The Global Risks Index · GRX-IDX-INF · VUL Human and systems vulnerability
Indice di fragilità delle infrastrutture
Index of transport and digital connectivity deficits, utility fragility, energy supply unreliability and realised disruption impact on a 0–10 scale, higher meaning more fragile.
Page GRX-IDX-INFEdition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Indicator Standard IDX.INF.disruption.infrastructure_fragilityValues not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Method card
Aggregation
geometric
expert weights · floor 0.1 where geometric
Incertezza
1,000 draws
normalisation, weights, aggregation, imputation
Struttura
5 components
24 leaf indicators
Copertura
67% minimum
modelled share ≤ 30%
24
leaf indicators
5
components
1,000
Monte Carlo draws
10
series read it
01Construction
From indicators to the composite
Shows how likely infrastructure is to fail or isolate people under stress, and how much it already has; sub-indices stay visible beside the total.
computation
How Infrastructure fragility is computedGraph32 nodes
Grafo
01Indicatori
02Sub-indices
03Domain index
04Pilastro
05Composito
100%
Indice
- Popolazione rurale entro 2 km da una strada percorribile in ogni stagioneIndicator · IND · %Share of the rural population living within two kilometres (about a 20-minute walk) of a road passable in all seasons, estimated from gridded population and road-network condition data.
- Prestazioni logisticheIndicator · IND · scoreOverall score of trade logistics performance (customs, infrastructure, shipments, logistics competence, tracking, timeliness) on a 1–5 scale, as an external source series.
- Connettività del trasporto marittimo di linea rispetto alla frontieraIndicator · IND · %Liner shipping connectivity of the economy’s ports (ship deployment, container capacity, services, companies, direct connections) as a percentage of the highest-scoring economy in the same year.
- Passeggeri aerei trasportati pro capiteIndicator · IND · passengers/a/personPassengers carried on domestic and international flights by carriers registered in the economy, per resident per year.
- Popolazione urbana con comodo accesso al trasporto pubblicoIndicator · IND · %Share of the urban population living within 500 m walking distance of a low-capacity public transport stop or 1 km of a high-capacity one.
- Persone che utilizzano InternetIndicator · IND · %Share of individuals who used the Internet from any location and device in the last three months.
- Popolazione coperta da una rete mobile, per tecnologiaIndicator · IND · %Share of the population within range of a mobile-cellular signal, reported separately for 2G, 3G, 4G/LTE and 5G; the headline value is 4G or better.
- Abbonamenti alla banda larga fissa per 100 abitantiIndicator · IND · /10*2Fixed subscriptions to the public Internet at advertised download speeds of at least 256 kbit/s, per 100 inhabitants, by speed tier.
- Ridondanza delle rotte di connettività internazionaleIndicator · IND · 1Number of physically diverse international connectivity routes (distinct subsea-cable landing stations and cross-border terrestrial fibre routes) serving the economy, capped at ten.
- Resilienza della rete elettricaIndicator · IND · scoreTarget-defined score (0–1) combining transmission N-1 compliance, share of demand restorable within 24 hours after a major event, black-start capability and hardening of critical substations against flood, wind, heat and geomagnetic stress.
- Resilienza della rete di approvvigionamento idricoIndicator · IND · scoreTarget-defined score (0–1) combining non-revenue water, storage in days of average demand, source redundancy, back-up power at treatment and pumping sites, and planned restoration time after a major event.
- Strutture critiche con alimentazione di riserva per 72 oreIndicator · IND · %Share of hospitals, emergency operations centres, water and wastewater plants and telecom core sites with on-site back-up power and fuel for at least 72 hours of operation.
- Divario di investimenti infrastrutturali, quota del PILIndicator · IND · %Difference between the estimated annual investment needed to meet infrastructure service and resilience needs (energy, transport, water, telecom) and current-trend investment, as a percentage of GDP.
- Interruzioni di corrente subite dalle imprese in un mese tipicoIndicator · IND · /moAverage number of electrical outages that formal private firms report in a typical month, from establishment surveys.
- Valore perso per interruzioni elettriche, quota delle vendite delle impreseIndicator · IND · %Losses that firms attribute to power outages as a percentage of annual sales, from establishment surveys.
- Durata media delle interruzioni del sistema (SAIDI)Indicator · IND · h/aTotal minutes of sustained supply interruption per customer served in the year, expressed in hours, as reported by distribution utilities under the IEEE 1366 convention.
- Frequenza media delle interruzioni del sistema (SAIFI)Indicator · IND · /aNumber of sustained supply interruptions per customer served in the year, as reported by distribution utilities under the IEEE 1366 convention.
- Perdite di trasmissione e distribuzione dell'energia elettricaIndicator · IND · %Electricity lost between generation and the consumer, technical and commercial, as a share of electricity output.
- Unità di infrastrutture critiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIndicator · IND · 1Number of critical infrastructure units and facilities (health, education, transport, utilities, other) damaged or destroyed by hazardous events in the year.
- Strutture sanitarie danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIndicator · IND · 1Number of health facilities damaged or destroyed by hazardous events in the year.
- Strutture scolastiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIndicator · IND · 1Number of educational facilities damaged or destroyed by hazardous events in the year.
- Interruzioni dei servizi di base attribuite a disastriIndicator · IND · 1Number of disruption events to basic services (education, health, and other basic services such as water, power, transport, telecom and waste) caused by hazardous events in the year.
- Perdita economica diretta alle infrastrutture critiche, quota del PILIndicator · IND · %Direct economic loss from damage to or destruction of critical infrastructure by hazardous events in the year, as a percentage of GDP.
- Ore di interruzione di Internet su scala nazionaleIndicator · IND · h/aTotal hours in the year during which measured national internet connectivity fell below half of its expected level, whether from shutdowns, cable cuts, power loss or attack.
- Transport connectivity deficit sub-indexSub-index · SUB · w 1 · 22.2%Composite of the lack of rural all-season road access, weak logistics performance, low liner shipping connectivity, low air connectivity and limited urban public transport, each inverted.
- Digital connectivity deficit sub-indexSub-index · SUB · w 1 · 22.2%Composite of the lack of internet use, mobile coverage, fixed broadband and international route redundancy, each inverted.
- Utility system fragility sub-indexSub-index · SUB · w 1 · 22.2%Composite of the lack of power-grid and water-network resilience and of back-up power at critical facilities, together with the infrastructure investment gap.
- Electricity supply unreliability sub-indexSub-index · SUB · w 1 · 22.2%Composite of firm-reported outages and sales losses, SAIDI, SAIFI and network losses.
- Infrastructure disruption impact sub-indexSub-index · SUB · w 0.5 · 11.1%Composite of disaster damage to critical infrastructure, health and education facilities, basic-service disruptions, economic loss to infrastructure and internet disruption hours, normalised over a ten-year rolling window.
- Indice di fragilità delle infrastruttureDomain index · IDX · geometricIndex of transport and digital connectivity deficits, utility fragility, energy supply unreliability and realised disruption impact on a 0–10 scale, higher meaning more fragile.
- Vulnerabilità umana e dei sistemiPillar · PILLAR · 8 indicesHow susceptible are people, livelihoods, ecosystems and essential systems to harm when a shock arrives?
- NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) Composite RiskComposite · COMPOSITE · four pillarsComposite = (HTE × VUL × MSF × LCC)^(1/4), each pillar on 0–10 floored at 0.1; pillar = expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices
Non eseguitoIn corsoCompletato
02Simulator
Run this index’s own aggregation
Set each component, change the aggregation or the weight uncertainty, and watch the interval, the class probability and each component’s contribution respond.
FIG 3 · Simulator: aggregate infrastructure fragility on your numbers
Components (0 to 10)
–
funziona nel vostro browser
Contribution of each component (leave one out)
03Metodo
Treatment, normalisation, weighting, aggregation, uncertainty
- Treatment
- WINSORISE
- Outlier rule
- |skew| > 2, kurtosis > 3.5
- Normalisation
- INFORM 0–10 rescaling
- Imputation
- NONE
- Coverage minimum
- 67% of components
- Modelled share cap
- 30% of weight
- Weighting
- esperto
- Aggregation
- geometric
- Scale
- 0 to 10
- Incertezza
- 1,000 Monte Carlo runs over normalisation, weights, aggregation, imputation
- Framework basis
- OECD/JRC Handbook (2008); JRC COIN 10-step guide; Sendai Framework target D; UNDRR Principles for Resilient Infrastructure (2022)
Molto bassoda 0.0 a < 2.0
Bassoda 2.0 a < 3.5
Medioda 3.5 a < 5.0
Altoda 5.0 a < 6.5
Molto altoda 6.5 a 10.0
04Components
5 components, 24 indicators
Transport connectivity deficit sub-index w 1
Composite of the lack of rural all-season road access, weak logistics performance, low liner shipping connectivity, low air connectivity and limited urban public transport, each inverted.
| Indicatore | Unità | Evidenze | Fonti | Quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Popolazione rurale entro 2 km da una strada percorribile in ogni stagioneIND.INF.transport.rural_road_access | % | Class C | wb-rural-access-index, openstreetmap, worldpop | 33.3% |
Prestazioni logisticheIND.INF.transport.logistics_performance | {score} | Class E | wb-lpi | 22.2% |
Connettività del trasporto marittimo di linea rispetto alla frontieraIND.INF.transport.liner_shipping_connectivity | % | Class B | unctad-lsci, wb-wdi | 22.2% |
Passeggeri aerei trasportati pro capiteIND.INF.transport.air_passengers.pc | {passengers}/a/{person} | Class B | icao-air-transport-reporting, wb-wdi | 11.1% |
Popolazione urbana con comodo accesso al trasporto pubblicoIND.INF.transport.public_transport_access | % | Class C | un-habitat-urban-indicators-database, gtfs-feeds, openstreetmap | 11.1% |
Digital connectivity deficit sub-index w 1
Composite of the lack of internet use, mobile coverage, fixed broadband and international route redundancy, each inverted.
| Indicatore | Unità | Evidenze | Fonti | Quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Persone che utilizzano InternetIND.INF.digital.internet_users | % | Class B | itu-datahub, wb-wdi, national-ict-household-surveys | 33.3% |
Popolazione coperta da una rete mobile, per tecnologiaIND.INF.digital.mobile_network_coverage | % | Class B | itu-datahub, gsma-mobile-coverage-maps | 33.3% |
Abbonamenti alla banda larga fissa per 100 abitantiIND.INF.digital.fixed_broadband | /10*2 | Class B | itu-datahub, wb-wdi, oecd-broadband-portal | 16.7% |
Ridondanza delle rotte di connettività internazionaleIND.INF.digital.international_connectivity_redundancy | 1 | Class D | telegeography-submarine-cable-map, itu-broadband-maps, peeringdb | 16.7% |
Utility system fragility sub-index w 1
Composite of the lack of power-grid and water-network resilience and of back-up power at critical facilities, together with the infrastructure investment gap.
| Indicatore | Unità | Evidenze | Fonti | Quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Resilienza della rete elettricaIND.INF.utilities.power_grid_resilience | {score} | Class D | national-energy-regulators, transmission-system-operator-reports, entso-e-transparency | 25.0% |
Resilienza della rete di approvvigionamento idricoIND.INF.utilities.water_network_resilience | {score} | Class E | ibnet-water-utility-database, national-water-regulators, municipal-utility-reports | 25.0% |
Strutture critiche con alimentazione di riserva per 72 oreIND.INF.utilities.critical_facility_backup_power | % | Class E | who-health-facility-assessments, national-civil-protection-inspections | 25.0% |
Divario di investimenti infrastrutturali, quota del PILIND.INF.utilities.infrastructure_investment_gap.gdp | % | Class C | gi-hub-infrastructure-outlook, wb-ppi-database, imf-investment-and-capital-stock-dataset | 25.0% |
Electricity supply unreliability sub-index w 1
Composite of firm-reported outages and sales losses, SAIDI, SAIFI and network losses.
| Indicatore | Unità | Evidenze | Fonti | Quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Interruzioni di corrente subite dalle imprese in un mese tipicoIND.ENE.reliability.firm_power_outages | /mo | Class B | wb-enterprise-surveys, wb-b-ready | 22.2% |
Valore perso per interruzioni elettriche, quota delle vendite delle impreseIND.ENE.reliability.outage_sales_loss | % | Class B | wb-enterprise-surveys | 22.2% |
Durata media delle interruzioni del sistema (SAIDI)IND.ENE.reliability.saidi | h/a | Class B | wb-b-ready, national-energy-regulators, ceer-benchmarking-report, us-eia-861 | 22.2% |
Frequenza media delle interruzioni del sistema (SAIFI)IND.ENE.reliability.saifi | /a | Class B | wb-b-ready, national-energy-regulators, ceer-benchmarking-report, us-eia-861 | 22.2% |
Perdite di trasmissione e distribuzione dell'energia elettricaIND.ENE.reliability.td_losses | % | Class B | iea-electricity-information, national-energy-regulators, wb-wdi | 11.1% |
Infrastructure disruption impact sub-index w 0.5
Composite of disaster damage to critical infrastructure, health and education facilities, basic-service disruptions, economic loss to infrastructure and internet disruption hours, normalised over a ten-year rolling window.
| Indicatore | Unità | Evidenze | Fonti | Quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Unità di infrastrutture critiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_damage | 1 | Class B | undrr-sendai-framework-monitor, desinventar | 22.2% |
Strutture sanitarie danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.health_facilities_damaged | 1 | Class B | undrr-sendai-framework-monitor, who-health-resources-availability-monitoring | 11.1% |
Strutture scolastiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.education_facilities_damaged | 1 | Class B | undrr-sendai-framework-monitor, gadrrres-comprehensive-school-safety | 11.1% |
Interruzioni dei servizi di base attribuite a disastriIND.INF.disruption.basic_service_disruptions | 1 | Class C | undrr-sendai-framework-monitor | 22.2% |
Perdita economica diretta alle infrastrutture critiche, quota del PILIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_loss.gdp | % | Class C | undrr-sendai-framework-monitor, wb-gfdrr-pdna-reports | 22.2% |
Ore di interruzione di Internet su scala nazionaleIND.INF.digital.internet_disruption_hours | h/a | Class D | ioda-georgia-tech, cloudflare-radar, access-now-keepiton | 11.1% |
05Dominio
Infrastrutture
Critical infrastructure stock, condition, service continuity, connectivity and urban systems.
| Sub-domain | Indicatori |
|---|---|
| Transport | 6 |
| Digital connectivity | 5 |
| Utilities | 7 |
| Urban systems | 1 |
| Service disruption | 5 |
Anchor frameworks (pillar structure and definitions only): Sendai D; ISO 37120 / 37122 / 37123.
06Indicatori
All 24 infrastructure indicators
FIG 4 · Indicators in scope, by domain and sub-domain
| Indicatore | Dominio | Sub-domain | Componente | Unità | Livelli | Crosswalks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Popolazione rurale entro 2 km da una strada percorribile in ogni stagioneIND.INF.transport.rural_road_access | INF | Transport | coping capacity | % | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SDG 9.1.1 |
Prestazioni logisticheIND.INF.transport.logistics_performance | INF | Transport | coping capacity | {score} | COUNTRY | WB_WDI LP.LPI.OVRL.XQ |
Connettività del trasporto marittimo di linea rispetto alla frontieraIND.INF.transport.liner_shipping_connectivity | INF | Transport | coping capacity | % | COUNTRY | WB_WDI IS.SHP.GCNW.XQ |
Passeggeri aerei trasportati pro capiteIND.INF.transport.air_passengers.pc | INF | Transport | coping capacity | {passengers}/a/{person} | COUNTRY | WB_WDI IS.AIR.PSGR |
Popolazione urbana con comodo accesso al trasporto pubblicoIND.INF.transport.public_transport_access | INF | Transport | coping capacity | % | CITY, ADM1, COUNTRY | SDG 11.2.1 ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018 |
Rete stradale e ferroviaria in zone ad alto pericolo, quotaIND.INF.transport.network_exposed.share | INF | Transport | exposure | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID | |
Persone che utilizzano InternetIND.INF.digital.internet_users | INF | Digital connectivity | coping capacity | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY | SDG 17.8.1 WB_WDI IT.NET.USER.ZS |
Popolazione coperta da una rete mobile, per tecnologiaIND.INF.digital.mobile_network_coverage | INF | Digital connectivity | coping capacity | % | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SDG 9.c.1 |
Abbonamenti alla banda larga fissa per 100 abitantiIND.INF.digital.fixed_broadband | INF | Digital connectivity | coping capacity | /10*2 | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SDG 17.6.1 WB_WDI IT.NET.BBND.P2 |
Ridondanza delle rotte di connettività internazionaleIND.INF.digital.international_connectivity_redundancy | INF | Digital connectivity | coping capacity | 1 | COUNTRY | |
Ore di interruzione di Internet su scala nazionaleIND.INF.digital.internet_disruption_hours | INF | Digital connectivity | impact | h/a | COUNTRY | |
Resilienza della rete elettricaIND.INF.utilities.power_grid_resilience | INF | Utilities | coping capacity | {score} | COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY | ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019 |
Resilienza della rete di approvvigionamento idricoIND.INF.utilities.water_network_resilience | INF | Utilities | coping capacity | {score} | COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY | ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019 |
Strutture critiche con alimentazione di riserva per 72 oreIND.INF.utilities.critical_facility_backup_power | INF | Utilities | coping capacity | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, CITY | ISO_37123 ISO 37123:2019 |
Infrastrutture di approvvigionamento idrico in zone ad alto pericolo, quotaIND.INF.utilities.water_assets_exposed.share | INF | Utilities | exposure | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID | |
Impianti di generazione e rete elettrica in zone ad alto pericolo, quotaIND.INF.utilities.power_assets_exposed.share | INF | Utilities | exposure | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID | |
Strutture salvavita in zone ad alto pericolo, quotaIND.INF.utilities.lifeline_facilities_exposed.share | INF | Utilities | exposure | % | COUNTRY, ADM1, ADM2, CITY, GRID | |
Divario di investimenti infrastrutturali, quota del PILIND.INF.utilities.infrastructure_investment_gap.gdp | INF | Utilities | vulnerability | % | COUNTRY | |
City electricity interruption hours per customerIND.INF.urban.power_interruption_hours | INF | Urban systems | vulnerability | h/a | CITY | ISO_37120 ISO 37120:2018 |
Unità di infrastrutture critiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_damage | INF | Service disruption | impact | 1 | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SENDAI D-1 SDG 11.5.2 |
Strutture sanitarie danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.health_facilities_damaged | INF | Service disruption | impact | 1 | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SENDAI D-2 |
Strutture scolastiche danneggiate o distrutte da disastriIND.INF.disruption.education_facilities_damaged | INF | Service disruption | impact | 1 | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SENDAI D-3 |
Interruzioni dei servizi di base attribuite a disastriIND.INF.disruption.basic_service_disruptions | INF | Service disruption | impact | 1 | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SENDAI D-5 |
Perdita economica diretta alle infrastrutture critiche, quota del PILIND.INF.disruption.critical_infrastructure_loss.gdp | INF | Service disruption | impact | % | COUNTRY, ADM1 | SENDAI C-5 |
07Quotazione
Infrastructure fragility index, world
The world reading of this index, every country as a tile and the largest movements since the previous edition.
NXS-GRX · INF · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
Infrastructure fragility index, world
–
I valori sono pubblicati con l'edizione; qui compaiono intervallo, classe e variazione.
- Edizione precedente
- –
- Range since 2016
- –
- Composito accoppiato
- –
- Punteggio di accoppiamento S
- –
- Pulse, ultima settimana
- –
- Outlook, 12 months
- –
- Metodo
- Indicator Standard 1.0 · NXS-GRX 2026
- Estrazioni
- 1,000
Infrastructure fragility index, world, by edition
Nessun valore ancora pubblicato. La prima edizione traccia qui lo storico con la banda dell'intervallo e i limiti di classe.
Africa54
Americhe35
Asia48
Europa44
Nessuna variazione per ora. Dalla seconda edizione in poi, le variazioni rispetto all’edizione precedente sono elencate qui, insieme agli indicatori che le hanno determinate.
08Valori
Country values
FIG 5 · Infrastructure fragility index: countries (values when released)
Caricamento della mappa
Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110mValues when released
- Tile
/api/v1/public/grix/risk-products/tiles/inf/{z}/{x}/{y}.mvt- Chiave di osservazione
nis:IDX.INF.disruption.infrastructure_fragility:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A
09Serie
Series that read this index
GLBGlobal SystemsThe state of interdependent global risk: the twenty domain indices aggregated to the world, the five core systems (water, energy, food, health, biodiversity) and their couplings, the global tail register and the gap between perceived and measured risk.→ GS-09Global InfrastructureInfrastructure fragility, service continuity, interdependency of power, water, transport and telecommunications, and investment exposure.→ GS-10Global CitiesUrban exposure, heat, flooding, informal settlement, service dependency and the economic weight of cities at risk.→ SR-10Digital public infrastructureIdentity, payments and data-exchange infrastructure as public goods, and their concentration, cyber and continuity risk.→ XT-03Telecommunications, open radio networks and edgeTelecom resilience, open and AI-native radio access networks, private wireless, edge compute and spectrum constraints.→ XT-06SemiconductorsSemiconductor supply concentration, fabrication chokepoints, materials and equipment dependency and export-control exposure.→ XT-08Drones, robotics and autonomous systemsAutonomous and robotic systems in logistics, agriculture, industry and security: failure, misuse and safety oversight.→ XT-09Sensors, IoT and industrial IoTConnected sensing and control across cities, utilities and industry: attack surface, data integrity and dependency.→ XT-12Positioning, navigation and timingDependency of power, telecom, finance and transport on positioning and timing signals; jamming, spoofing and space weather.→ TH-02Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)Hazard, exposure, vulnerability, capacity, preparedness, redundancy and recovery readings for planning and learning, aligned to the Sendai Framework targets.→
10Validity
Crosswalks and validity checks
Crosswalks map leaf indicators to source code lists; established indices are used for validity checks, never re-weighted as inputs.
| Code system | Leaf indicators mapped |
|---|---|
WB_WDI | 8 |
SDG | 6 |
SENDAI | 5 |
ISO_37120 | 3 |
ISO_37123 | 3 |
11In tutto il Nexus
Platforms, standards and ways to take part
Field and service platforms of GCRI, GRF and GRA, the Nexus Risk Standards for this domain, learning, working groups and open calls. Every link is a live page.
In tutto il Nexus
GCRI Trade and Strategic Resources · Food Nexus · GCRI Advanced Industry and Robotics.
12Cita
Cita e riutilizza
GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Infrastructure fragility index (GRX-IDX-INF), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/indices/infrastructure-fragility/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000127.
See this index in every country profile
Each profile shows this index with its interval and class once released.
Stato
La metodologia, la struttura e le definizioni di The Global Risks Index sono una bozza di lavoro preparatoria (2026), diffusa per esame e commenti e non destinata all’attuazione. Nessun valore compare finché un’edizione non viene pubblicata a partire da un taglio di evidenze regolamentato; i valori riporteranno allora intervalli, classi, fonti e il relativo percorso di correzione. I simulatori applicano i metodi pubblicati ai numeri che scegli e non mostrano mai un valore NXS-GRX.
Che cosa non è NXS-GRX
NXS-GRX è un'informazione di ricerca e di analisi del rischio. Non è un rating creditizio o ESG e non usa alcuna scala di rating, non è un indice di riferimento per strumenti finanziari, non è una statistica ufficiale, non è un allerta di emergenza né una classificazione ufficiale e non è una consulenza. Non deve essere usato per valutare persone fisiche. Le classi di rischio sono fasce su una scala pubblicata, mai graduatorie di paesi o persone.
Istituzioni e fonti
The Nexus Consortium is stewarded by three independent not-for-profit institutions: The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI), through GCRI US in Washington, DC and GCRI Canada in Ontario, with GCRI Canada as Lead Institution, Consortium Secretariat and lead contracting organisation; The Global Risks Forum (GRF); and The Global Risks Alliance (GRA). Technology, infrastructure and service providers work with the Consortium at arm’s length under written agreements, like every other external party in the public-private-planet model, and hold no role in its stewardship.
Ogni valore riporta l’attribuzione delle proprie fonti, che mantengono le rispettive licenze. I nomi esterni sono citati unicamente a fini di interoperabilità. I testi redatti da Nexus sono destinati alla licenza CC BY 4.0 al momento della pubblicazione.
Avis en français
La méthodologie et les définitions du NXS-GRX sont un projet de travail préparatoire (2026). Le NXS-GRX est une information de recherche et d’analyse des risques : ni notation, ni indice de référence financier, ni statistique officielle, ni alerte, ni conseil. Les classes de risque sont des bandes sur une échelle publiée, non des classements.