NXS-GRX-MEX · Central America · Regions

Oaxaca

First-level unit, Mexico: people, area, the units inside and neighbours, with risk values when released.

Page GRX-MEX-REdition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30ISO MEX / MXStatus UN member stateValues not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
4,650,843
people (GHSL 2025)
92,967 km²
area
3.6%
of Mexico
571
units inside
01Map

Inside Oaxaca

The 571 ADM2 units of Oaxaca.

FIG 1 · 571 units inside Oaxaca
Loading the map
Units rise with people per km² · GHSL 2025 raster · terrain · ADM1 ADM2Risk values when released
Lowest fifthLow fifthMiddle fifthHigh fifthHighest fifthNo data
Column height and colour show people per km² by unit, in quantile fifths among the units shown (the key on the map gives the breaks); units with no people on the grid are grey, not the lowest class; the raster beneath is the GHSL 2025 population grid. Source observations, not index values. Choose a humanitarian figure from the list to colour and raise the units by it; each figure shows its source on the unit page. Select a unit to drill into the units inside it; the path above the map climbs back.
02Figures

People, area and density

Source observations from open grids summed inside the boundary; not index values.

People · GHSL 2025

4,650,843

3.6% of Mexico.

People · WorldPop 2025

4,208,869

-10% against GHSL; the two grids differ in method.

Area

92,967 km²

50 people per km².

Code

MX-OAX

Subdivision code as carried by the boundary source.

Low coastal zone

88,522

people on land at or below 10 m, 1.9% of the unit (GEBCO 2024 and GHSL 2025).

03Humanitarian data

Oaxaca in humanitarian data

Source observations from the Humanitarian Data Exchange, matched to this unit by name, each with its reference date, provider and licence. They are not index values.

Rainfall · 2026-10-10

170%

of the long-term average, latest dekad. WFP – World Food Programme · Creative Commons Attribution International (CC BY).

04Units

571 units inside Oaxaca

Each unit has its own page.

Boundary licences: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO) · Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)

UnitCodePeople (GHSL)People (WorldPop)Area km²Per km²ShareCoast ≤ 10 m
Abejones–1,270638126.66100%0
Acatlán de Pérez Figueroa–59,09043,595756.65781.2%0
Ánimas Trujano–2,1362,9313.076960%0
Asunción Cacalotepec–3,0383,02776.67400.1%0
Asunción Cuyotepeji–1,9601,57484.15230%0
Asunción Ixtaltepec–24,38421,970661.04370.5%0
Asunción Nochixtlán–24,78022,575344.79720.5%0
Asunción Ocotlán–5164934.551130%0
Asunción Tlacolulita–1,734663190.4790%0
Ayoquezco de Aldama–1,4701,198104.79140%0
Ayotzintepec–8,9937,974157.94570.2%0
Calihualá–1,1651,07867.92170%0
Candelaria Loxicha–11,63612,021181.6640.2%0
Capulálpam de Méndez–1,9401,61537.19520%0
Chahuites–8,3817,31622.693690.2%0
Chalcatongo de Hidalgo–10,7218,914133.71800.2%0
Chiquihuitlán de Benito Juárez–1,27892436.23350%0
Ciénega de Zimatlán–6,2226,81010.246080.1%0
Ciudad Ixtepec–27,02922,676295.27920.5%0
Coatecas Altas–7,9027,045119.86660.2%0
Coicoyán de las Flores–9,5659,026126.86750.2%0
Concepción Buenavista–744315225.6630%0
Concepción Pápalo–6,4693,435174.52370.1%0
Constancia del Rosario–3,8863,45457.39680.1%0
Cosolapa–25,48820,373112.682260.5%0
Cosoltepec–217195112.4520%0
Cuilápam de Guerrero–23,85433,12049.94780.5%0
Cuyamecalco Villa de Zaragoza–4,8843,24679.27620.1%0
El Barrio de la Soledad–9,1747,455252.08360.2%0
El Espinal–22,83625,44156.364050.5%0
Eloxochitlán de Flores Magón–6,0325,03136.061670.1%0
Fresnillo de Trujano–1,17089561.43190%0
Guadalupe de Ramírez–1,6111,11430.9520%0
Guadalupe Etla–2,2652,9714.275300%0
Guelatao de Juárez–6659564.461490%0
Guevea de Humboldt–5,4813,760281.77190.1%0
Heroica Ciudad de Ejutla de Crespo–24,18523,978318.46760.5%0
Heroica Ciudad de Huajuapan de León–94,51980,745326.742891.9%0
Heroica Ciudad de Juchitán de Zaragoza–104,842113,272915.551152.1%11,146
Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco–47,56939,652347.71371%0
Heroica Villa Tezoatlán de Segura y Luna, Cuna de la Independencia de Oaxaca–13,13210,113488.26270.3%0
Huautepec–4,0103,83247.23850.1%0
Huautla de Jiménez–38,19133,558148.512570.8%0
Ixpantepec Nieves–1,7131,03372.48240%0
Ixtlán de Juárez–10,1739,244564.36180.2%0
Jáltipan–44,19031,459317.911390.9%2,077
La Compañía–4,4183,822104.69420.1%0
La Pe–4,2304,63327.081560.1%0
La Reforma–4,4123,588186.92240.1%0
La Trinidad Vista Hermosa–23220110.77220%0
Loma Bonita–53,57839,181487.391101.1%2,515
Magdalena Apasco–18,25118,19527.096740.4%0
Magdalena Jaltepec–4,0752,370235.38170.1%0
Magdalena Mixtepec–1,9441,72041.2470%0
Magdalena Ocotlán–2,1351,78110.422050%0
Magdalena Peñasco–3,3682,28485.44390.1%0
Magdalena Teitipac–5,0654,62639.591280.1%0
Magdalena Tequisistlán–8,3195,819843.97100.2%0
Magdalena Tlacotepec–1,4811,196124.7120%0
Magdalena Yodocono de Porfirio Díaz–2,0441,86838.77530%0
Magdalena Zahuatlán–55237624.83220%0
Mariscala de Juárez–6,5805,244144.34460.1%0
Mártires de Tacubaya–1,9121,33557.72330%0
Matías Romero Avendaño–46,67536,8511,359.72340.9%0
Mazatlán Villa de Flores–18,36612,718182.411010.4%0
Mesones Hidalgo–5,0643,462174.83290.1%0
Miahuatlán de Porfirio Díaz–59,79655,196469.921271.2%0
Mixistlán de la Reforma–3,1421,84767.9460.1%0
Monjas–4,0474,85422.531800.1%0
Natividad–1461222.23650%0
Nazareno Etla–2,2112,5324.365070%0
Nejapa de Madero–8,5219,070505.98170.2%0
Nuevo Zoquiápam–1,9411,125100.91190%0
Oaxaca de Juárez–199,889213,20790.322,2134%0
Ocotlán de Morelos–27,19725,439119.772270.6%0
Pinotepa de Don Luis–8,3086,52367.591230.2%0
Pluma Hidalgo–7,1115,663103.56690.1%0
Putla Villa de Guerrero–40,67437,586408.311000.8%0
Reforma de Pineda–5,9755,97533.411790.1%0
Reyes Etla–6,3616,65511.995310.1%0
Rojas de Cuauhtémoc–4,0245,28012.483220.1%0
Salina Cruz–90,80971,653132.036881.8%16,963
San Agustín Amatengo–2,5132,80955.77450.1%0
San Agustín Atenango–2,3411,66196.77240%0
San Agustín Chayuco–7,2897,051151.42480.1%0
San Agustín de las Juntas–39684626.21150%0
San Agustín Etla–55185555.43100%0
San Agustín Loxicha–32,09830,259336.84950.6%0
San Agustín Tlacotepec–1,2831,34451.5250%0
San Agustín Yatareni–58,26576,4026.269,3081.2%0
San Andrés Cabecera Nueva–3,8212,739261.5150.1%0
San Andrés Dinicuiti–2,2932,11099.25230%0
San Andrés Huaxpaltepec–17,43313,35787.951980.4%0
San Andrés Huayápam–3,0684,41527.481120.1%0
San Andrés Ixtlahuaca–7,61415,01529.172610.2%0
San Andrés Lagunas–60753350.47120%0
San Andrés Nuxiño–2,2731,63663.94360%0
San Andrés Paxtlán–3,9643,69457.32690.1%0
San Andrés Sinaxtla–1,8521,54122.25830%0
San Andrés Solaga–1,5431,47348.97320%0
San Andrés Teotilálpam–4,8283,450146.13330.1%0
San Andrés Tepetlapa–49431014.37340%0
San Andrés Yaá–2,1121,02641.05510%0
San Andrés Zabache–3703087.1520%0
San Andrés Zautla–61369.5700%0
San Antonino Castillo Velasco–4,5984,01411.374040.1%0
San Antonino el Alto–2,1711,892105.46210%0
San Antonino Monte Verde–7,9338,021110.24720.2%0
San Antonio Acutla–1367616.6780%0
San Antonio de la Cal–21,56622,56410.742,0080.4%0
San Antonio Huitepec–5,1442,094192.24270.1%0
San Antonio Nanahuatípam–1,3631,20977.13180%0
San Antonio Sinicahua–3,4832,35029.181190.1%0
San Antonio Tepetlapa–5,9935,21369.79860.1%0
San Baltazar Chichicápam–3,3703,15292.65360.1%0
San Baltazar Loxicha–7,6235,759121.59630.2%0
San Baltazar Yatzachi el Bajo–1,9411,77130.24640%0
San Bartolo Coyotepec–18,84122,57631.65960.4%0
San Bartolo Soyaltepec–1,6301,05675.33220%0
San Bartolo Yautepec–82355193.4190%0
San Bartolomé Ayautla–4,1982,91757.57730.1%0
San Bartolomé Loxicha–2,6141,521156.91170.1%0
San Bartolomé Quialana–1,6471,19423.98690%0
San Bartolomé Yucuañe–54753786.1860%0
San Bartolomé Zoogocho–5775268.79660%0
San Bernardo Mixtepec–3,3632,837109.12310.1%0
San Blas Atempa–59,63457,255209.112851.2%516
San Carlos Yautepec–17,12510,9572,312.7370.3%0
San Cristóbal Amatlán–7,4866,058137.47540.2%0
San Cristóbal Amoltepec–1,6911,06631.91530%0
San Cristóbal Lachirioag–66748216.87400%0
San Cristóbal Suchixtlahuaca–47835752.9890%0
San Dionisio del Mar–2,2711,735356.1160%2,416
San Dionisio Ocotepec–9,2517,494311.1300.2%0
San Dionisio Ocotlán–2,1792,28010.162140%0
San Esteban Atatlahuca–4,2383,057109.48390.1%0
San Felipe Jalapa de Díaz–26,76823,210135.071980.5%0
San Felipe Tejalápam–18,69220,04599.721870.4%0
San Felipe Usila–13,18712,051449.42290.3%0
San Francisco Cahuacuá–3,9272,919280.51140.1%0
San Francisco Cajonos–4,5652,79844.821020.1%0
San Francisco Chapulapa–1,9941,65562.82320%0
San Francisco Chindúa–1,34288422.74590%0
San Francisco del Mar–10,81910,704680.55160.2%7,726
San Francisco Huehuetlán–5,8513,72314.254110.1%0
San Francisco Ixhuatán–9,9679,707213.16470.2%2,294
San Francisco Jaltepetongo–1,9751,14647.75410%0
San Francisco Lachigoló–2,3613,09911.522050%0
San Francisco Logueche–3,0802,56641.07750.1%0
San Francisco Nuxaño–47934122.7210%0
San Francisco Ozolotepec–93381149.88190%0
San Francisco Sola–1,6451,196107.59150%0
San Francisco Telixtlahuaca–8,4447,923193.69440.2%0
San Francisco Teopan–1537986.9420%0
San Francisco Tlapancingo–7,3566,032100.12730.1%0
San Gabriel Mixtepec–7,4335,534178.64420.2%0
San Ildefonso Amatlán–3,2782,34061.42530.1%0
San Ildefonso Sola–1,22958238.89320%0
San Ildefonso Villa Alta–5,0874,36794.25540.1%0
San Jacinto Amilpas–9,9389,4994.032,4660.2%0
San Jacinto Tlacotepec–2,7772,10463.7440.1%0
San Jerónimo Coatlán–6,0805,148586.16100.1%0
San Jerónimo Silacayoapilla–19821958.7530%0
San Jerónimo Sosola–1,4571,507221.1770%0
San Jerónimo Taviche–2,1631,86972.58300%0
San Jerónimo Tecóatl–2,3331,28917.931300%0
San Jerónimo Tlacochahuaya–4,6245,06436.661260.1%0
San Jorge Nuchita–50364055.9190%0
San José Ayuquila–29315321.94130%0
San José Chiltepec–11,5499,472194.25590.2%0
San José del Peñasco–1,4141,29028.47500%0
San José del Progreso–14,79114,795109.121360.3%0
San José Estancia Grande–1,16778565.87180%0
San José Independencia–5,2555,23153.78980.1%0
San José Lachiguiri–5,1703,52077.57670.1%0
San José Tenango–21,57816,506258.44830.4%0
San Juan Achiutla–28015935.8580%0
San Juan Atepec–2,4411,568134.55180%0
San Juan Bautista Atatlahuca–2,4661,052423.1660%0
San Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca–3,5742,542287.15120.1%0
San Juan Bautista Cuicatlán–8,1396,630497.79160.2%0
San Juan Bautista Guelache–11,49010,50852.212200.2%0
San Juan Bautista Jayacatlán–2,3531,485114.56210%0
San Juan Bautista Lo de Soto–3,7342,99972.14520.1%0
San Juan Bautista Suchitepec–1,13087393.8120%0
San Juan Bautista Tlachichilco–1,06488388.85120%0
San Juan Bautista Tlacoatzintepec–2,8481,85750.22570.1%0
San Juan Bautista Tuxtepec–191,514157,609879.772183.9%0
San Juan Bautista Valle Nacional–26,87122,559686.49390.5%0
San Juan Cacahuatepec–8,9758,134203.81440.2%0
San Juan Chicomezúchil–204020.4810%0
San Juan Chilateca–11,99110,4685.112,3470.2%0
San Juan Cieneguilla–39826990.2440%0
San Juan Coatzóspam–4,1302,21166.37620.1%0
San Juan Colorado–3,4103,740124.01270.1%0
San Juan Comaltepec–3,5183,77499.32350.1%0
San Juan Cotzocón–26,08120,9931,387.1190.5%0
San Juan de los Cués–1,8691,551119.57160%0
San Juan del Estado–1,7751,791132.44130%0
San Juan del Río–1,8181,61171.19260%0
San Juan Diuxi–1,54380635.08440%0
San Juan Evangelista Analco–253316.8110%0
San Juan Guelavía–5,0225,50032.181560.1%0
San Juan Guichicovi–38,26533,911799.63480.8%0
San Juan Ihualtepec–1,05241252.32200%0
San Juan Juquila Mixes–4,5073,098317.63140.1%0
San Juan Juquila Vijanos–1,4731,29556.82260%0
San Juan Lachao–5,3044,618210.53250.1%0
San Juan Lachigalla–3,6553,381107.63340.1%0
San Juan Lajarcia–861484106.6780%0
San Juan Lalana–26,15217,694696.13380.5%0
San Juan Mazatlán–20,14118,6611,633.28120.4%0
San Juan Mixtepec -Dto. 08 ––8,7585,479359.89240.2%0
San Juan Mixtepec -Dto. 26 ––81050875.6110%0
San Juan Ñumí–8,5864,431212.38400.2%0
San Juan Ozolotepec–7,8646,861207.41380.2%0
San Juan Petlapa–3,2553,015189.01170.1%0
San Juan Quiahije–3,4233,832204.54170.1%0
San Juan Quiotepec–3,3231,623203.48160.1%0
San Juan Sayultepec–66743914.68450%0
San Juan Tabaá–1,9401,06619.56990%0
San Juan Tamazola–3,8072,647360.46110.1%0
San Juan Teita–77138871.43110%0
San Juan Teitipac–3,5963,60541.29870.1%0
San Juan Tepeuxila–5,9124,125255.68230.1%0
San Juan Teposcolula–1,3401,27887.27150%0
San Juan Yaeé–2,5521,40637.95670.1%0
San Juan Yatzona–1,6141,01729.11550%0
San Juan Yucuita–1,11670223.47480%0
San Lorenzo–1,3501,62358.88230%0
San Lorenzo Albarradas–3,3373,023135.14250.1%0
San Lorenzo Cacaotepec–52,01565,19527.661,8811.1%0
San Lorenzo Cuaunecuiltitla–6355059.24690%0
San Lorenzo Texmelúcan–7,5798,920137.7550.2%0
San Lorenzo Victoria–4,1242,12752.12790.1%0
San Lucas Camotlán–4,1543,427101.99410.1%0
San Lucas Ojitlán–25,95622,195456.05570.5%0
San Lucas Quiaviní–4,2693,92852.02820.1%0
San Lucas Zoquiápam–13,32511,33265.242040.3%0
San Luis Amatlán–4,2473,912289.63150.1%0
San Marcial Ozolotepec–4314653.8410%0
San Marcos Arteaga–2,5241,822128.55200.1%0
San Martín de los Cansecos–7788158.23950%0
San Martín Huamelúlpam–1,4421,02242.95340%0
San Martín Itunyoso–2,7402,46164.07430.1%0
San Martín Lachilá–1,5481,28710.711450%0
San Martín Peras–12,32512,286243.16510.2%0
San Martín Tilcajete–2,7402,50124.141140.1%0
San Martín Toxpalan–3,3123,32764.51510.1%0
San Martín Zacatepec–1,5381,27943.59350%0

The first 250 of 571 units; the CSV carries all of them, and the map reaches each one.

05Exposure

Open exposure layers

Count of H3 resolution-3 cells whose centre falls in the unit and that carry each Natural Earth layer.

Urban areas
120.3 H3 cells
Ports
None at this resolution
Airports
1 H3 cells
Major roads
2,695.1 H3 cells
Railways
595 H3 cells
Rivers and lakes
327.7 H3 cells
06Risk

Risk values

Values when released. Subnational risk values for Oaxaca publish with the edition from The Global Risks Index. Until then, run a scenario on open data for Mexico.
07Neighbours

Neighbouring units

08Sources

Sources, credits and licences

ADM1 boundaries
geoBoundaries (William & Mary geoLab), gbOpen MEX ADM1, source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), licence: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO) · source · represents 2020
ADM2 boundaries
geoBoundaries (William & Mary geoLab), gbOpen MEX ADM2, source: World Bank, licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) · source · represents 2012
Basemap
OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles (CC BY 4.0) · data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0). Vector tiles requested by the reader’s browser, unmodified; the map falls back to plain land and sea when the host does not answer.
Terrain
Terrain Tiles (Mapzen, AWS Open Data), compiled from SRTM and other public elevation sources (NASA, USGS, ETOPO1, GMTED, EU-DEM under the Copernicus programme, Geoscience Australia, Kartverket, INEGI, LINZ, data.gov.uk). Display relief, not survey data.
People
GHSL 2025 population grid, European Commission Joint Research Centre (CC BY 4.0), shown at 0.05° and summed per unit; WorldPop 2025 (CC BY 4.0) as a second estimate. Units smaller than a grid cell take the density of the cell under them.
Countries
Natural Earth (public domain).
Elevation
GEBCO Compilation Group (2024) GEBCO 2024 Grid (public domain), reduced to 0.05°: the share of each cell’s land at or below 10 m, weighted by GHSL 2025 people for the low coastal zone.
Position
Boundaries are shown for location only and take no position on any boundary, name or status.
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