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Global Risks Index

The Global Risks Index · XT-07 · Exponential technology series

पृथ्वी अवलोकन और अंतरिक्ष प्रणालियाँ

नेविगेशन, संचार और अवलोकन के लिए उपग्रहों पर निर्भरता; कक्षीय भीड़, मलबा और अंतरिक्ष-मौसम जोखिम-संपर्क।

Page GRX-SER-XT-07Edition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Subject NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) proposedNexus Reports XT-07 (planned)Values not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Series at a glance
क्षेत्र सूचकांक

1

अंतरिक्ष-मौसम जोखिम-संपर्क

संकेतक

56

3 index domains

Hazard families

18

Space and near-Earth · Frontier and exponential technology.

पद्धतियाँ

64

Hazard science · Critical infrastructure and industrial systems.

Counts from the indicator, hazard and model registries.
1
क्षेत्र सूचकांक
56
indicators in scope
2
संकट क्षेत्र
3
client groups

01दायरा

Scope and questions

The subject of this index is proposed by NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk); the Nexus Reports edition with the same code sets its own subject at commissioning, and any difference is recorded as a crosswalk.

  1. Which services depend on space systems?
  2. How exposed are orbits to congestion and debris?
  3. What would a severe space-weather event disable?
02Construction

Domain indices to the series index

The series index is the expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices, with the intervals and class rule of the methodology.

computation

How the Earth observation and space systems index is built

Graph5 nodes
ग्राफ़
01क्षेत्र सूचकांक
02Series index
03Readings

100%
अनुक्रमणिका
  1. अंतरिक्ष-मौसम जोखिम-संपर्क

    Domain index · IDX · SPC
    0–10 index of space-weather exposure as the product of the space-weather hazard and space-service dependence sub-indices; mostly modelled and expert inputs, so its grade is capped.
  2. Earth observation and space systems index

    Series index · SERIES · XT-07
    नेविगेशन, संचार और अवलोकन के लिए उपग्रहों पर निर्भरता; कक्षीय भीड़, मलबा और अंतरिक्ष-मौसम जोखिम-संपर्क।
  3. Country readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 195 profiles
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  4. Regional readings

    Output · OUTPUT · 5 regions
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
  5. Global reading

    Output · OUTPUT · population or exposure weighted
    Published with intervals and classes when the edition is released.
नहीं चलाया गयाप्रगति मेंपूर्ण
FIG 2. Select a domain index to open its full construction; Simulate run plays the computation. Schematic of the construction; source: Indicator Standard composite definitions.
03सूचकांक

Domain indices in this series

The Global Risks Index · XT-07 · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
Earth observation and space systems index, world
–
मान संस्करण के साथ प्रकाशित होते हैं; अंतराल, वर्ग और बदलाव यहाँ दिखते हैं।
सूचकांक मान बदलाव बदलाव % 90% अंतराल वर्ग · प्रायिकता प्रवृत्ति सीमा
अंतरिक्ष-मौसम जोखिम-संपर्कNXS-GRX · SPC – – – – –

Domains read: Space environment, Technology and frontier, Infrastructure.

04संकेतक

56 indicators in scope

Every indicator whose primary or secondary domain is in scope, with unit, levels and crosswalks to source code lists.

FIG 3 · Indicators in scope, by domain and sub-domain
INF · 24TEC · 8SPC · 6
Area is the number of indicator definitions; colour is the pillar the domain feeds (Macroeconomy and Space feed through their indices). Select a block to filter the table. Source: Indicator Standard Nexus Indicator Standard register.
संकेतक क्षेत्र Sub-domain घटक इकाई स्तर Crosswalks
महत्वपूर्ण खनिजों के लिए शुद्ध आयात निर्भरताIND.ECO.concentration.critical_minerals_import_reliance ECO Export and import concentration vulnerability % COUNTRY
समुद्री संकीर्ण मार्गों के संपर्क में समुद्री व्यापारIND.ECO.supply_chain.chokepoint_exposure ECO Supply-chain exposure exposure % COUNTRY
बाढ़ सुरक्षा डिज़ाइन मानकIND.HAZ.flood.flood_protection_standard HAZ Flood coping capacity a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY, SITE
निर्मित सतह क्षेत्रIND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_area HAZ जोखिम-संपर्क context km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
उच्च-संकट क्षेत्रों में निर्मित क्षेत्रIND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_exposed HAZ जोखिम-संपर्क exposure km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
सड़क घनत्वIND.ENV.land.road_density ENV Land and forests hazard km/km2 COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
नियंत्रित सुविधाओं में प्रबंधित नगरीय ठोस अपशिष्टIND.ENV.pollution.msw_controlled_management.share ENV Pollution and waste coping capacity % COUNTRY, CITY SDG 11.6.1 EPI MSW
सुरक्षित रूप से उपचारित अपशिष्ट जल प्रवाहIND.WAT.quality.wastewater_safely_treated.share WAT Water quality coping capacity % COUNTRY, CITY SDG 6.3.1 EPI WWT
Severe geomagnetic storm days per yearIND.SPC.weather.severe_geomagnetic_storm_days SPC अंतरिक्ष मौसम hazard d/a GLOBAL UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0101 EMDAT nat-ext-spa-geo
100 वर्ष में एक बार की घटना पर भू-विद्युत क्षेत्र आयामIND.SPC.weather.geoelectric_field_rp100 SPC अंतरिक्ष मौसम hazard V/km COUNTRY, ADM1, GRID
Strong solar radiation storm days per yearIND.SPC.weather.radiation_storm_days SPC अंतरिक्ष मौसम hazard d/a GLOBAL UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0104 EMDAT nat-ext-spa-ene
GNSS-निर्भर गतिविधियों में GDP, हिस्साIND.SPC.dependence.gnss_dependent_gdp.share SPC Space-service dependence exposure % COUNTRY, PORTFOLIO UNDRR_HIPS_2025 ET0102
बिना बैकअप के उपग्रहों पर निर्भर महत्वपूर्ण सेवाएँ, हिस्साIND.SPC.dependence.satellite_service_exposure.share SPC Space-service dependence vulnerability % COUNTRY
उच्च भू-विद्युत संकट क्षेत्रों में उच्च-वोल्टेज ग्रिड, हिस्साIND.SPC.dependence.grid_gic_exposure.share SPC Space-service dependence exposure % COUNTRY, ADM1
निकटतम स्वास्थ्य सुविधा तक यात्रा समयIND.HLT.system.health_facility_travel_time HLT Health system capacity vulnerability min COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
शहरी जनसंख्या, कुल का हिस्साIND.DEM.urbanisation.urban_share DEM Urbanisation context % COUNTRY WB_WDI SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS
शहरी जनसंख्या वृद्धिIND.DEM.urbanisation.urban_growth DEM Urbanisation vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI SP.URB.GROW
मलिन बस्तियों में रहने वाली शहरी जनसंख्याIND.DEM.urbanisation.slum_share DEM Urbanisation vulnerability % COUNTRY WB_WDI EN.POP.SLUM.UR.ZS SDG 11.1.1
सामान्य महीने में फ़र्मों द्वारा झेली गई बिजली कटौतीIND.ENE.reliability.firm_power_outages ENE Reliability vulnerability /mo COUNTRY WB_WDI IC.ELC.OUTG
प्रणाली औसत व्यवधान अवधि (SAIDI)IND.ENE.reliability.saidi ENE Reliability vulnerability h/a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
प्रणाली औसत व्यवधान आवृत्ति (SAIFI)IND.ENE.reliability.saifi ENE Reliability vulnerability /a COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
महत्वपूर्ण खनिज आयात में आपूर्तिकर्ता संकेंद्रणIND.ENE.minerals.critical_mineral_import_concentration ENE Critical minerals vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
बारहमासी सड़क के 2 km के भीतर ग्रामीण जनसंख्याIND.INF.transport.rural_road_access INF Transport coping capacity % COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 9.1.1
लॉजिस्टिक्स प्रदर्शनIND.INF.transport.logistics_performance INF Transport coping capacity {score} COUNTRY WB_WDI LP.LPI.OVRL.XQ
अग्रणी स्तर के सापेक्ष लाइनर शिपिंग कनेक्टिविटीIND.INF.transport.liner_shipping_connectivity INF Transport coping capacity % COUNTRY WB_WDI IS.SHP.GCNW.XQ
प्रति व्यक्ति वहन किए गए हवाई यात्रीIND.INF.transport.air_passengers.pc INF Transport coping capacity {passengers}/a/{person} COUNTRY WB_WDI IS.AIR.PSGR
सार्वजनिक परिवहन तक सुविधाजनक पहुँच वाली शहरी जनसंख्याIND.INF.transport.public_transport_access INF Transport coping capacity % CITY, ADM1, COUNTRY SDG 11.2.1 ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
उच्च-संकट क्षेत्रों में सड़क और रेल नेटवर्क, हिस्साIND.INF.transport.network_exposed.share INF Transport exposure % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
इंटरनेट का उपयोग करने वाले व्यक्तिIND.INF.digital.internet_users INF Digital connectivity coping capacity % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY SDG 17.8.1 WB_WDI IT.NET.USER.ZS
मोबाइल नेटवर्क से आच्छादित जनसंख्या, तकनीक के अनुसारIND.INF.digital.mobile_network_coverage INF Digital connectivity coping capacity % COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 9.c.1
प्रति 100 निवासी फ़िक्स्ड ब्रॉडबैंड सदस्यताएँIND.INF.digital.fixed_broadband INF Digital connectivity coping capacity /10*2 COUNTRY, ADM1 SDG 17.6.1 WB_WDI IT.NET.BBND.P2
अंतरराष्ट्रीय कनेक्टिविटी मार्ग अतिरेकताIND.INF.digital.international_connectivity_redundancy INF Digital connectivity coping capacity 1 COUNTRY
राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर इंटरनेट व्यवधान के घंटेIND.INF.digital.internet_disruption_hours INF Digital connectivity impact h/a COUNTRY
पावर ग्रिड का लचीलापनIND.INF.utilities.power_grid_resilience INF Utilities coping capacity {score} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019
जल आपूर्ति नेटवर्क का लचीलापनIND.INF.utilities.water_network_resilience INF Utilities coping capacity {score} COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019
72-घंटे बैक-अप बिजली वाली महत्वपूर्ण सुविधाएँIND.INF.utilities.critical_facility_backup_power INF Utilities coping capacity % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019
उच्च-संकट क्षेत्रों में जल आपूर्ति परिसंपत्तियाँ, हिस्साIND.INF.utilities.water_assets_exposed.share INF Utilities exposure % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
उच्च-संकट क्षेत्रों में बिजली उत्पादन और ग्रिड परिसंपत्तियाँ, हिस्साIND.INF.utilities.power_assets_exposed.share INF Utilities exposure % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
उच्च-संकट क्षेत्रों में जीवनरेखा सुविधाएँ, हिस्साIND.INF.utilities.lifeline_facilities_exposed.share INF Utilities exposure % COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID
अवसंरचना निवेश अंतर, GDP का हिस्साIND.INF.utilities.infrastructure_investment_gap.gdp INF Utilities vulnerability % COUNTRY
City electricity interruption hours per customerIND.INF.urban.power_interruption_hours INF Urban systems vulnerability h/a CITY ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
आपदाओं से क्षतिग्रस्त या नष्ट महत्वपूर्ण अवसंरचना इकाइयाँIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_damage INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-1 SDG 11.5.2
आपदाओं से क्षतिग्रस्त या नष्ट स्वास्थ्य सुविधाएँIND.INF.disruption.health_facilities_damaged INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-2
आपदाओं से क्षतिग्रस्त या नष्ट शैक्षिक सुविधाएँIND.INF.disruption.education_facilities_damaged INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-3
आपदाओं के कारण बुनियादी सेवाओं में व्यवधानIND.INF.disruption.basic_service_disruptions INF Service disruption impact 1 COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI D-5
महत्वपूर्ण अवसंरचना को प्रत्यक्ष आर्थिक हानि, GDP का हिस्साIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_loss.gdp INF Service disruption impact % COUNTRY, ADM1 SENDAI C-5
महत्वपूर्ण सेवाओं को बाधित करने वाली साइबर घटनाएँIND.CYB.incidents.critical_sector_incidents CYB Incidents impact 1 COUNTRY
R&D पर सकल घरेलू व्यय, GDP का हिस्साIND.TEC.capability.rd_expenditure.gdp TEC Technology capability adaptive capacity % COUNTRY SDG 9.5.1 WB_WDI GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS
प्रति दस लाख निवासी शोधकर्ताIND.TEC.capability.researchers_per_million TEC Technology capability adaptive capacity /10*6 COUNTRY SDG 9.5.2 WB_WDI SP.POP.SCIE.RD.P6
उच्च-प्रौद्योगिकी निर्यात, विनिर्मित निर्यात का हिस्साIND.TEC.capability.high_tech_exports TEC Technology capability adaptive capacity % COUNTRY WB_WDI TX.VAL.TECH.MF.ZS SDG 9.b.1
सेमीकंडक्टर आयात में आपूर्तिकर्ता संकेंद्रणIND.TEC.concentration.semiconductor_import_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
क्लाउड अवसंरचना प्रदाता संकेंद्रणIND.TEC.concentration.cloud_provider_concentration TEC Concentration and dependence vulnerability 1 COUNTRY
विदेशी या एकल-प्रदाता नियंत्रण में AI कंप्यूट क्षमताIND.TEC.ai.ai_compute_foreign_control TEC कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता vulnerability % COUNTRY
फ़ाउंडेशन-मॉडल प्रदाता संकेंद्रणIND.TEC.ai.foundation_model_concentration TEC कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता vulnerability % COUNTRY
उच्च-नियंत्रण प्रयोगशालाओं की जैव सुरक्षा और जैव संरक्षा निगरानीIND.TEC.bio.biosecurity_lab_oversight TEC जैव-प्रौद्योगिकी coping capacity {score} COUNTRY
आपातकालीन सेवाओं से 15 मिनट के भीतर जनसंख्याIND.CRS.response.emergency_service_access CRS Response capacity coping capacity % COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018
05संकट

Hazard families this series reads

families, each crosswalked to the UNDRR–ISC Hazard Information Profiles (2025) where a profile exists.

FIG 4 · Hazard families this series reads
जोखिम आसूचना और सतत विकास के लिए प्रयुक्त अंतरिक्षअग्रणी126HAZARDS
2 hazard domains (inner ring) and 18 families (outer ring), sized by hazard count. Select a segment to filter the table below. Source: Hazard Standard Nexus Hazard Standard.
परिवार क्षेत्र संकट Count
Solar-terrestrial storms अंतरिक्ष और निकट-पृथ्वी Geomagnetic storm, Solar flare radio blackout, Solar radiation storm, Ionospheric disturbance, Geomagnetically induced current, Satellite space-environment anomaly, Thermospheric drag surge, Radiation-belt electron enhancement … 9
Impacts and orbital hazards अंतरिक्ष और निकट-पृथ्वी Near-Earth object approach, Meteorite impact, Airburst, Space debris, Orbital collision cascade, Uncontrolled re-entry, Spaceflight accident, Meteoroid stream encounter 8
AI system failure and misalignment अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी AI malfunction in a critical service, Out-of-distribution model failure, Correlated failure of shared AI models, Reliance on fabricated AI output, Specification gaming and reward hacking, Deceptive or strategically misaligned AI, Loss of human control over advanced AI, AI self-replication and exfiltration … 11
AI security and model supply chain अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Theft of frontier model weights, Backdoored AI model, AI model supply-chain compromise, Prompt injection against AI agents, AI-enabled cyber offence, Attack on AI compute infrastructure, Adversarial manipulation of machine learning 7
AI misuse and capability uplift अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी AI uplift for biological weapons, AI uplift for chemical weapons, Synthetic media at scale, Non-consensual synthetic intimate imagery, AI-driven mass persuasion, AI-enabled mass surveillance and repression, AI-enabled seizure or entrenchment of power, Malicious use of AI 8
Agentic AI acting at scale अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Runaway autonomous agent action, Multi-agent interaction cascade, Algorithmic market flash crash, Human deskilling and over-reliance on AI, Gradual human disempowerment by AI, Autonomous agent overreach 6
Algorithmic decision and structural harm अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Harmful automated decision-making, Clinical AI error, Rapid AI-driven labour displacement, Concentration of frontier AI capability, Competitive AI race and safety erosion, Degradation of the shared knowledge base, Recommender-system amplification harm, Harm from AI companions and chatbots … 12
Robotics, autonomy and autonomous weapons अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Lethal autonomous weapon use, Drone swarm attack, Weaponised small drone attack, Drone intrusion into protected airspace, AI-accelerated military escalation, AI in nuclear command, control and warning, Industrial and service robot injury, Autonomous vehicle system failure … 10
जैव-प्रौद्योगिकी और संश्लेषित जीवविज्ञान अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Engineered pandemic pathogen, Dual-use research of concern, Benchtop DNA synthesis misuse, Biological design tool misuse, Automated biofoundry accident, Gene drive escape, Engineered organism escape into the environment, Mirror-image organism creation or release … 10
Nanotechnology and advanced materials अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Engineered nanomaterial exposure, High-aspect-ratio nanofibre inhalation, Nanomaterial accumulation in the environment, Uncontrolled self-replicating nanomachines, Molecular manufacturing arms race 5
Neurotechnology, human enhancement and extended reality अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Brain-computer interface failure, Neural device compromise, Neural data exploitation, Cognitive enhancement harm and coercion, Heritable human genome editing harm, Extended-reality physical and psychological harm, Manipulation of augmented perception 7
Quantum technology and cryptographic transition अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Cryptographically relevant quantum computer, Harvest-now, decrypt-later collection, Post-quantum migration failure, Quantum sensing erosion of strategic concealment 4
जलवायु हस्तक्षेप प्रौद्योगिकियाँ अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Solar geoengineering termination shock, Stratospheric aerosol injection side effects, Marine cloud brightening side effects, Unilateral or rogue geoengineering deployment, Ocean fertilisation side effects, Ocean alkalinity enhancement side effects, Large-scale carbon removal land and water competition, Geological carbon storage leakage … 11
Space technology and orbital infrastructure अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Destructive anti-satellite strike, Non-kinetic counterspace attack, Mega-constellation orbital congestion, Constellation-wide service failure, Upper-atmosphere pollution from launches and re-entries, Satellite interference with sky observation, Back-contamination from extraterrestrial samples 7
Digital infrastructure concentration and monoculture अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Critical open-source dependency failure, Advanced semiconductor fabrication concentration, Digital identity and trust service failure 3
Advanced and distributed manufacturing अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी 3D-printed and untraceable firearms, Distributed production of weapon components, Additively manufactured critical part failure 3
Energy-transition technology failures अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Lithium battery fire in vehicles and transport, Mass manipulation of connected energy devices, Advanced reactor material security risk, Critical mineral supply concentration 4
Distributed ledgers and digital assets अग्रणी और घातीय प्रौद्योगिकी Smart-contract and oracle exploit 1
06पद्धतियाँ

Method libraries

Each method has a reference implementation or declares the specialist model, data or adapter it still needs; none is promoted beyond its evidence.

37 methods

संकट विज्ञान

Hazard Intensity Footprint Screening · Earthquake Hazard · Earthquake Ground Motion · Earthquake Rupture · Liquefaction · Landslide · Tsunami …

27 methods

महत्वपूर्ण अवसंरचना और औद्योगिक प्रणालियाँ

Asset Reliability · Process Safety · HAZOP · FMEA FMECA · Industrial Fault Tree · Industrial Event Tree · LOPA …

07Users

Who uses it

Governments and national risk agencies

Prioritise prevention and preparedness. Plan with subnational layers. Track Sendai targets. Co-develop a national index.

Insurers, reinsurers and risk pools

Read hazard, exposure and protection-gap context. Run scenario and tail analytics. Study parametric index design questions.

Companies and supply chains

Screen sites and suppliers. Watch chokepoints and pulse. Read country context.

08रिपोर्ट

Nexus Reports

Edition code
XT-07
Edition status
नियोजित
विषय
Set by Nexus Reports at commissioning

Nexus Reports

09उद्धरण

उद्धरण और पुनः उपयोग

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Earth observation and space systems series (GRX-SER-XT-07), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/series/xt-07/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000094.
Series key
grix:SER.XT-07:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A
Domain keys
nis:IDX.SPC.weather.space_weather_exposure:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A

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