Open data for every country
Each country site's Areas page: every open series as CSV, source and licence on each row.
Pages, maps and products never fetch providers directly; they read governed NXS-GRX records that carry their source release, licence and correction dependencies. Nothing withheld is hidden.
sources with a recorded licence
admitted for public values
used only where the licence admits
named by indicator definitions
Everything on these sites is open access and free to reuse under its licence. Enterprise services stay behind the enterprise API.
Each country site's Areas page: every open series as CSV, source and licence on each row.
Layers, profiles, attribution and tiles, anonymous or with a free key.
H3, country and ADM tiles; population rasters as PMTiles.
Pick layers, risks and an area; run the job graph on open data and see it on the map.
Filter and compare countries on every published value.
Live layers and alerts on the globe.
Courses and learning paths for practitioners
For anyone building risk skills
For finance and insurance professionals
For practitioners by discipline
For researchers, fellows and students
Every construction step, runnable on your own numbers.
The engines behind the indices, with their tests.
308 risk standards open for drafting
Drafts the hazard family standards on the Nexus Hazard Standard Hazard Standard, family by family, with the hazard science community.
Drafts the indicator and composite standards on Indicator Standard and reviews Indicator Standard with its owners.
Drafts the method fabric standards on the model registry, with validation, uncertainty and VVUQ.
Maintains the Nexus risk ontology, the native vocabularies in SKOS, the alignment and the harmonisation groups.
Schemas, APIs, the agent interface, adoption kits, SDKs and reference implementations.
Conformance levels and evidence quality levels in practice, test suites, attestation and zero-trust verification.
Water, energy, food, health, biodiversity and infrastructure, and their coupling.
Seeks expert, editor, chair
Seeks council-member
Seeks contributor
Seeks expert, editor, chair
For method developers and reviewers
For data stewards in finance
Logged in public with its effect on each value.
Enters through the licence gate, with your credit on every value.
For ministries, statistics offices and national agencies
For teams building a national risk model
For planning and finance ministries
For experts organised by country
For national institutions
For national leaders
For governments starting a country programme
For national leadership in governance
For countries and regions contributing to the annual cycle
For finance for national portfolios
For financial institutions by industry
For risk, actuarial and finance professionals
For banks, insurers, funds and regulators
For operators of infrastructure and industry
For data, compute and software providers
For industry bodies and standard setters
For local organisations and civil society
For universities and research groups
For public institutions at every level
For institutions, leaders, experts and hosts
For individual professionals
Basin scientists, water utilities, municipal engineers
Agricultural scientists, farmers, food processors
Grid engineers, utility operators, energy scientists
Public health, hospitals, clinicians
Ecologists, conservation scientists, land managers
Programme stewards, librarians, auditors
Educators, civic groups, researchers
Research teams, universities, engineers
Engineers, model builders, researchers
Eligible experts, project sponsors, institutions
Researchers, editors, policy professionals
ERM leaders, risk scientists, resilience managers
Climatologists, meteorologists, risk modellers
Disaster scholars, emergency planners, recovery specialists
Infrastructure operators, engineers, utilities
Urban researchers, city officials, planners
Trade economists, logistics operators, mineral scientists
Marine scientists, coastal planners, fisheries experts
AI researchers, applied scientists, safety engineers
Security researchers, SOC practitioners, infrastructure defenders
Data engineers, HPC specialists, cloud architects
Quantum physicists, security engineers, research universities
Remote-sensing scientists, space engineers, geospatial analysts
Life scientists, bioengineers, biosafety experts
Industrial engineers, manufacturing researchers, automation specialists
Development economists, policy researchers, economic planners
Social scientists, humanitarian researchers, demographers
Labour economists, educators, employers
GovTech researchers, standards engineers, service designers
Policy scholars, social scientists, international researchers
Innovation policy, applied researchers, entrepreneurs
Policy advisors, institutional analysts, international cooperation teams
Foresight practitioners, strategists, policymakers
Policy economists, development experts, public institutions
International affairs scholars, public institutions, policy diplomats
Governance scholars, board specialists, compliance officers
Climate governance researchers, environment agencies, regional bodies
Crisis governance scholars, emergency leaders, public institutions
AI governance researchers, public authorities, digital rights specialists
Health policy leaders, public health researchers, biosecurity governance specialists
Media researchers, science communicators, public institutions
Insurance risk professionals, brokers and insurers, actuaries
Bank risk professionals, credit officers, treasury
Portfolio researchers, investment managers, asset owners
Fintech researchers, payments innovators, risk technologists
Capital market professionals, analysts, market infrastructure specialists
DFIs, policy economists, infrastructure risk specialists
PE operating partners, private-market analysts, portfolio professionals
Pension leaders, endowment managers, trustees
Regulatory scholars, supervisors in personal professional capacity, compliance professionals
Sovereign fund specialists, public asset stewards, investment governance researchers
Macroprudential researchers, systemic-risk analysts, bank and market professionals
Reinsurance analysts, catastrophe modellers, actuaries
Disaster finance researchers, fiscal risk analysts, public sector risk teams
Climate risk professionals, risk modellers, finance disclosure specialists
Payment-system researchers, FMI professionals, settlement technologists
Financial CISOs, operational risk officers, resilience specialists
Model risk teams, quantitative validators, responsible AI leads
Financial crime analysts, fraud specialists, compliance researchers
Public finance analysts, sovereign risk researchers, debt and fiscal specialists
Private-credit professionals, banking analysts, pension and insurer risk teams
| Kind | Work | Licence | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data | Natural Earth 1:10m and 1:50m | Public domain | Outlines, built-up areas, ports, airports, roads, railways and rivers on the maps |
| Data | GHSL GHS-POP E2025, European Commission JRC | CC BY 4.0 | People per H3 cell and the population raster on globes and the system builder |
| Data | WorldPop 2025 constrained, University of Southampton | CC BY 4.0 | A second population layer and raster in the system builder |
| Data | World Bank World Development Indicators | CC BY 4.0 (per series) | Latest open statistics on country profiles and the CSV download; each series admitted by its own licence |
| Code | MapLibre GL JS 6.9.1 | BSD-3-Clause | Maps and globes |
| Code | h3-js 4.5.0 | Apache-2.0 | H3 hexagonal cells |
| Code | PMTiles 3.2.1 | BSD-3-Clause | Reading tile archives |
| Code | geotiff.js 3.0.5 | MIT | Reading population rasters at build time |
| Type | IBM Plex Sans and Mono | SIL OFL 1.1 | Text and figures where installed on the reader's device; never fetched from a font service |
Our outputs (text, figures, open extracts, CSV) are CC BY 4.0. Cite The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk)), risksindex.com, with the page address and date; third-party data keeps its own licence and credit. Index values come only from NXS-GRX editions.
A source enters a public value only when its licence admits that use; otherwise the value is withheld and counted. Derived values carry the most restrictive licence of their inputs.
Blocked
Used only in non-public analysis; public values withheld and counted
Excluded from commercial products
Kept in isolated families; derived databases inherit share-alike
Never ingested
Enters public values with its attribution
A data offer stops at the licence gate until the licence admits the use; nothing reaches a public value before that.
End to end on the longest path: about 25 d of proposed target service levels. Gates wait for the people named; bars with a fading end have no fixed length.
| Artifact | Job | Who | Stage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Offer record | Dataset offered | You | Intake |
| Source record | Source registered | Data stewards | Intake |
| Register row | Licence review | Counsel | Rights |
| HAR series | Harmonise series | NXS-GRX run service | Harmonise |
| Crosswalk rows | Map to indicators | Indicator editors | Harmonise |
| Quality report | Quality checks | NXS-GRX run service | Quality |
| Admission record | Admitted to the fabric | Foundry | Admit |
| Credit | Credit on every value | Attribution service | Admit |
Source release, licence, retrieval time, method version, kernel, seed and digest travel with every value.
93 further registered sources are used only where and when their licences admit, and are not listed here until then. Each source carries its own attribution, rendered from the attribution service wherever its data appears.
| Source | Licence | Redistribution | Commercial use |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenStreetMap building footprints and height tagshttps://www.openstreetmap.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap planet extracts and minutely/hourly/daily replicationhttps://planet.openstreetmap.org/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenFreeMap Liberty / planet vector tiles (OSM-derived style lineage; public host not used at runtime)https://tiles.openfreemap.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| VersaTiles OSM Shortbread vector tiles (OSM-derived COP catalog)https://tiles.versatiles.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenFreeMap public instance (tiles.openfreemap.org) as the browser-direct vector basemap of the Risk Academy non-profit pageshttps://tiles.openfreemap.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| VersaTiles public tile server (tiles.versatiles.org) as a browser-direct vector basemap of the Risk Academy non-profit pageshttps://tiles.versatiles.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | legal review required |
| OpenStreetMap Foundation vector tiles (vector.openstreetmap.org, Shortbread) on the Risk Academy non-profit pages, tiles onlyhttps://vector.openstreetmap.org | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | legal review required |
| OpenAlex works API (api.openalex.org) as a live research source of the Risk Academy hubhttps://api.openalex.org | CC0-1.0 | permissive | allowed |
| Crossref REST API (api.crossref.org) as a live research source of the Risk Academy hubhttps://api.crossref.org | LicenseRef-Crossref-Metadata-Facts | permissive | allowed |
| Europe PMC RESTful web service (www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc) as a live research and preprint source of the Risk Academy hubhttps://www.ebi.ac.uk | LicenseRef-EMBL-EBI-Terms-of-Use | attribution required | legal review required |
| GDELT DOC 2.0 API (api.gdeltproject.org) as a live news source of the Risk Academy hubhttps://api.gdeltproject.org | LicenseRef-GDELT-Open-Use-With-Citation | attribution required | allowed |
| arXiv API (export.arxiv.org) metadata as a preprint source of the Risk Academy hub, through the relay or the daily snapshothttps://export.arxiv.org | CC0-1.0 | permissive | allowed |
| Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (30 m global DSM), self-hosted Terrarium terrain archivehttps://registry.opendata.aws/copernicus-dem/ | LicenseRef-Copernicus-DEM | permissive | allowed |
| Sentinel-2 Level-2A surface reflectance COGs (AWS Open Data, Earth Search catalogue)https://registry.opendata.aws/sentinel-2-l2a-cogs/ | LicenseRef-Copernicus-Sentinel-Data | permissive | allowed |
| Copernicus DEM GLO-30 / GLO-90 COGs read on demand by nexus-rasterhttps://registry.opendata.aws/copernicus-dem/ | LicenseRef-Copernicus-DEM | permissive | allowed |
| ESA WorldCover 10 m land cover (2020 / 2021) COGshttps://registry.opendata.aws/esa-worldcover-vito/ | CC-BY-4.0 | permissive | allowed |
| UNDRR-ISC Hazard Definition & Classification Review, 2025 Update of the Technical Report (Hazard Information Profiles classification, identifiers and multi-hazard method)https://doi.org/10.24948/2025.04 | CC-BY-4.0 | permissive | allowed |
| Natural Earth 1:110m Admin 0 Countries (bundled same-origin GeoJSON)https://www.naturalearthdata.com/ | LicenseRef-Public-Domain-Natural-Earth | permissive | allowed |
| geoBoundaries gbOpen administrative boundaries API (ADM0-ADM5)https://www.geoboundaries.org/api/current/gbOpen/ | Per-boundary source licence (boundaryLicense), admitted per country by the boundary licence gate | attribution required | allowed |
| Nexus self-hosted OpenStreetMap planet basemap (Planetiler OpenMapTiles profile, PMTiles)https://planet.openstreetmap.org/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap Overpass API (bounded investigation / gap-fill)https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Overpass_API | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap planet on the Nexus self-hosted Overpass engine (clone + minute replication)https://planet.openstreetmap.org/replication/minute/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap regional extracts (Geofabrik download server) for bounded engine buildshttps://download.geofabrik.de/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Overture Maps buildings theme (GeoParquet)https://docs.overturemaps.org/attribution/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Overture Maps places theme (GeoParquet, read in place)https://docs.overturemaps.org/ | CDLA-Permissive-2.0 | permissive | allowed |
| geoBoundaries gbOpen ADM0 to ADM5 boundaries (William & Mary geoLab)https://www.geoboundaries.org/ | NOASSERTION | attribution required | allowed |
| UN OCHA Common Operational Datasets, Administrative Boundaries (COD-AB, P-codes) on HDXhttps://data.humdata.org/ | Per-country licence published on HDX (license_id), admitted per country by the boundary licence gate | attribution required | allowed |
| Statistics Canada 2021 Census Cartographic Boundary Files (provinces and territories, census divisions, census subdivisions)https://geo.statcan.gc.ca/geo_wa/rest/services/2021/Cartographic_boundary_files/MapServer | Open Government Licence - Canada, version 2.0 (open.canada.ca record "2021 Census - Boundary files", license_id ca-ogl-lgo; the service description states "Use Limitation: Open Government Licence - Canada"). Worldwide, royalty-free, perpetual, non-exclusive licence to copy, modify, publish, translate, adapt, distribute or otherwise use the Information, including for commercial purposes, on condition that the source is acknowledged ("Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada") and no official status or endorsement is implied. Approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-goc-ogl-canada-boundaries). | attribution required | allowed |
| ERA5 reanalysis via the Copernicus Climate Data Store (C3S / ECMWF)https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA NWS National Hurricane Center active storms, forecast tracks and cones (Atlantic, East and Central Pacific)https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/CurrentStorms.json | U.S. Government work (NOAA NWS National Hurricane Center), public domain per the NHC disclaimer; approved by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-noaa-nhc-nws-spc) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA National Weather Service API active alerts (CAP v1.2 as GeoJSON)https://api.weather.gov/alerts/active | U.S. Government work (NOAA National Weather Service), public domain per the NWS disclaimer; approved by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-noaa-nhc-nws-spc) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA National Weather Service API points metadata and gridpoint forecastshttps://api.weather.gov/points/{lat},{lon} | U.S. Government work (NOAA National Weather Service), public domain per the NWS disclaimer; approved by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-noaa-nhc-nws-spc) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center convective outlooks (GeoJSON) and preliminary storm reports (CSV)https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/ | U.S. Government work (NOAA NWS Storm Prediction Center), public domain per the NWS disclaimer; approved by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-noaa-nhc-nws-spc) | attribution required | allowed |
| MET Norway Locationforecast 2.0 (api.met.no point forecasts)https://api.met.no/weatherapi/locationforecast/2.0/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA Earth Observatory Natural Event Tracker (EONET) v3 eventshttps://eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov/api/v3/events | NASA Earth Science Data and Information Policy (full and open sharing; acknowledgement requested); EONET metadata is subject to the EONET disclaimer; event source links keep their own terms; approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-open-weather-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD) Open Data server (opendata.dwd.de)https://opendata.dwd.de | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Environment and Climate Change Canada MSC GeoMet (OGC API / WMS) and MSC Datamarthttps://api.weather.gc.ca | Environment and Climate Change Canada Data Servers End-use Licence (the licence page does not name the Open Government Licence - Canada); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-open-weather-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| ECMWF open data (IFS and AIFS real-time forecasts)https://data.ecmwf.int/forecasts/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Copernicus Emergency Management Service rapid mapping activations and productshttps://rapidmapping.emergency.copernicus.eu/backend/dashboard-api/public-activations/ | Copernicus free, full and open data policy (Delegated Regulation (EU) 1159/2013, Regulation (EU) 377/2014; the EMS terms page now cites Regulation (EU) 2021/696); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| GloFAS global flood forecasts and reanalysis (CEMS-Floods, Early Warning Data Store)https://ewds.climate.copernicus.eu/api | CEMS-FLOODS datasets licence (rev. 1); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor System (MRMS) on AWS (NOAA Open Data Dissemination)https://noaa-mrms-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/ | U.S. Government work, public domain; NOAA Open Data Dissemination ("open to the public and can be used as desired"); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA GOES-16/18/19 ABI and GLM on AWS (NOAA Open Data Dissemination)https://noaa-goes19.s3.amazonaws.com/ | U.S. Government work, public domain; NOAA Open Data Dissemination ("open to the public and can be used as desired"); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) on AWS (NOAA Open Data Dissemination)https://noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/ | U.S. Government work, public domain; NOAA Open Data Dissemination ("open to the public and can be used as desired"); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| WMO Alert Hub / Register of Alerting Authorities CAP official alertshttps://alertingauthority.wmo.int/ | WMO Unified Data Policy (Resolution 1, Cg-Ext(2021)), free and unrestricted exchange, plus each issuing alerting authority's own terms; approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| USGS Water Data APIs (NWIS instantaneous and daily values, OGC API)https://api.waterdata.usgs.gov/ogcapi/v0/ | U.S. Public Domain (USGS information policy); approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-11 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-11-owner-top-sources) | attribution required | allowed |
| Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL, European Commission JRC)https://jeodpp.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ftp/jrc-opendata/GHSL/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| WorldPop gridded population and REST API (University of Southampton)https://hub.worldpop.org/rest/data/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| INFORM Risk Index (European Commission JRC, Disaster Risk Management Knowledge Centre)https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index/API/InformAPI/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Statistics Canada Web Data Service (WDS) and 2021 Census Profile (SDMX API, CSD / DA level)https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/wds/rest/ | Statistics Canada Open Licence (statcan.gc.ca/en/terms-conditions/open-licence, date modified 2025-07-10; no version number stated) | attribution required | allowed |
| NRCan CanElevation High Resolution Digital Elevation Model (HRDEM, DTM / DSM; STAC and GeoTIFF)https://datacube.services.geo.ca/stac/api/ | Open Government Licence - Canada 2.0 (stated on the open.canada.ca dataset record 957782bf-847c-4644-a757-e383c0057995) | attribution required | allowed |
| City of Toronto Open Data portal (CKAN API)https://ckan0.cf.opendata.inter.prod-toronto.ca/api/3/action/ | Open Government Licence - Toronto 1.0 (open.toronto.ca/open-data-licence, retrieved 2026-10-11) | attribution required | allowed |
| Ontario Data Catalogue (data.ontario.ca, CKAN API)https://data.ontario.ca/api/3/action/ | Open Government Licence - Ontario 1.0 (ontario.ca/page/open-government-licence-ontario, retrieved 2026-10-11) | attribution required | allowed |
| OSM Americana map style (CC0 style code, drawn on the self-hosted OpenMapTiles archive)https://github.com/osm-americana/openstreetmap-americana | CC0-1.0 | permissive | allowed |
| OpenMapTiles vector tile schema and cartographic designhttps://github.com/openmaptiles/openmaptiles | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Shortbread vector tile schema (VersaTiles basemap schema)https://shortbread-tiles.org/ | CC0-1.0 | permissive | allowed |
| Protomaps basemap daily planet builds (PMTiles, ODbL produced work), copied to Nexus storagehttps://maps.protomaps.com/builds/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Overture Maps base theme (land, water, land use, infrastructure; GeoParquet, ODbL family)https://docs.overturemaps.org/attribution/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Overture Maps transportation theme (segments, connectors; GeoParquet, ODbL family)https://docs.overturemaps.org/attribution/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Overture Maps divisions theme (administrative divisions and boundaries; GeoParquet, ODbL family)https://docs.overturemaps.org/attribution/ | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| Natural Earth vector and raster data, all scales (1:10m, 1:50m, 1:110m), bundled same-originhttps://www.naturalearthdata.com/ | LicenseRef-Public-Domain-Natural-Earth | permissive | allowed |
| Microsoft Global ML Building Footprints (permissive family)https://github.com/microsoft/GlobalMLBuildingFootprints | CDLA-Permissive-2.0 | permissive | allowed |
| Google Open Buildings v3 polygons (used under CC BY 4.0, permissive family)https://sites.research.google/gr/open-buildings/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GEBCO global bathymetric grid (self-hosted bathymetry / hillshade tiles)https://www.gebco.net/data-products/gridded-bathymetry-data | LicenseRef-Public-Domain-GEBCO | permissive | allowed |
| OpenAerialMap / Open Imagery Network imagery (per-image COGs, CC BY 4.0)https://openaerialmap.org/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GeoNames gazetteer (daily dumps, self-hosted)https://www.geonames.org/export/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| USGS The National Map basemap services and data (US public domain)https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-are-terms-uselicensing-map-services-and-data-national-map | LicenseRef-US-Public-Domain | permissive | allowed |
| Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products (CORINE, high-resolution layers, global land products)https://land.copernicus.eu/en/data-policy | LicenseRef-Copernicus-Data-Policy | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA GFS forecast (global 0.25 degree, 0-16 day) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.2.7)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-gfs-forecast/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA GFS analysis (global 0.25 degree, hourly) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.1.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-gfs-analysis/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA GEFS ensemble forecast (global, 31 members, 0-35 day) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.2.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-gefs-forecast-35-day/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA GEFS analysis (global 0.25 degree) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.1.2)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-gefs-analysis/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA HRRR forecast (CONUS 3 km, 0-48 hour) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.1.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-hrrr-forecast-48-hour/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA HRRR analysis (CONUS 3 km, hourly) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.2.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-hrrr-analysis/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA MRMS CONUS hourly precipitation analysis (0.01 degree) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.3.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/noaa-mrms-conus-analysis-hourly/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| ECMWF IFS ENS forecast (global 0.25 degree, 51 members, 0-15 day) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.1.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/ecmwf-ifs-ens-forecast-15-day-0-25-degree/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| ECMWF AIFS Single forecast (global 0.25 degree, 0-15 day) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.1.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/ecmwf-aifs-single-forecast/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| DWD ICON-EU forecast (Europe, 0-5 day) via dynamical.org (Zarr v0.2.0)https://dynamical.org/catalog/dwd-icon-eu-forecast-5-day/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| USGS Earthquake Hazards Program GeoJSON summary feeds for the Maps live earthquake layerhttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/feed/v1.0/geojson.php | U.S. Government work (public domain); USGS asks that it be acknowledged as the source; approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-20 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-20-owner-hex-coherence, adopting the KEEP decision in docs/legal/LICENCE_DECISIONS_AND_AUDIT_2026-10-19.md) | attribution required | allowed |
| USGS ShakeMap event products (grid.xml MMI / PGA grid and MMI contours) for live event response and exposure accumulationhttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/shakemap/ | U.S. Government work (public domain); USGS asks that it be acknowledged as the source; approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-16 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-16-owner-hex-integrations) | attribution required | allowed |
| NOAA NHC / CPHC tropical cyclone advisory GIS (active storms, wind swath, forecast wind radii, forecast cone) for live event responsehttps://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/ | U.S. Government work (NOAA/NWS), public domain; not to be modified and presented as official government material; no endorsement implied; approved with conditions by the repository owner on 2026-10-16 (legal/registers/legal-approvals.yaml#LA-2026-10-16-owner-hex-integrations) | attribution required | allowed |
| Open-Meteo weather and flood API data (forecast, archived forecasts, GloFAS river discharge)https://open-meteo.com/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | prohibited |
| NASA GIBS WMTS imagery (EPSG:4326) for the Water Nexus maphttps://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg4326/best | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GPM IMERG precipitation rate (daily and half-hourly, near real time) via NASA GIBShttps://gpm.nasa.gov/data/imerg | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| VIIRS near-real-time products via NASA GIBS: Global Flood Product (3-day), land surface temperature, NDSI snow cover, corrected reflectancehttps://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/data/tools/lance | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| SMAP Level 4 analysed soil moisture (surface, root zone) and snow mass via NASA GIBShttps://nsidc.org/data/smap | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GHRSST MUR sea surface temperature anomaly (MUR25) and sea ice concentration (MUR) via NASA GIBShttps://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GRACE and GRACE-FO JPL mascon liquid water equivalent thickness anomaly (monthly) via NASA GIBShttps://grace.jpl.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| GLDAS Noah land surface model underground soil moisture (monthly) via NASA GIBShttps://ldas.gsfc.nasa.gov/gldas | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA Blue Marble shaded relief and bathymetry (static composite) via NASA GIBShttps://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/BlueMarble | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003 greyscale shaded relief via NASA GIBShttps://doi.org/10.5067/ASTER/ASTGTM.003 | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA GIBS WMTS imagery (EPSG:4326) for the Energy, Food, Health and Biodiversity Nexus mapshttps://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg4326/best | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA GIBS reference layers (Coastlines, Reference_Features, Reference_Labels), OpenStreetMap-derived, EPSG:3857https://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg3857/best | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| VIIRS Black Marble night-time lights (daily VNP46A2 gap-filled radiance; 2016 composite) via NASA GIBShttps://blackmarble.gsfc.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| FIRMS VIIRS 375 m active fires and thermal anomalies (near real time, vector tiles) via NASA GIBShttps://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| MERRA-2 reanalysis monthly incident shortwave over land and dust surface PM2.5 via NASA GIBShttps://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/reanalysis/MERRA-2/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| MODIS and VIIRS atmosphere products (aerosol optical depth, cloud fraction) via NASA GIBShttps://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/data/tools/lance | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| MODIS land products (NDVI, EVI, gross primary production, IGBP land cover) via NASA GIBShttps://lpdaac.usgs.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| OMI tropospheric nitrogen dioxide (Aura) and OMPS aerosol index (Suomi NPP) via NASA GIBShttps://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| MODIS Aqua ocean colour chlorophyll-a (Level 2) via NASA GIBShttps://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/ | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| WRI Global Power Plant Database v1.3.0 (2021) for the Energy Nexus maphttps://datasets.wri.org/dataset/globalpowerplantdatabase | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| WRI Aqueduct 4.0 baseline water risk (2023 release) summarised to hexagons for the Water and Food Nexus mapshttps://www.wri.org/data/aqueduct-global-maps-40-data | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| SEDAC Gridded Population of the World v4.11 population density (2020) via NASA GIBS for the Health Nexus maphttps://doi.org/10.7927/H49C6VHW | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA GIBS WMTS imagery (EPSG:3857) for the live, observed and reference layers of the public context mapshttps://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg3857/best | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA SEDAC settlement and urban heat layers via NASA GIBS (HBASE 2010, urban expansion to 2030, urban heat island 2013)https://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg3857/best | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap-derived place names and borders rendered by NASA GIBS (Reference_Labels_15m)https://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg3857/best/Reference_Labels_15m | ODbL-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Open-Meteo free API on the three non-profit public sites (forecast ensemble, air quality, flood, marine, ERA5 archive)https://open-meteo.com/ | CC-BY-4.0 | attribution required | prohibited |
| NASA POWER daily point meteorology and solar data (public context maps)https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/daily/point | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalogue (JSON and CSV feeds) for the Technology and Digital Systems faculty incident timelinehttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog | CC0-1.0 | permissive | allowed |
| OpenStreetMap submarine and terrestrial communication cables (communication=line features), build-time extract for the Technology and Digital Systems faculty twinhttps://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright | ODbL-1.0 | share alike | allowed |
| UNdata (United Nations Statistics Division data portal) series on the Risk Academy non-profit public pageshttps://data.un.org/ | UNdata terms of use (https://data.un.org/Host.aspx?Content=UNdataUse, read 2026-10-17): 'All data and metadata provided on UNdata's website are available free of charge' and 'may be copied freely, duplicated and further distributed provided that UNdata is cited as the reference'; no commercial or non-commercial distinction and no automated-access restriction stated on the page | attribution required | legal review required |
| NASA SEDAC Global Agricultural Lands: Croplands, 2000 (CIESIN_SEDAC_AGLANDS_CROP2000 v1.0) for the Systems and Nexus Studies faculty twinhttps://doi.org/10.7927/H4C8276G | NASA CMR use constraints for the collection (https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/collections.umm_json?keyword=Global%20Agricultural%20Lands%20Croplands%202000, read 2026-10-17): 'Users are free to use, copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work for commercial and non-commercial purposes, without restriction, as long as clear attribution of the source is provided'; no LicenseURL or LicenseText field | attribution required | allowed |
| USGS ShakeMap and PAGER event products (event detail GeoJSON, ShakeMap grid and MMI contours, PAGER alert level and exposure) on the Risk Academy non-profit public pageshttps://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/pager/ | U.S. Government work, public domain ('USGS-authored or produced data and information are considered to be in the U.S. Public Domain'; 'When using information from USGS information products, publications, or websites, we ask that proper credit be given', https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits, read 2026-10-17) | attribution required | allowed |
| Terrain Tiles (Terrarium PNG, elevation-tiles-prod on the AWS Registry of Open Data) as the browser-direct 3D terrain and hillshade of the Risk Academy twin buildershttps://elevation-tiles-prod.s3.amazonaws.com | LicenseRef-Terrain-Tiles-Composite-Open | attribution required | allowed |
| NASA GIBS WMTS imagery (EPSG:3857) for the raster studio of the Risk Academy twin builders: true colour, sea surface temperature, land surface temperature, snow, sea ice, aerosols, night lights, precipitation, root-zone soil moisture, monthly air temperature and terrestrial water storagehttps://gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov/wmts/epsg3857/best | CC0-1.0 | attribution required | allowed |
| Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS) API (api.first.org) as a browser-direct input of the Risk Academy vulnerability triage generatorhttps://api.first.org | LicenseRef-FIRST-EPSS-Free-Use | attribution required | allowed |
A definition names where its values may come from; each source still passes the licence gate before any public use.
| Source key | Indicators naming it |
|---|---|
wb-wdi | 125 |
imf-fsi | 23 |
undrr-sendai-framework-monitor | 17 |
un-comtrade | 16 |
jrc-ghsl-ghs-pop | 14 |
imf-weo | 13 |
national-supervisor | 12 |
who-gho | 12 |
copernicus-era5 | 11 |
imf-gfs | 9 |
imf-wb-lic-dsf | 9 |
openstreetmap | 9 |
un-wpp | 9 |
hadex3 | 8 |
un-sdg-database | 8 |
fao-faostat-fs | 8 |
itu-gci-2024 | 8 |
wb-ids | 7 |
emdat | 7 |
wb-wgi | 7 |
nexus-multi-hazard-overlay | 7 |
imf-bop | 6 |
ilo-ilostat | 6 |
imf-dsa | 6 |
undrr-gar-global-risk-model | 6 |
wb-pip | 6 |
undp-hdr | 6 |
unesco-uis | 6 |
wb-qpsd | 5 |
national-dmo | 5 |
cdri-giri | 5 |
fao-aquastat | 5 |
who-spar | 5 |
acled | 5 |
wb-cpia | 5 |
un-energy-statistics-database | 5 |
national-energy-regulators | 5 |
unctad-stat | 4 |
wb-b-ready | 4 |
desinventar | 4 |
who-unicef-jmp | 4 |
who-jee | 4 |
unhcr-refugee-data-finder | 4 |
idmc-gidd | 4 |
iea-world-energy-balances | 4 |
iea-electricity-information | 4 |
unu-wider-grd | 3 |
imf-gdd | 3 |
imf-mfs | 3 |
national-central-bank | 3 |
bis-credit | 3 |
wb-changing-wealth-of-nations | 3 |
derived:un-comtrade | 3 |
entity-disclosures | 3 |
ipcc-ar6-interactive-atlas | 3 |
cmip6 | 3 |
deltares-gtsr | 3 |
edgar | 3 |
nd-gain | 3 |
gem-global-seismic-hazard-map | 3 |
jrc-global-flood-hazard | 3 |
storm-synthetic-tracks | 3 |
wdpa-protected-planet | 3 |
fao-sofi | 3 |
ipc-api | 3 |
cadre-harmonise | 3 |
worldpop | 3 |
ghsl-pop | 3 |
ucdp-ged | 3 |
derived:acled | 3 |
wb-enterprise-surveys | 3 |
itu-datahub | 3 |
derived:nis:IND.MAC.output.real_gdp_growth | 2 |
fao-faostat-cpi | 2 |
derived:imf-weo | 2 |
imf-fiscal-monitor | 2 |
derived:imf-gfs | 2 |
oecd-house-prices | 2 |
swiss-re-sigma:licensed | 2 |
ngfs-scenarios | 2 |
bcbs-climate-disclosure-2025 | 2 |
imf-dots | 2 |
usgs-mineral-commodity-summaries | 2 |
gpcc-full-data-daily | 2 |
ipcc-ar6-sea-level-projections | 2 |
nexus-portfolio-model | 2 |
gem-global-risk-model | 2 |
nexus-cat-model | 2 |
imf-icsd | 2 |
gar15-probabilistic-tsunami-hazard | 2 |
fathom-global | 2 |
ibtracs | 2 |
era5-convective-proxies | 2 |
era5 | 2 |
jrc-ghsl-ghs-built-s | 2 |
acag-satellite-pm25 | 2 |
copernicus-cams | 2 |
fao-faostat-land-use | 2 |
grip-global-roads | 2 |
copernicus-marine | 2 |
national-accounts-value-added | 2 |
noaa-swpc | 2 |
un-igme | 2 |
who-nhwa | 2 |
who-ghed | 2 |
who-unicef-wuenic | 2 |
who-glass | 2 |
unicef-who-wb-jme | 2 |
fao-fies | 2 |
wb-food-prices-for-nutrition | 2 |
derived:nis:IND.FOO.acute.ipc_phase3plus_population | 2 |
fao-faostat-qcl | 2 |
wb-aspire | 2 |
un-wup | 2 |
iom-dtm | 2 |
iep-global-peace-index | 2 |
ember-global-electricity-review | 2 |
irena-renewable-capacity-statistics | 2 |
wri-global-power-plant-database | 2 |
jodi-oil | 2 |
ceer-benchmarking-report | 2 |
us-eia-861 | 2 |
iea-critical-minerals-data-explorer | 2 |
municipal-utility-reports | 2 |
national-cert-annual-reports | 2 |
eu-nis2-incident-reporting | 2 |
oecd-msti | 2 |
commercial-market-research-licensed | 2 |
wmo-early-warnings-for-all-dashboard | 2 |
arc-annual-reports | 2 |
ccrif-spc-annual-reports | 2 |
pcric-annual-reports | 2 |
swiss-re-sigma-licensed | 2 |
imf-cpi | 1 |
national-cpi | 1 |
imf-irfcl | 1 |
derived:imf-ifs-exchange-rates | 1 |
derived:unctad-stat | 1 |
oecd-revenue-statistics | 1 |
derived:unu-wider-grd | 1 |
eiti | 1 |
oecd-sovereign-borrowing | 1 |
imf-sovereign-investor-base | 1 |
jpm-embi:licensed | 1 |
national-bond-yields | 1 |
cds-vendor:licensed | 1 |
imf-public-sector-balance-sheet | 1 |
national-soe-reports | 1 |
national-fiscal-risk-statements | 1 |
wb-ppi | 1 |
undrr-gar-aal | 1 |
wb-country-climate-development-reports | 1 |
imf-dsa-climate-annex | 1 |
imf-wb-lic-dsf-list | 1 |
imf-srdsf | 1 |
imf-article-iv | 1 |
imf-ifs | 1 |
bis-credit-gap | 1 |
wb-findex | 1 |
bis-rpp | 1 |
derived:bis-rpp | 1 |
fsb-nbfi-monitoring | 1 |
wb-gfdd | 1 |
oecd-insurance | 1 |
munich-re-natcat:licensed | 1 |
eiopa-protection-gap | 1 |
derived:national-supervisor-credit-register | 1 |
derived:nhs-1-hazard-layers | 1 |
national-supervisor-credit-register | 1 |
un-tourism | 1 |
wb-knomad | 1 |
oecd-dac | 1 |
harvard-growth-lab-atlas:licence-check | 1 |
oec-world:licence-check | 1 |
iea-critical-minerals | 1 |
oecd-tiva | 1 |
adb-mrio | 1 |
unctad-eora | 1 |
derived:cepii-baci | 1 |
imf-portwatch | 1 |
ais-vessel-tracking:licensed | 1 |
unctad-fdi | 1 |
berkeley-earth | 1 |
noaa-globaltemp | 1 |
fao-faostat-temperature-change | 1 |
gpcc | 1 |
cru-ts | 1 |
psmsl | 1 |
copernicus-sea-level | 1 |
nasa-sea-level-change | 1 |
national-met-services | 1 |
nexus-hazard-layers | 1 |
wb-cckp | 1 |
nasa-sea-level-projection-tool | 1 |
unfccc-ghg-inventories | 1 |
climate-watch | 1 |
pcaf-attribution | 1 |
imf-fossil-fuel-subsidies | 1 |
iea-fossil-fuel-subsidies | 1 |
oecd-fossil-fuel-support | 1 |
unfccc-ndc-registry | 1 |
climate-watch-ndc-explorer | 1 |
nexus-ndc-normaliser | 1 |
unfccc-nap-central | 1 |
oecd-dac-climate-related-development-finance | 1 |
storm-tc-hazard | 1 |
national-seismic-hazard-models | 1 |
usgs-shakemap-archive | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.HAZ.seismic.eq_population_exposed | 1 |
smithsonian-gvp-holocene-volcanoes | 1 |
gar15-volcanic-ash-hazard | 1 |
nexus-ash-dispersal-model | 1 |
jrc-coastal-extreme-sea-levels | 1 |
coast-rp | 1 |
copernicus-dem-glo30 | 1 |
ciesin-leczv3 | 1 |
national-ptha | 1 |
national-flood-maps | 1 |
nexus-pluvial-model | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.HAZ.flood.flood_population_exposed | 1 |
flopros | 1 |
national-flood-defence-registers | 1 |
jrc-global-flood-risk | 1 |
gar15-cyclone-wind-hazard | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.HAZ.storm.tc_population_exposed | 1 |
ccrif-models | 1 |
essl-eswd | 1 |
noaa-spc-storm-reports | 1 |
nexus-convective-environment-model | 1 |
spei-global-drought-monitor | 1 |
era5-land | 1 |
fao-giews-asi | 1 |
era5-heat | 1 |
nexus-wbgt-model | 1 |
lancet-countdown | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.HAZ.heat.dangerous_heat_days | 1 |
copernicus-cems-fire-danger | 1 |
modis-mcd64a1 | 1 |
gwis | 1 |
effis | 1 |
global-wui-map | 1 |
nasa-lhasa-susceptibility | 1 |
national-landslide-inventories | 1 |
global-fatal-landslide-database | 1 |
nasa-glc | 1 |
eu-espirs-seveso | 1 |
osm-industrial | 1 |
national-major-hazard-registers | 1 |
iaea-pris | 1 |
wsf-evolution | 1 |
undrr-gar-exposure-model | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.HAZ.exposure.built_up_exposed | 1 |
kummu-gridded-gdp | 1 |
who-ambient-air-quality-database | 1 |
state-of-global-air | 1 |
toar | 1 |
geoboundaries | 1 |
fao-fra | 1 |
gfw-umd-tree-cover-loss | 1 |
unccd-prais | 1 |
trends-earth | 1 |
iucn-red-list | 1 |
nhm-predicts-bii | 1 |
kba-partnership | 1 |
unep-global-environment-monitoring | 1 |
ioc-unesco-sdg1431-portal | 1 |
socat | 1 |
fao-fisheries-sofia | 1 |
noaa-oisst | 1 |
wb-what-a-waste | 1 |
unstats-environment-waste | 1 |
unep-global-waste-outlook | 1 |
un-habitat-waste-wise-cities | 1 |
oecd-global-plastics-outlook | 1 |
peer-reviewed-plastic-flow-models | 1 |
encore | 1 |
nexus-nature-dependence-model | 1 |
fao-faostat-crops | 1 |
ipbes-pollination-assessment-ratios | 1 |
wri-aqueduct-4 | 1 |
nasa-grace-fo | 1 |
igrac-ggis | 1 |
national-groundwater-monitoring | 1 |
unep-gems-water | 1 |
who-un-habitat-wastewater | 1 |
unece-unesco-sdg652 | 1 |
gfz-kp-index | 1 |
usgs-geoelectric-hazard | 1 |
bgs-geoelectric-models | 1 |
nexus-gic-model | 1 |
goes-energetic-particles | 1 |
nexus-gnss-dependence-model | 1 |
euspa-market-report | 1 |
nexus-expert-assessment | 1 |
itu-space-services-filings | 1 |
osm-power-grid | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.SPC.weather.geoelectric_field_rp100 | 1 |
un-mmeig | 1 |
who-ghe | 1 |
who-global-tb-programme | 1 |
who-world-malaria-report | 1 |
unaids | 1 |
oecd-health | 1 |
who-wb-financial-protection | 1 |
household-surveys | 1 |
wb-hnp-stats | 1 |
unicef-who-joint-database | 1 |
map-accessibility-to-healthcare | 1 |
who-gis-health-facilities | 1 |
who-disease-outbreak-news | 1 |
who-weekly-bulletin-afro | 1 |
africa-cdc-epidemic-intelligence | 1 |
who-cholera-annual-report | 1 |
smart-surveys | 1 |
fsin-grfc | 1 |
ipc-famine-review-committee | 1 |
fao-giews-fpma | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.FOO.prices.food_price_anomaly | 1 |
un-national-accounts | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.FOO.agriculture.cereal_yield | 1 |
esa-worldcereal | 1 |
copernicus-global-land-cover | 1 |
fao-giews-asis | 1 |
noaa-star-vhp | 1 |
national-statistical-offices | 1 |
undp-ophi-global-mpi | 1 |
barro-lee | 1 |
wb-learning-poverty | 1 |
ipu-parline | 1 |
ilo-world-social-protection-database | 1 |
unicef-mics | 1 |
national-census | 1 |
ghsl-degurba | 1 |
un-habitat-urban-indicators | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.refugees_origin | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.refugees_hosted | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.idp_conflict | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.idp_disaster | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.new_displacement_conflict | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.displacement.new_displacement_disaster | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.DEM.migration.net_migration | 1 |
un-desa-international-migrant-stock | 1 |
derived:nis:IND.CON.violence.conflict_fatalities | 1 |
ucdp-battle-related-deaths | 1 |
unodc-homicide | 1 |
sipri-milex | 1 |
iiss-military-balance | 1 |
who-surveillance-system-attacks-health-care | 1 |
insecurity-insight | 1 |
landmine-monitor | 1 |
unmas | 1 |
oecd-states-of-fragility | 1 |
wb-fcs-list | 1 |
ti-cpi (CC BY-ND 4.0; ND-restricted) | 1 |
rsf-world-press-freedom-index (licence terms to be cleared) | 1 |
unodc-cts | 1 |
imf-isora | 1 |
pefa | 1 |
national-budget-documents | 1 |
wb-spi | 1 |
unicef-birth-registration | 1 |
unsd-census-programme | 1 |
wb-b-ready (licence terms to be cleared) | 1 |
iea-sdg7-tracking | 1 |
national-household-surveys | 1 |
who-household-energy-database | 1 |
irena-renewable-energy-statistics | 1 |
wb-icp | 1 |
iea-oil-information | 1 |
iea-natural-gas-information | 1 |
jodi-gas | 1 |
giignl-lng-report | 1 |
iea-coal-information | 1 |
iea-oil-stocks-of-member-countries | 1 |
eurostat-emergency-oil-stocks | 1 |
iea-weather-for-energy-tracker | 1 |
wb-rural-access-index | 1 |
wb-lpi | 1 |
unctad-lsci | 1 |
icao-air-transport-reporting | 1 |
un-habitat-urban-indicators-database | 1 |
gtfs-feeds | 1 |
national-ict-household-surveys | 1 |
gsma-mobile-coverage-maps | 1 |
oecd-broadband-portal | 1 |
telegeography-submarine-cable-map | 1 |
itu-broadband-maps | 1 |
peeringdb | 1 |
ioda-georgia-tech | 1 |
cloudflare-radar | 1 |
access-now-keepiton | 1 |
transmission-system-operator-reports | 1 |
entso-e-transparency | 1 |
ibnet-water-utility-database | 1 |
national-water-regulators | 1 |
who-health-facility-assessments | 1 |
national-civil-protection-inspections | 1 |
national-utility-asset-registers | 1 |
healthsites-io | 1 |
gi-hub-infrastructure-outlook | 1 |
wb-ppi-database | 1 |
imf-investment-and-capital-stock-dataset | 1 |
wccd-iso-37120-data-portal | 1 |
who-health-resources-availability-monitoring | 1 |
gadrrres-comprehensive-school-safety | 1 |
wb-gfdrr-pdna-reports | 1 |
itu-national-cirt-list | 1 |
first-member-directory | 1 |
unctad-global-cyberlaw-tracker | 1 |
national-legal-gazettes | 1 |
enisa-threat-landscape | 1 |
commercial-threat-telemetry-licensed | 1 |
verified-public-disclosures | 1 |
un-national-accounts-main-aggregates | 1 |
oecd-stan | 1 |
unctad-digital-economy | 1 |
un-desa-egovernment-survey | 1 |
baci-cepii | 1 |
national-competition-authority-market-studies | 1 |
oecd-ai-compute-measurement | 1 |
national-ai-strategies | 1 |
top500 | 1 |
public-procurement-records | 1 |
national-ai-registers | 1 |
global-biolabs-report | 1 |
who-jee-reports | 1 |
national-biosafety-regulators | 1 |
mcr2030-resilience-roadmap | 1 |
wmo-observing-systems-capability-analysis | 1 |
itu-cell-broadcast-deployments | 1 |
national-civil-protection-reports | 1 |
wb-gfdrr-drfip-country-profiles | 1 |
national-finance-ministry-publications | 1 |
seadrif-annual-reports | 1 |
wb-projects-database | 1 |
regional-development-bank-project-databases | 1 |
wb-treasury-cat-bond-issuances | 1 |
artemis-deal-directory-licensed | 1 |
eiopa-nat-cat-protection-gap-dashboard | 1 |
oecd-global-insurance-statistics | 1 |
national-insurance-supervisors | 1 |
national-emergency-service-registers | 1 |
insarag-classified-teams-list | 1 |
oecd-crs-drr-marker | 1 |
wfp-shock-responsive-social-protection-studies | 1 |
national-social-protection-strategies | 1 |
Pages that show values render the credits returned with them, compact with the full list behind a Sources disclosure; maps carry the credits of every layer drawn.
/api/v1/public/grix/attribution?layers={ids}/api/v1/public/grix/layersData enters only through registered sources with a recorded licence; contributors keep their rights.
The methodology, structure and definitions of The Global Risks Index are a preparatory working draft (2026), circulated for review and comment and not for implementation. No value appears until an edition is released from a governed evidence cut; values then carry intervals, classes, sources and their correction pathway. Simulators run the published methods on numbers you choose and never show a NXS-GRX value.
NXS-GRX is research and risk-analytics information. It is not a credit or ESG rating and uses no rating scale, not a benchmark for financial instruments, not official statistics, not an emergency warning or official classification, and not advice. It must not be used to evaluate natural persons. Risk classes are bands on a published scale, never rankings of countries or people.
The Nexus Consortium is stewarded by three independent not-for-profit institutions: GCRI Canada as Lead Institution, Consortium Secretariat and lead contracting organization, The Global Risks Forum (GRF) and The Global Risks Alliance (GRA). Technology, infrastructure and service providers work with the Consortium at arm's length under written agreements, like every other external party in the public-private-planet model, and hold no role in its stewardship.
Every value carries the attribution of its sources, which keep their own licences. External names are cited for interoperability only. Nexus-authored text is intended for CC BY 4.0 on release.
La méthodologie et les définitions du NXS-GRX sont un projet de travail préparatoire (2026). Le NXS-GRX est une information de recherche et d'analyse des risques : ni notation, ni indice de référence financier, ni statistique officielle, ni alerte, ni conseil. Les classes de risque sont des bandes sur une échelle publiée, non des classements.