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The Global Risks Index

The Global Risks Index · SR-14 · Strategic systems series

Küresel felaket riski ve kuyruk riski

Düşük olasılıklı, yüksek etkili ve küresel felaket riskleri: şiddetli uzay havası, süper patlamalar, yapay ve doğal pandemiler, nükleer ve ileri teknoloji arıza modları, bileşik çöküşler.

Page GRX-SER-SR-14Edition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Subject NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) proposedNexus Reports SR-14 (planned)Values not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Series at a glance
Alan endeksleri

1

Uzay havasına maruziyet

Göstergeler

156

5 index domains

Hazard families

56

Space and near-Earth · Solid Earth · Health and biosecurity.

Yöntemler

100

Catastrophe risk · Networks, dependency and systemic risk.

Counts from the indicator, hazard and model registries.
1
alan endeksleri
156
indicators in scope
6
tehlike alanları
4
client groups

01Kapsam

Scope and questions

The subject of this index is proposed by NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk); the Nexus Reports edition with the same code sets its own subject at commissioning, and any difference is recorded as a crosswalk.

  1. Which tail risks deserve standing monitoring?
  2. How do tail events couple into systemic collapse?
  3. Which countries carry the largest share of tail exposure?
02İnşaat

Domain indices to the series index

The series index is the expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices, with the intervals and class rule of the methodology.

computation

How the Global catastrophic and tail risk index is built

Graph5 nodes
Grafik
01Alan endeksleri
02Series index
03Readings

100%
Dizin
  1. Uzay havasına maruziyet

    Domain index · IDX · SPC
    0–10 index of space-weather exposure as the product of the space-weather hazard and space-service dependence sub-indices; mostly modelled and expert inputs, so its grade is capped.
  2. Global catastrophic and tail risk index

    Series index · SERIES · SR-14
    Düşük olasılıklı, yüksek etkili ve küresel felaket riskleri: şiddetli uzay havası, süper patlamalar, yapay ve doğal pandemiler, nükleer ve ileri teknoloji arıza modları, bileşik çöküşler.
  3. Country readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 195 profiles
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  4. Regional readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 5 regions
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  5. Global reading

    Output · OUTPUT · population or exposure weighted
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
ÇalıştırılmadıSürüyorTamamlandı
FIG 2. Select a domain index to open its full construction; Simulate run plays the computation. Schematic of the construction; source: Indicator Standard composite definitions.
03Endeksler

Domain indices in this series

The Global Risks Index · SR-14 · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
Global catastrophic and tail risk index, world
–
Değerler baskıyla yayımlanır; aralık, sınıf ve değişim burada görünür.
Endeks Değer Değişim Değişim % %90 aralık Sınıf · olasılık Eğilim Aralık
Uzay havasına maruziyetNXS-GRX · SPC – – – – –

Domains read: Space environment, Hazard and exposure, Health, Technology and frontier, Conflict and security.

04Göstergeler

156 indicators in scope

Every indicator whose primary or secondary domain is in scope, with unit, levels and crosswalks to source code lists.

FIG 3 · Indicators in scope, by domain and sub-domain
HAZ · 53HLT · 31CON · 19TEC · 8SPC · 6
Area is the number of indicator definitions; colour is the pillar the domain feeds (Macroeconomy and Space feed through their indices). Select a block to filter the table. Source: Indicator Standard Nexus Indicator Standard register.
Gösterge Alan Sub-domain Bileşen Birim Düzeyler Crosswalks
Afetlerin beklenen yıllık mali maliyeti, GSYH payıIND.FIS.contingent.disaster_fiscal_cost.gdp FIS Koşullu yükümlülükler vulnerability % COUNTRY
Doğal afet koruma açığıIND.FIN.nbfi.nat_cat_protection_gap FIN Non-bank financial intermediation vulnerability % REGION, COUNTRY
Yüksek fiziksel iklim riskine maruz banka kredileriIND.FIN.climate_finance.physical_risk_lending FIN Climate-related financial exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY
Kritik minerallerde net ithalat bağımlılığıIND.ECO.concentration.critical_minerals_import_reliance ECO Export and import concentration vulnerability % COUNTRY
Deniz dar geçitlerine maruz deniz yolu ticaretiIND.ECO.supply_chain.chokepoint_exposure ECO Supply-chain exposure maruziyet % COUNTRY
Çok sıcak günlerdeki değişim (35 °C veya üzeri)IND.CLI.physical_acute.hot_days_change CLI Acute climate extremes hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Assets vulnerable to climate-related physical risks, shareIND.CLI.physical_acute.physical_risk_vulnerable_assets.share CLI Acute climate extremes maruziyet % SITE, PORTFOLIO IFRS_S2 29(c)
Öngörülen göreli deniz seviyesi yükselmesiIND.CLI.projection.projected_sea_level_rise CLI Scenario projections hazard m COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE
Gelecekteki 100 yıllık kıyı taşkını seviyesinin altındaki nüfus, payIND.CLI.projection.slr_coastal_population_exposed.share CLI Scenario projections maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.POP.EL5M.ZS
İki veya daha fazla büyük tehlikeye maruz nüfus, payIND.HAZ.multi.multi_hazard_exposure.share HAZ Multi-hazard maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID INFORM HA.NAT
Çoklu tehlike ortalama yıllık kaybı, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.multi.aal.gdp HAZ Multi-hazard impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, PORTFOLIO
Çoklu tehlike ortalama yıllık kaybı, üretilmiş sermaye stokunun payıIND.HAZ.multi.aal.capital_stock HAZ Multi-hazard impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, PORTFOLIO
250 yıllık tekerrür süresinde olası azami kayıp, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.multi.pml_rp250.gdp HAZ Multi-hazard impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, PORTFOLIO
475 yıllık tekerrür süresinde en büyük yer ivmesiIND.HAZ.seismic.pga_rp475 HAZ Seismic and volcanic hazard [g] COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 GH0101 INFORM HA.NAT.EQ
Güçlü deprem sarsıntısına maruz kişiler, yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.seismic.eq_population_exposed HAZ Seismic and volcanic maruziyet {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID INFORM EX_EQ_MMI8
Güçlü deprem sarsıntısına maruz kişiler, nüfusun payıIND.HAZ.seismic.eq_population_exposed.share HAZ Seismic and volcanic maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
Deprem ortalama yıllık kaybı, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.seismic.eq_aal.gdp HAZ Seismic and volcanic impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, PORTFOLIO
Bir Holosen yanardağının 30 km yakınındaki nüfusIND.HAZ.seismic.volcano_population_30km HAZ Seismic and volcanic maruziyet {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY UNDRR_HIPS_2025 GH0203
100 yılda hasar verici volkanik kül düşme olasılığıIND.HAZ.seismic.ash_fall_probability HAZ Seismic and volcanic hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 GH0202 EMDAT nat-geo-vol-ash
100 yıllık tekerrür süresinde aşırı durgun su deniz seviyesiIND.HAZ.coastal.extreme_sea_level_rp100 HAZ Coastal and sea level hazard m COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0703 EMDAT nat-met-sto-sur
100 yıllık kıyı taşkın ovasındaki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.coastal.coastal_flood_population_exposed.share HAZ Coastal and sea level maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY INFORM EX_CFL UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0601
5 m rakımın altındaki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.coastal.low_elevation_population.share HAZ Coastal and sea level maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.POP.EL5M.ZS
500 yıllık tekerrür süresinde azami tsunami su baskını yüksekliğiIND.HAZ.coastal.tsunami_inundation_rp500 HAZ Coastal and sea level hazard m COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0705 INFORM HA.NAT.TS
Tsunamiye maruz nüfus, payIND.HAZ.coastal.tsunami_population_exposed.share HAZ Coastal and sea level maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY INFORM EX_TS EMDAT nat-geo-ear-tsu
Fluvial flood depth at 100-year return periodIND.HAZ.flood.river_flood_depth_rp100 HAZ Flood hazard m ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0604 EMDAT nat-hyd-flo-riv
Pluvial and flash flood depth at 100-year return periodIND.HAZ.flood.pluvial_flood_depth_rp100 HAZ Flood hazard m ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0603 UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0606 EMDAT nat-hyd-flo-fla
Nehir taşkınına maruz kişiler, yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.flood.flood_population_exposed HAZ Flood maruziyet {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY INFORM EX_FL INFORM HA.NAT.FL
Nehir taşkınına maruz kişiler, nüfusun payıIND.HAZ.flood.flood_population_exposed.share HAZ Flood maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY
Taşkın koruma tasarım standardıIND.HAZ.flood.flood_protection_standard HAZ Flood başa çıkma kapasitesi a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE
Nehir taşkını ortalama yıllık kaybı, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.flood.flood_aal.gdp HAZ Flood impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, PORTFOLIO
100 yıllık tekerrür süresinde tropikal siklon rüzgâr hızıIND.HAZ.storm.tc_wind_rp100 HAZ Tropical and severe storms hazard m/s COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0309 INFORM HA.NAT.TC
Kategori 1 veya daha güçlü siklon rüzgârının yıllık olasılığıIND.HAZ.storm.tc_cat1_probability HAZ Tropical and severe storms hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID, SITE
Kategori 1 siklon rüzgârına maruz kişiler, yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.storm.tc_population_exposed HAZ Tropical and severe storms maruziyet {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY INFORM EX_TC_SS1
Kategori 1 siklon rüzgârına maruz kişiler, nüfusun payıIND.HAZ.storm.tc_population_exposed.share HAZ Tropical and severe storms maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
Tropikal siklon ortalama yıllık kaybı, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.storm.tc_aal.gdp HAZ Tropical and severe storms impact % COUNTRY, ADM1, PORTFOLIO
Yılda iri dolulu gün sayısıIND.HAZ.storm.large_hail_days HAZ Tropical and severe storms hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID, SITE UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0404 EMDAT nat-met-sto-hai
Şiddetli gök gürültülü fırtına koşullarının görüldüğü günlerIND.HAZ.storm.severe_convective_days HAZ Tropical and severe storms hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0103 EMDAT nat-met-sto-sev
Şiddetli meteorolojik kuraklık sıklığıIND.HAZ.drought.spei_drought_frequency HAZ Kuraklık hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0401 INFORM HA.NAT.DR
Tarımsal kuraklık stresi sıklığıIND.HAZ.drought.agricultural_stress_frequency HAZ Kuraklık hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID INFORM ASI
Kuraklıktan etkilenen kişiler, yıllık ortalama payIND.HAZ.drought.drought_affected.share HAZ Kuraklık impact % COUNTRY INFORM AFF_DR EMDAT nat-cli-dro-dro
Yılda tehlikeli nemli sıcak gün sayısıIND.HAZ.heat.dangerous_heat_days HAZ Aşırı sıcak hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 MH0501
Kişi başına sıcak hava dalgası maruziyeti olayıIND.HAZ.heat.heatwave_person_days HAZ Aşırı sıcak maruziyet d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
Aşırı sıcağa maruz nüfus, payIND.HAZ.heat.heat_population_exposed.share HAZ Aşırı sıcak maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
Yılda aşırı yangın havası gün sayısıIND.HAZ.wildfire.extreme_fire_weather_days HAZ Orman yangını hazard d/a COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Yıllık yanan alan, kara alanının payıIND.HAZ.wildfire.burned_area.share HAZ Orman yangını hazard % COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 EN0205 EMDAT nat-cli-wil-wil
Kır-kent arayüzündeki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.wildfire.wui_population.share HAZ Orman yangını maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
Heyelan duyarlılığı yüksek bölgelerdeki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.landslide.landslide_susceptible_population.share HAZ Landslide maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID UNDRR_HIPS_2025 GH0300
100.000 kişi başına ölümcül heyelan kaynaklı ölümler, yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.landslide.fatal_landslide_rate HAZ Landslide impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 EMDAT nat-hyd-mmw-lan
Büyük tehlike arz eden sanayi tesislerinin yakınındaki nüfus, payIND.HAZ.technological.major_hazard_site_population.share HAZ Teknolojik maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY UNDRR_HIPS_2025 TL0304 UNDRR_HIPS_2025 TL0309
Faal bir nükleer reaktörün 30 km yakınındaki nüfusIND.HAZ.technological.nuclear_population_30km HAZ Teknolojik maruziyet {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY UNDRR_HIPS_2025 TL0208
100.000 kişi başına endüstriyel kaza kaynaklı ölümler, yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.technological.industrial_accident_deaths HAZ Teknolojik impact /10*5 COUNTRY EMDAT tec-ind-ind-ind
Yapılaşmış yüzey alanıIND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_area HAZ Maruziyet context km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Üretilmiş sermaye stokuIND.HAZ.exposure.capital_stock HAZ Maruziyet context [USD] COUNTRY, ADM1, PORTFOLIO
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki yapılaşmış alanIND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_exposed HAZ Maruziyet maruziyet km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki yapılaşmış alan, payIND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_exposed.share HAZ Maruziyet maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerde üretilen GSYH, payIND.HAZ.exposure.gdp_exposed.share HAZ Maruziyet maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY
100.000 kişi başına afetlerde ölen ve kaybolan kişilerIND.HAZ.loss.deaths_missing_rate HAZ Losses and impacts impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI A-1 SDG 1.5.1
100.000 kişi başına afetlerden doğrudan etkilenen kişilerIND.HAZ.loss.directly_affected_rate HAZ Losses and impacts impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI B-1 SDG 1.5.1
Afetlerden kaynaklanan doğrudan ekonomik kayıp, GSYH payıIND.HAZ.loss.direct_economic_loss.gdp HAZ Losses and impacts impact % COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI C-1 SDG 1.5.2
100.000 kişi başına kayıtlı afet kaynaklı ölümler, 30 yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.loss.recorded_disaster_deaths HAZ Losses and impacts impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 EMDAT Total Deaths
100.000 kişi başına afetlerden etkilendiği kaydedilen kişiler, 30 yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.loss.recorded_disaster_affected HAZ Losses and impacts impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 EMDAT Total Affected
Kayıtlı afet hasarı, GSYH payı, 30 yıllık ortalamaIND.HAZ.loss.recorded_disaster_damage.gdp HAZ Losses and impacts impact % COUNTRY EMDAT Total Damage, Adjusted ('000 US$)
PM2.5 maruziyeti, nüfus ağırlıklı ortalamaIND.ENV.air.pm25_exposure ENV Hava kalitesi hazard ug/m3 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID WB_WDI EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 SDG 11.6.2 EPI PMD
DSÖ PM2.5 kılavuz değerinin üzerinde maruz kalan nüfus, payIND.ENV.air.pm25_guideline_exceedance.share ENV Hava kalitesi maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI EN.ATM.PM25.MC.ZS
Mevsimsel en yüksek ozon maruziyetiIND.ENV.air.ozone_exposure ENV Hava kalitesi hazard [ppb] COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, GRID
Güvenli yönetilen içme suyu kullanan nüfusIND.WAT.access.safely_managed_drinking_water.share WAT içme suyu ve sanitasyon vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY SDG 6.1.1 WB_WDI SH.H2O.SMDW.ZS EPI UWD
En az temel içme suyu hizmeti kullanan nüfusIND.WAT.access.basic_drinking_water.share WAT içme suyu ve sanitasyon vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 WB_WDI SH.H2O.BASW.ZS
Güvenli yönetilen sanitasyon hizmeti kullanan nüfusIND.WAT.access.safely_managed_sanitation.share WAT içme suyu ve sanitasyon vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI SH.STA.SMSS.ZS SDG 6.2.1 EPI USD
Temel el yıkama olanaklarına sahip nüfusIND.WAT.access.basic_handwashing.share WAT içme suyu ve sanitasyon vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 WB_WDI SH.STA.HYGN.ZS SDG 6.2.1
Dış kaynaklı yenilenebilir suya bağımlılık oranıIND.WAT.dependence.external_water_dependency WAT Transboundary dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY
Severe geomagnetic storm days per yearIND.SPC.weather.severe_geomagnetic_storm_days SPC Uzay havası hazard d/a GLOBAL UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0101 EMDAT nat-ext-spa-geo
100 yıllık tekerrür süresinde jeoelektrik alan genliğiIND.SPC.weather.geoelectric_field_rp100 SPC Uzay havası hazard V/km COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Strong solar radiation storm days per yearIND.SPC.weather.radiation_storm_days SPC Uzay havası hazard d/a GLOBAL UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0104 EMDAT nat-ext-spa-ene
GNSS'ye bağımlı faaliyetlerdeki GSYH, payIND.SPC.dependence.gnss_dependent_gdp.share SPC Space-service dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY, PORTFOLIO UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0102
Yedeği olmadan uydulara dayanan kritik hizmetler, payIND.SPC.dependence.satellite_service_exposure.share SPC Space-service dependence vulnerability % COUNTRY
Yüksek jeoelektrik tehlike bölgelerindeki yüksek gerilim şebekesi, payIND.SPC.dependence.grid_gic_exposure.share SPC Space-service dependence maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1
Beş yaş altı ölüm hızıIND.HLT.burden.under5_mortality HLT Disease burden and mortality vulnerability /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.DYN.MORT SDG 3.2.1 WHO_GHO MDG_0000000007
Yenidoğan ölüm hızıIND.HLT.burden.neonatal_mortality HLT Disease burden and mortality vulnerability /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.DYN.NMRT SDG 3.2.2
Anne ölüm oranıIND.HLT.burden.maternal_mortality HLT Disease burden and mortality vulnerability /10*5 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.STA.MMRT SDG 3.1.1 WHO_GHO MDG_0000000026
Doğumda beklenen yaşam süresiIND.HLT.burden.life_expectancy HLT Disease burden and mortality vulnerability a COUNTRY WB_WDI SP.DYN.LE00.IN WHO_GHO WHOSIS_000001
Başlıca bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklardan erken ölümIND.HLT.burden.ncd_premature_mortality HLT Disease burden and mortality vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.DYN.NCOM.ZS SDG 3.4.1 WHO_GHO NCDMORT3070
Tüberküloz insidansıIND.HLT.burden.tb_incidence HLT Disease burden and mortality hazard /10*5 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.TBS.INCD SDG 3.3.2 WHO_GHO MDG_0000000020
Sıtma insidansıIND.HLT.burden.malaria_incidence HLT Disease burden and mortality hazard /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.MLR.INCD.P3 SDG 3.3.3 WHO_GHO SDGMALARIA
HIV insidansıIND.HLT.burden.hiv_incidence HLT Disease burden and mortality hazard /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.HIV.INCD.TL.P3 SDG 3.3.1 WHO_GHO SDGHIV WB_WDI SH.HIV.INCD.ZS
1.000 kişi başına hekimIND.HLT.system.physician_density HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.MED.PHYS.ZS WHO_GHO HWF_0001 SDG 3.c.1
1.000 kişi başına hemşire ve ebeIND.HLT.system.nurse_midwife_density HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.MED.NUMW.P3 WHO_GHO HWF_0006 SDG 3.c.1
1.000 kişi başına hastane yatağıIND.HLT.system.hospital_beds HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi /10*3 COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.MED.BEDS.ZS WHO_GHO WHS6_102
UHC hizmet kapsamı endeksiIND.HLT.system.uhc_service_coverage HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SDG 3.8.1 WHO_GHO UHC_INDEX_REPORTED WB_WDI SH.UHC.SRVS.CV.XD
Yıkıcı düzeyde cepten sağlık harcaması yapan nüfusIND.HLT.system.catastrophic_oop HLT Health system capacity vulnerability % COUNTRY SDG 3.8.2 WB_WDI SH.UHC.OOPC.10.ZS
Cepten harcama, cari sağlık harcamasının payıIND.HLT.system.oop_share HLT Health system capacity vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS WHO_GHO GHED_OOPSCHE_SHA2011
Cari sağlık harcaması, GSYH payıIND.HLT.system.health_expenditure.gdp HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS
DTP3 aşılama kapsamıIND.HLT.system.dtp3_coverage HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY WHO_GHO WHS4_100 WB_WDI SH.IMM.IDPT SDG 3.b.1
İkinci doz kızamık aşılama kapsamıIND.HLT.system.mcv2_coverage HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY WHO_GHO MCV2 WB_WDI SH.IMM.MEA2 SDG 3.b.1
Yetkin sağlık personeli eşliğinde gerçekleşen doğumlarIND.HLT.system.skilled_birth_attendance HLT Health system capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.STA.BRTC.ZS SDG 3.1.2
En yakın sağlık tesisine ulaşım süresiIND.HLT.system.health_facility_travel_time HLT Health system capacity vulnerability min COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
IHR temel kapasite puanı (SPAR)IND.HLT.security.spar_capacity HLT Health security (IHR) başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SDG 3.d.1 WHO_GHO SDGIHR2021 WHO_GHO SDGIHR2018
IHR laboratuvar kapasitesi (SPAR C4)IND.HLT.security.spar_laboratory HLT Health security (IHR) başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SPAR C4 WHO_GHO IHRSPAR2_C04 JEE D1
IHR sürveyans kapasitesi (SPAR C5)IND.HLT.security.spar_surveillance HLT Health security (IHR) başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SPAR C5 WHO_GHO IHRSPAR2_C05 JEE D2
IHR sağlık acil durum yönetimi kapasitesi (SPAR C7)IND.HLT.security.spar_emergency_management HLT Health security (IHR) başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SPAR C7 WHO_GHO IHRSPAR2_C07 JEE R1
IHR risk iletişimi kapasitesi (SPAR C10)IND.HLT.security.spar_risk_communication HLT Health security (IHR) başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY SPAR C10 WHO_GHO IHRSPAR2_C10 JEE R5
Salgın olayı sıklığıIND.HLT.epidemic.outbreak_event_frequency HLT Epidemic and outbreak hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1
Bildirilen kolera vakaları, 100.000 kişi başınaIND.HLT.epidemic.cholera_cases.p100k HLT Epidemic and outbreak hazard /10*5 COUNTRY WHO_GHO CHOLERA_0000000001
MRSA kaynaklı kan dolaşımı enfeksiyonlarıIND.HLT.amr.mrsa_bloodstream HLT Antimikrobiyal direnç hazard % COUNTRY WHO_GHO AMR_INFECT_MRSA SDG 3.d.2
Üçüncü kuşak sefalosporinlere dirençli E. coli kaynaklı kan dolaşımı enfeksiyonlarıIND.HLT.amr.ecoli_3gc_bloodstream HLT Antimikrobiyal direnç hazard % COUNTRY WHO_GHO AMR_INFECT_ECOLI SDG 3.d.2
Beş yaş altı çocuklarda bodurlukIND.HLT.nutrition.stunting HLT Nutrition vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.STA.STNT.ME.ZS SDG 2.2.1 WHO_GHO NUTSTUNTINGPREV FAO_FAOSTAT 21025
Beş yaş altı çocuklarda zayıflıkIND.HLT.nutrition.wasting HLT Nutrition vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 WB_WDI SH.STA.WAST.ZS SDG 2.2.2 WHO_GHO NUTRITION_WH_2 FAO_FAOSTAT 21026
Doğurganlık çağındaki kadınlarda anemiIND.HLT.nutrition.anaemia_women HLT Nutrition vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SH.ANM.ALLW.ZS WHO_GHO NUTRITION_ANAEMIA_REPRODUCTIVEAGE_PREV SDG 2.2.3 FAO_FAOSTAT 21043
Ne istihdamda ne eğitimde olan gençlerIND.SOC.protection.youth_neet SOC Sosyal koruma vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SL.UEM.NEET.ZS SDG 8.6.1 ILO SDG_0861_SEX_RT
65 yaş ve üzeri nüfus, toplamın payıIND.DEM.structure.share_65plus DEM Age structure vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS
Menşe ülkeye göre mültecilerIND.DEM.displacement.refugees_origin DEM Forced displacement impact {persons} COUNTRY UNHCR REF WB_WDI SM.POP.REFG.OR
Menşe ülkeye göre mülteciler, 100.000 kişi başınaIND.DEM.displacement.refugees_origin.p100k DEM Forced displacement impact /10*5 COUNTRY SDG 10.7.4
Ülke içinde yerinden edilmiş kişiler, çatışma ve şiddet (stok)IND.DEM.displacement.idp_conflict DEM Forced displacement impact {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1 IDMC conflict_total_displacement WB_WDI VC.IDP.TOCV UNHCR IDP
Ülke içinde yerinden edilmiş kişiler, afetler (stok)IND.DEM.displacement.idp_disaster DEM Forced displacement impact {persons} COUNTRY, ADM1 IDMC disaster_total_displacement
Ülke içinde yerinden edilmiş kişiler, 100.000 kişi başınaIND.DEM.displacement.idp_total.p100k DEM Forced displacement impact /10*5 COUNTRY
Yeni ülke içi yerinden edilmeler, çatışma ve şiddetIND.DEM.displacement.new_displacement_conflict DEM Forced displacement impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 IDMC conflict_new_displacement WB_WDI VC.IDP.NWCV
Yeni ülke içi yerinden edilmeler, afetlerIND.DEM.displacement.new_displacement_disaster DEM Forced displacement impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 IDMC disaster_new_displacement WB_WDI VC.IDP.NWDS
Yeni ülke içi yerinden edilmeler, 100.000 kişi başınaIND.DEM.displacement.new_displacement.p100k DEM Forced displacement impact /10*5 COUNTRY
Örgütlü siyasi şiddetten bildirilen ölümlerIND.CON.violence.conflict_fatalities CON Organised violence hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID ACLED fatalities
100.000 kişi başına çatışma kaynaklı ölümlerIND.CON.violence.conflict_fatalities.p100k CON Organised violence hazard /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2 SDG 16.1.2
Muharebe kaynaklı ölümler (UCDP)IND.CON.violence.battle_related_deaths CON Organised violence hazard {persons} COUNTRY WB_WDI VC.BTL.DETH
Siyasi şiddet olaylarıIND.CON.violence.political_violence_events CON Organised violence hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID ACLED Political violence
Silahlı çatışma olaylarıIND.CON.violence.armed_conflict_events CON Organised violence hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID ACLED Battles ACLED Explosions/Remote violence
Çatışmanın coğrafi yayılımıIND.CON.violence.conflict_diffusion CON Organised violence maruziyet % COUNTRY ACLED Diffusion
Silahlı aktörlerin parçalanmasıIND.CON.violence.armed_group_fragmentation CON Organised violence hazard 1 COUNTRY ACLED Fragmentation
Kasten öldürme oranıIND.CON.violence.homicide_rate CON Organised violence hazard /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY WB_WDI VC.IHR.PSRC.P5 SDG 16.1.1
Askeri harcama, GSYH payıIND.CON.violence.military_expenditure.gdp CON Organised violence vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS
Silahlı kuvvetler personeli, işgücünün payıIND.CON.violence.armed_forces_share CON Organised violence vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI MS.MIL.TOTL.TF.ZS
Sivilleri hedef alan olaylarIND.CON.civilian.civilian_targeting_events CON Civilian harm hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, GRID ACLED civilian_targeting ACLED Violence against civilians
Hedefli şiddetten kaynaklanan sivil ölümler, 100.000 kişi başınaIND.CON.civilian.civilian_fatalities.p100k CON Civilian harm impact /10*5 COUNTRY, ADM1 ACLED Danger
Sağlık hizmetlerine yönelik saldırılarIND.CON.civilian.attacks_on_health_care CON Civilian harm impact 1 COUNTRY
Kara mayınları ve savaştan kalan patlayıcılardan kaynaklanan kayıplarIND.CON.civilian.explosive_ordnance_casualties CON Civilian harm impact {persons} COUNTRY
İsyanlar ve şiddet içeren gösterilerIND.CON.peace.riot_events CON Peacefulness hazard 1 COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ACLED Riots
Küresel Barış Endeksi genel puanı (IEP)IND.CON.peace.gpi_score CON Peacefulness vulnerability {score} COUNTRY GPI Overall Score
Küresel Barış Endeksi süregelen çatışma alanı puanı (IEP)IND.CON.peace.gpi_ongoing_conflict CON Peacefulness hazard {score} COUNTRY GPI Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict
OECD Kırılganlık Durumları sınıflandırmasıIND.CON.fragility.oecd_fragility_class CON Fragility vulnerability {class} COUNTRY OECD_FRAGILITY Fragile contexts
Dünya Bankası kırılgan ve çatışmadan etkilenen durum statüsüIND.CON.fragility.wb_fcs_status CON Fragility vulnerability {bool} COUNTRY
Siyasi istikrar ve şiddetin yokluğu (WGI)IND.GOV.quality.political_stability GOV Governance quality başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY WB_WGI GOV_WGI_PV.SC WB_WGI GOV_WGI_PV.EST
Öncelikle temiz pişirme yakıtları ve teknolojilerine dayanan nüfusIND.ENE.access.clean_cooking ENE Erişim vulnerability % COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 7.1.2 WB_WDI EG.CFT.ACCS.ZS
Kritik mineral ithalatında tedarikçi yoğunlaşmasıIND.ENE.minerals.critical_mineral_import_concentration ENE Kritik mineraller vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki kara yolu ve demir yolu ağı, payIND.INF.transport.network_exposed.share INF Ulaşım maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
72 saatlik yedek güce sahip kritik tesislerIND.INF.utilities.critical_facility_backup_power INF Utilities başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki su temin varlıkları, payIND.INF.utilities.water_assets_exposed.share INF Utilities maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki elektrik üretim ve şebeke varlıkları, payIND.INF.utilities.power_assets_exposed.share INF Utilities maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Yüksek tehlikeli bölgelerdeki hayati altyapı tesisleri, payIND.INF.utilities.lifeline_facilities_exposed.share INF Utilities maruziyet % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
Afetlerde hasar gören veya yıkılan kritik altyapı birimleriIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_damage INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-1 SDG 11.5.2
Afetlerde hasar gören veya yıkılan sağlık tesisleriIND.INF.disruption.health_facilities_damaged INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-2
Kritik altyapıdaki doğrudan ekonomik kayıp, GSYH payıIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_loss.gdp INF Service disruption impact % COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI C-5
Ar-Ge'ye yönelik gayri safi yurt içi harcama, GSYH payıIND.TEC.capability.rd_expenditure.gdp TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY SDG 9.5.1 WB_WDI GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
Milyon kişi başına araştırmacıIND.TEC.capability.researchers_per_million TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi /10*6 COUNTRY SDG 9.5.2 WB_WDI SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6
Yüksek teknoloji ihracatı, imalat ihracatının payıIND.TEC.capability.high_tech_exports TEC Technology capability uyum kapasitesi % COUNTRY WB_WDI TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS SDG 9.b.1
Yarı iletken ithalatında tedarikçi yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.concentration.semiconductor_import_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
Bulut altyapısı sağlayıcı yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.concentration.cloud_provider_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
Yabancı veya tek sağlayıcı denetimindeki yapay zekâ hesaplama kapasitesiIND.TEC.ai.ai_compute_foreign_control TEC Yapay zekâ vulnerability % COUNTRY
Temel model sağlayıcı yoğunlaşmasıIND.TEC.ai.foundation_model_concentration TEC Yapay zekâ vulnerability % COUNTRY
Yüksek muhafazalı laboratuvarların biyogüvenlik ve biyoemniyet denetimiIND.TEC.bio.biosecurity_lab_oversight TEC Biyoteknoloji başa çıkma kapasitesi {score} COUNTRY
Acil hizmetlere 15 dakika mesafedeki nüfusIND.CRS.response.emergency_service_access CRS Response capacity başa çıkma kapasitesi % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
05Tehlikeler

Hazard families this series reads

families, each crosswalked to the UNDRR–ISC Hazard Information Profiles (2025) where a profile exists.

FIG 4 · Hazard families this series reads
SolidPlanetarySağlıkÖncüSistemik402HAZARDS
6 hazard domains (inner ring) and 56 families (outer ring), sized by hazard count. Select a segment to filter the table below. Source: Hazard Standard Nexus Hazard Standard.
Aile Alan Tehlikeler Sayı
Solar-terrestrial storms Uzay ve Yer'e yakın alan Geomagnetic storm, Solar flare radio blackout, Solar radiation storm, Ionospheric disturbance, Geomagnetically induced current, Satellite space-environment anomaly, Thermospheric drag surge, Radiation-belt electron enhancement … 9
Impacts and orbital hazards Uzay ve Yer'e yakın alan Near-Earth object approach, Meteorite impact, Airburst, Space debris, Orbital collision cascade, Uncontrolled re-entry, Spaceflight accident, Meteoroid stream encounter 8
Fault shaking and rupture Katı Yer Earthquake, Induced earthquake, Aftershock sequence, Fault surface rupture, Soil liquefaction, Ground fissure, Earthquake swarm 7
Eruption products and unrest Katı Yer Volcanic unrest, Lava flow, Volcanic ash fall, Volcanic ash cloud, Volcanic ballistic projectiles, Pyroclastic flow, Lahar, Volcanic gas and aerosol emission … 12
Slope failure and mass movement Katı Yer Rockfall, Topple, Slope slide, Lateral spread, Debris flow, Earthflow and mudflow, Rock avalanche, Submarine landslide … 9
Ground deformation and subsidence Katı Yer Land subsidence, Crustal uplift, Sinkhole, Shrink-swell soil movement, Soft-soil settlement, Ground gas seepage, Mining-induced subsidence 7
Erosion and sediment movement Katı Yer Soil erosion, River bank erosion, Coastal erosion, Dune encroachment, Reservoir and channel siltation, River avulsion, Delta sediment starvation 7
Seabed and deep-sea hazards Katı Yer Turbidity current, Submarine volcanic eruption, Seabed gas escape, Pumice raft, Deep-sea mining disturbance 5
Airborne and respiratory infection Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Respiratory pandemic, Seasonal influenza epidemic, Zoonotic influenza spillover, Coronavirus outbreak, Tuberculosis surge, Bacterial meningitis outbreak 6
Vaccine-preventable outbreaks Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Measles outbreak, Polio outbreak, Diphtheria and whooping cough outbreak, Other vaccine-preventable outbreak 4
Faecal-oral and foodborne infection Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Cholera outbreak, Typhoid and paratyphoid fever, Shigellosis and dysentery outbreak, Viral diarrhoea outbreak, Faecal-oral hepatitis outbreak, Foodborne illness outbreak, Waterborne disease outbreak 7
Vector-borne infection Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Dengue epidemic, Chikungunya and Zika outbreak, Yellow fever outbreak, West Nile and Culex-borne virus outbreak, Malaria resurgence, Plague outbreak, Trypanosomiasis outbreak, Tick-borne disease surge … 10
Haemorrhagic fever Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Ebola and Marburg outbreak, Lassa fever outbreak, Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever outbreak 3
Blood-borne and sexually transmitted infection Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik HIV epidemic, Chronic viral hepatitis B and C burden, Sexually transmitted infection resurgence 3
Animal-to-human spillover Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Zoonotic spillover event, Anthrax outbreak, Brucellosis outbreak, Rabies outbreak, Leptospirosis outbreak, Mpox outbreak, Rift Valley fever outbreak, Nipah and henipavirus outbreak 8
Rare and persistent human infections Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Prion disease cluster, Smallpox reintroduction 2
Livestock and aquaculture epizootics Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Swine fever epizootic, Foot-and-mouth epizootic, Ruminant respiratory epizootic, Vector-borne livestock disease, Poultry epizootic, Screwworm infestation, Aquaculture disease outbreak, Livestock disease outbreak 8
Plant disease and pests Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Bacterial and fungal crop disease, Plant virus epidemic, Crop insect pest outbreak, Locust swarm, Invasive species spread 5
Systemic biological risks Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Antimicrobial resistance, Deliberate or accidental biological-agent release 2
Environmental and product harm to people Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Snakebite envenoming, Substandard and falsified medicines, Adulterated alcohol poisoning, Overdose epidemic 4
Climate-sensitive illness Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Heat-related illness surge, Cold-related illness surge, Disease vector range expansion, Aeroallergen season intensification, Warm-water bacterial infection 5
Drug and insecticide resistance by pathogen class Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Multidrug-resistant bacterial infection spread, Antiviral drug resistance, Antimalarial and antiparasitic drug resistance, Antifungal drug resistance, Insecticide resistance in disease vectors, Antimicrobial development and supply failure 6
Emerging and unknown infection threats Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Unknown future pathogen emergence, Emerging fungal pathogen, Endemic fungal disease range expansion, Healthcare-associated infection outbreak, Undiagnosed illness cluster 5
Maternal, newborn and child health emergencies Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Maternal mortality rise, Newborn mortality surge, Preterm and low birthweight birth rise, Childhood immunisation coverage collapse, Infant feeding disruption, Reproductive health service disruption 6
Mental health crises Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Population mental distress surge, Post-disaster traumatic stress, Suicide rate rise, Youth mental health crisis, Climate-related psychological distress, Social isolation and loneliness epidemic, Mass psychogenic illness outbreak, Gambling harm surge 8
Noncommunicable disease surges Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Cardiovascular disease surge, Diabetes epidemic, Obesity epidemic, Cancer burden rise, Chronic respiratory disease burden, Chronic kidney disease surge, Dementia burden growth, Post-infection chronic illness … 11
Malnutrition and micronutrient deficiency Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Acute malnutrition surge, Chronic undernutrition and stunting, Micronutrient deficiency, Nutritional deficiency disease outbreak, Unhealthy diet transition, Crop nutrient decline 6
Occupational disease and injury Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Occupational lung disease, Occupational heat strain, Occupational cancer, Occupational chemical poisoning, Workplace injury burden, Work-related psychosocial harm 6
Health system capacity failure Sağlık ve biyogüvenlik Health workforce shortage, Health worker industrial action, Health financing collapse, Catastrophic out-of-pocket health spending, Vaccine confidence collapse, Essential health service disruption, Disease surveillance failure, Health facility loss of function … 9
AI system failure and misalignment Öncü ve üstel teknoloji AI malfunction in a critical service, Out-of-distribution model failure, Correlated failure of shared AI models, Reliance on fabricated AI output, Specification gaming and reward hacking, Deceptive or strategically misaligned AI, Loss of human control over advanced AI, AI self-replication and exfiltration … 11
AI security and model supply chain Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Theft of frontier model weights, Backdoored AI model, AI model supply-chain compromise, Prompt injection against AI agents, AI-enabled cyber offence, Attack on AI compute infrastructure, Adversarial manipulation of machine learning 7
AI misuse and capability uplift Öncü ve üstel teknoloji AI uplift for biological weapons, AI uplift for chemical weapons, Synthetic media at scale, Non-consensual synthetic intimate imagery, AI-driven mass persuasion, AI-enabled mass surveillance and repression, AI-enabled seizure or entrenchment of power, Malicious use of AI 8
Agentic AI acting at scale Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Runaway autonomous agent action, Multi-agent interaction cascade, Algorithmic market flash crash, Human deskilling and over-reliance on AI, Gradual human disempowerment by AI, Autonomous agent overreach 6
Algorithmic decision and structural harm Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Harmful automated decision-making, Clinical AI error, Rapid AI-driven labour displacement, Concentration of frontier AI capability, Competitive AI race and safety erosion, Degradation of the shared knowledge base, Recommender-system amplification harm, Harm from AI companions and chatbots … 12
Robotics, autonomy and autonomous weapons Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Lethal autonomous weapon use, Drone swarm attack, Weaponised small drone attack, Drone intrusion into protected airspace, AI-accelerated military escalation, AI in nuclear command, control and warning, Industrial and service robot injury, Autonomous vehicle system failure … 10
Biyoteknoloji ve sentetik biyoloji Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Engineered pandemic pathogen, Dual-use research of concern, Benchtop DNA synthesis misuse, Biological design tool misuse, Automated biofoundry accident, Gene drive escape, Engineered organism escape into the environment, Mirror-image organism creation or release … 10
Nanotechnology and advanced materials Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Engineered nanomaterial exposure, High-aspect-ratio nanofibre inhalation, Nanomaterial accumulation in the environment, Uncontrolled self-replicating nanomachines, Molecular manufacturing arms race 5
Neurotechnology, human enhancement and extended reality Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Brain-computer interface failure, Neural device compromise, Neural data exploitation, Cognitive enhancement harm and coercion, Heritable human genome editing harm, Extended-reality physical and psychological harm, Manipulation of augmented perception 7
Quantum technology and cryptographic transition Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Cryptographically relevant quantum computer, Harvest-now, decrypt-later collection, Post-quantum migration failure, Quantum sensing erosion of strategic concealment 4
İklim müdahalesi teknolojileri Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Solar geoengineering termination shock, Stratospheric aerosol injection side effects, Marine cloud brightening side effects, Unilateral or rogue geoengineering deployment, Ocean fertilisation side effects, Ocean alkalinity enhancement side effects, Large-scale carbon removal land and water competition, Geological carbon storage leakage … 11
Space technology and orbital infrastructure Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Destructive anti-satellite strike, Non-kinetic counterspace attack, Mega-constellation orbital congestion, Constellation-wide service failure, Upper-atmosphere pollution from launches and re-entries, Satellite interference with sky observation, Back-contamination from extraterrestrial samples 7
Digital infrastructure concentration and monoculture Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Critical open-source dependency failure, Advanced semiconductor fabrication concentration, Digital identity and trust service failure 3
Advanced and distributed manufacturing Öncü ve üstel teknoloji 3D-printed and untraceable firearms, Distributed production of weapon components, Additively manufactured critical part failure 3
Energy-transition technology failures Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Lithium battery fire in vehicles and transport, Mass manipulation of connected energy devices, Advanced reactor material security risk, Critical mineral supply concentration 4
Dağıtık defterler ve dijital varlıklar Öncü ve üstel teknoloji Smart-contract and oracle exploit 1
Supply-chain and flow disruption Sistemik ve bileşik olaylar Supply-chain disruption, Chokepoint blockage, Port or hub closure, Fuel and energy supply shock, Food supply-chain breakdown, Trade restriction or embargo, Single-source supplier failure, Cold-chain failure … 17
Cascading failure Sistemik ve bileşik olaylar Interdependent infrastructure cascade, Blackout-driven service cascade, Water-energy-food cascade, Financial contagion, Health-system overload, Emergency-response overload, Digital dependency cascade, Lifeline restoration deadlock … 10
Compound and multi-hazard events Sistemik ve bileşik olaylar Compound flooding, Concurrent heat and drought, Simultaneous multi-region crop failure, Cold-wave energy crunch, Heat-driven grid stress, Natech event, Successive hazards, Disaster during an epidemic … 9
Structural fragility of interconnected systems Sistemik ve bileşik olaylar Critical single point of failure, Critical service provider concentration, Common-mode failure, Technology monoculture, Lean inventory fragility, Geographic clustering of critical production, Unmapped critical dependency, Tightly coupled automated systems … 11
Planetary boundary transgressions Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Climate-forcing boundary transgression, Global temperature overshoot, Global warming acceleration, Atmospheric methane surge, Extinction-rate boundary transgression, Biosphere functional integrity loss, Land-system change boundary transgression, Blue-water flow disturbance … 14
Ice tipping elements Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Greenland ice sheet tipping, West Antarctic ice sheet collapse, East Antarctic subglacial basin retreat, Arctic winter sea-ice collapse, Antarctic sea-ice regime shift, Regional glacier extinction 6
Ocean circulation and marine tipping Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Atlantic overturning weakening, Atlantic overturning collapse, Subpolar gyre convection collapse, Antarctic overturning slowdown, Arctic Ocean atlantification, Warm-water coral reef die-off, Marine methane hydrate destabilisation 7
Biome tipping elements Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Amazon rainforest dieback, Boreal forest southern dieback, Boreal forest northern advance, Tropical forest carbon-sink reversal, Sahel vegetation regime shift 5
Carbon-cycle feedbacks Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Permafrost carbon release, Abrupt permafrost thaw emission, Subsea permafrost greenhouse gas release, Wetland methane feedback, Land carbon sink weakening, Ocean carbon sink weakening, Soil carbon respiration feedback 7
Atmospheric circulation and monsoon tipping Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları South Asian monsoon regime shift, West African monsoon regime shift, South American monsoon weakening, East Asian monsoon regime shift, Tropical belt widening, Tropical Pacific regime change, Jet-stream regime change, Marine stratocumulus deck breakup … 9
Deep-time and cosmic catastrophes Gezegen sınırları ve Yer sistemi eşik noktaları Supereruption, Large-magnitude explosive eruption, Flood-basalt eruption episode, Impact winter, Comet shower, Solar superflare, Gamma-ray burst, Nearby supernova … 10
06Kuyruk

The severe end of the distribution

FIG 5 · Explorer: exceedance, return-period loss and the protection gap
Frequency and severity
1.2
20
1.4
One risk-transfer layer
60
240
–
tarayıcınızda çalışır

Explorer: 20,000 simulated years from your frequency and severity settings; the exceedance curve, average annual loss, 1-in-100 and 1-in-250 annual losses, expected shortfall, and how one layer splits loss into retained, transferred and gap. Units are yours; nothing here is a modelled loss for any place.
07Yöntemler

Method libraries

Each method has a reference implementation or declares the specialist model, data or adapter it still needs; none is promoted beyond its evidence.

23 methods

Katastrofi riski

Stochastic Event Catalogue · Historical Event Catalogue · Event Footprint · Secondary Uncertainty · Loss Amplification · Financial Terms · Event Loss Table …

21 methods

Ağlar, bağımlılık ve sistemik risk

Dependency Graph · Centrality · Critical Node · Cascading Failure · Contagion · Percolation · Interdependency …

56 methods

Siber, yapay zekâ ve öncü teknoloji

Cyber Attack Surface · Exploitability · Threat Likelihood · Cyber Asset Criticality · Intrusion Propagation · Ransomware Risk · Identity Compromise …

08Users

Who uses it

Governments and national risk agencies

Prioritise prevention and preparedness. Plan with subnational layers. Track Sendai targets. Co-develop a national index.

Insurers, reinsurers and risk pools

Read hazard, exposure and protection-gap context. Run scenario and tail analytics. Study parametric index design questions.

Universities and research

Replicate every value. Study methods. Contribute data and review.

UN system and humanitarian organisations

Compare needs across contexts with intervals. Watch weekly signals for review. Read outlooks for anticipatory planning.

09Raporlar

Nexus Reports

Edition code
SR-14
Edition status
planlanıyor
Konu
Set by Nexus Reports at commissioning

Nexus Reports

10Atıf

Atıf ve yeniden kullanım

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Global catastrophic and tail risk series (GRX-SER-SR-14), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/series/sr-14/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000087.
Series key
grix:SER.SR-14:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A
Domain keys
nis:IDX.SPC.weather.space_weather_exposure:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A

Every country reads this series

Each country profile carries the domain indices this series is built from.