Malicious use of AI 8
Agentic AI acting at scale Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Runaway autonomous agent action, Multi-agent interaction cascade, Algorithmic market flash crash, Human deskilling and over-reliance on AI, Gradual human disempowerment by AI, Autonomous agent overreach 6
Algorithmic decision and structural harm Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Harmful automated decision-making, Clinical AI error, Rapid AI-driven labour displacement, Concentration of frontier AI capability, Competitive AI race and safety erosion, Degradation of the shared knowledge base, Recommender-system amplification harm, Harm from AI companions and chatbots … 12
Robotics, autonomy and autonomous weapons Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Lethal autonomous weapon use, Drone swarm attack, Weaponised small drone attack, Drone intrusion into protected airspace, AI-accelerated military escalation, AI in nuclear command, control and warning, Industrial and service robot injury, Autonomous vehicle system failure … 10
Biyoteknoloji ve sentetik biyoloji Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Engineered pandemic pathogen, Dual-use research of concern, Benchtop DNA synthesis misuse, Biological design tool misuse, Automated biofoundry accident, Gene drive escape, Engineered organism escape into the environment, Mirror-image organism creation or release … 10
Nanotechnology and advanced materials Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Engineered nanomaterial exposure, High-aspect-ratio nanofibre inhalation, Nanomaterial accumulation in the environment, Uncontrolled self-replicating nanomachines, Molecular manufacturing arms race 5
Neurotechnology, human enhancement and extended reality Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Brain-computer interface failure, Neural device compromise, Neural data exploitation, Cognitive enhancement harm and coercion, Heritable human genome editing harm, Extended-reality physical and psychological harm, Manipulation of augmented perception 7
Quantum technology and cryptographic transition Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Cryptographically relevant quantum computer, Harvest-now, decrypt-later collection, Post-quantum migration failure, Quantum sensing erosion of strategic concealment 4
İklim müdahalesi teknolojileri Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Solar geoengineering termination shock, Stratospheric aerosol injection side effects, Marine cloud brightening side effects, Unilateral or rogue geoengineering deployment, Ocean fertilisation side effects, Ocean alkalinity enhancement side effects, Large-scale carbon removal land and water competition, Geological carbon storage leakage … 11
Space technology and orbital infrastructure Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Destructive anti-satellite strike, Non-kinetic counterspace attack, Mega-constellation orbital congestion, Constellation-wide service failure, Upper-atmosphere pollution from launches and re-entries, Satellite interference with sky observation, Back-contamination from extraterrestrial samples 7
Digital infrastructure concentration and monoculture Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Critical open-source dependency failure, Advanced semiconductor fabrication concentration, Digital identity and trust service failure 3
Advanced and distributed manufacturing Öncü ve üstel teknoloji 3D-printed and untraceable firearms, Distributed production of weapon components, Additively manufactured critical part failure 3
Energy-transition technology failures Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Lithium battery fire in vehicles and transport, Mass manipulation of connected energy devices, Advanced reactor material security risk, Critical mineral supply concentration 4
Dağıtık defterler ve dijital varlıklar Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Smart-contract and oracle exploit 1
06Patikalar

How this risk can move to 2100

FIG 5 · Explorer: a pathway fan chart to 2100
4
0.35
0.45
10
1
–
tarayıcınızda çalışır

Explorer: 2,000 paths from your drift, volatility and shock settings, shown as a fan chart (50% and 90% bands, median line) against the class bounds. Pathways editions project each domain under named scenario families; this explainer uses no scenario data.
07Yöntemler

Method libraries

Each method has a reference implementation or declares the specialist model, data or adapter it still needs; none is promoted beyond its evidence.

24 methods

İklim, doğa ve biyolojik çeşitlilik

Climate Extremes · Chronic Climate Risk · Compound Climate Risk · Climate Scenario Ensemble · Climate Attribution Science · Land Cover Change · Deforestation …

17 methods

Politika, düzenleme ve yönetişim

Scenario Counterfactual · Regulatory Change Risk · Policy Uncertainty · Policy Effectiveness · Implementation Gap · Regulatory Exposure · Compliance Obligation Mapping …

08Users

Who uses it

Governments and national risk agencies

Prioritise prevention and preparedness. Plan with subnational layers. Track Sendai targets. Co-develop a national index.

Universities and research

Replicate every value. Study methods. Contribute data and review.

UN system and humanitarian organisations

Compare needs across contexts with intervals. Watch weekly signals for review. Read outlooks for anticipatory planning.

09Raporlar

Nexus Reports

Edition code
XT-18
Edition status
planlanıyor
Konu
Set by Nexus Reports at commissioning

Nexus Reports

10Atıf

Atıf ve yeniden kullanım

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Climate intervention technologies series (GRX-SER-XT-18), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/series/xt-18/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000105.
Series key
grix:SER.XT-18:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A
Domain keys
nis:IDX.CLI.physical_chronic.climate_physical_risk:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A nis:IDX.CLI.transition.transition_risk:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A nis:IDX.ENV.biodiversity.environmental_pressure:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A

Every country reads this series

Each country profile carries the domain indices this series is built from.