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Global Risks Index
The Global Risks Index · GRX-IDX-SOC · VUL Human and systems vulnerability

सामाजिक-आर्थिक भेद्यता सूचकांक

Weighted aggregation, on 0 to 10, of poverty and deprivation, inequality, human capital deficit, the social protection gap and gender inequality.

Page GRX-IDX-SOCEdition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Indicator Standard IDX.SOC.poverty.socioeconomic_vulnerabilityValues not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Method card
Aggregation

geometric

expert weights · floor 0.1 where geometric

अनिश्चितता

1,000 draws

normalisation, weights, aggregation, imputation

संरचना

5 components

18 leaf indicators

कवरेज

67% minimum

modelled share ≤ 20%

From the Indicator Standard definition of this index.
18
leaf indicators
5
components
1,000
Monte Carlo draws
5
series read it
01Construction

From indicators to the composite

How far a society’s poverty, inequality and thin protection would amplify any hazard; the HDI and IHDI are shown alongside as external references, not inputs, to avoid double counting.

computation
How Socio-economic vulnerability is computed
Graph26 nodes
ग्राफ़
01संकेतक
02Sub-indices
03Domain index
04स्तंभ
05समग्र
100%
अनुक्रमणिका
  1. अत्यधिक गरीबी अनुपात, USD 3.00 प्रतिदिन (2021 PPP)
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of the population living in households whose consumption or income per person is below USD 3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing-power parities, the international extreme poverty line.
  2. राष्ट्रीय गरीबी रेखा पर गरीबी अनुपात
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of the population below the country’s own official poverty line, as set and estimated by national authorities from household surveys.
  3. बहुआयामी गरीबी अनुपात (वैश्विक MPI)
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of the population deprived in at least one third of the weighted health, education and living-standard indicators of the global Multidimensional Poverty Index.
  4. गिनी सूचकांक
    Indicator · IND · score
    Gini index of household consumption or income per person, from 0 (perfect equality) to 100 (one person holds everything).
  5. निचले 40 प्रतिशत का आय या उपभोग हिस्सा
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of total household consumption or income held by the poorest 40% of the population.
  6. निचले 40 प्रतिशत के उपभोग या आय में वृद्धि
    Indicator · IND · %
    Annualised growth rate of real mean consumption or income per person of the poorest 40% between two comparable surveys about five years apart.
  7. असमानता के कारण मानव विकास में हानि
    Indicator · IND · %
    Percentage difference between the HDI and the inequality-adjusted HDI, as published by UNDP.
  8. स्कूली शिक्षा के औसत वर्ष
    Indicator · IND · a
    Average number of years of formal education completed by people aged 25 and older, as published by UNDP.
  9. स्कूली शिक्षा के अपेक्षित वर्ष
    Indicator · IND · a
    Years of schooling a child entering school can expect to receive if current age-specific enrolment rates persist, as published by UNDP.
  10. अधिगम निर्धनता
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of children at the end-of-primary age who cannot read and understand a simple age-appropriate text, counting out-of-school children as not reading proficiently.
  11. वयस्क साक्षरता दर
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of people aged 15 and over who can read and write a short simple statement about their everyday life with understanding.
  12. कम से कम एक सामाजिक सुरक्षा लाभ से आच्छादित जनसंख्या
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of the population receiving at least one contributory or non-contributory cash social protection benefit, or actively contributing to a social insurance scheme.
  13. अनौपचारिक रोज़गार, कुल रोज़गार का हिस्सा
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of all employed people, agricultural and non-agricultural, whose work is not covered by labour legislation, social security or employment benefits in law or practice.
  14. रोज़गार, शिक्षा या प्रशिक्षण से बाहर युवा
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of people aged 15 to 24 who are neither employed nor in education or training.
  15. बाल श्रम में 5 से 17 वर्ष के बच्चे
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of children aged 5 to 17 engaged in economic activity or household chores above age-specific hour thresholds, or in hazardous work.
  16. लैंगिक असमानता सूचकांक (UNDP)
    Indicator · IND · score
    UNDP composite, from 0 to 1, of gender gaps in reproductive health, empowerment and labour-market participation, ingested as published.
  17. महिला श्रम-बल भागीदारी दर
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of women aged 15 and over who are employed or seeking work (ILO modelled estimate).
  18. राष्ट्रीय संसद में महिलाओं की सीटें
    Indicator · IND · %
    Share of seats in the single or lower chamber of the national parliament held by women.
  19. Poverty and deprivation sub-index
    Sub-index · SUB · w 2 · 36.4%
    Composite of the extreme poverty headcount at USD 3.00 a day, the national poverty headcount and the multidimensional poverty headcount.
  20. Inequality sub-index
    Sub-index · SUB · w 1 · 18.2%
    Composite of the Gini index, the bottom-40% share, bottom-40% growth and the inequality loss in human development.
  21. Human capital deficit sub-index
    Sub-index · SUB · w 1 · 18.2%
    Composite of mean and expected years of schooling, learning poverty and adult literacy, oriented so that higher values mean a larger deficit.
  22. Social protection gap sub-index
    Sub-index · SUB · w 1 · 18.2%
    Composite of social protection coverage, informal employment, youth NEET and child labour, oriented so that higher values mean a wider gap.
  23. Gender inequality sub-index
    Sub-index · SUB · w 0.5 · 9.1%
    Composite of the UNDP Gender Inequality Index, female labour-force participation and women’s parliamentary representation.
  24. सामाजिक-आर्थिक भेद्यता सूचकांक
    Domain index · IDX · geometric
    Weighted aggregation, on 0 to 10, of poverty and deprivation, inequality, human capital deficit, the social protection gap and gender inequality.
  25. मानव और प्रणाली भेद्यता
    Pillar · PILLAR · 8 indices
    How susceptible are people, livelihoods, ecosystems and essential systems to harm when a shock arrives?
  26. NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk) Composite Risk
    Composite · COMPOSITE · four pillars
    Composite = (HTE × VUL × MSF × LCC)^(1/4), each pillar on 0–10 floored at 0.1; pillar = expert-weighted geometric mean of its domain indices
नहीं चलाया गयाप्रगति मेंपूर्ण
FIG 2. 18 indicators, 5 components, real Indicator Standard weights (the bar under each node is its share). Select a node to trace what it feeds and what feeds it; Simulate run plays the computation in order. Schematic of the construction; source: Indicator Standard composite definitions.
02Simulator

Run this index’s own aggregation

Set each component, change the aggregation or the weight uncertainty, and watch the interval, the class probability and each component’s contribution respond.

FIG 3 · Simulator: aggregate socio-economic vulnerability on your numbers
Components (0 to 10)
3.0
5.0
7.0
4.0
6.0
25
1
–
आपके ब्राउज़र में चलता है
Contribution of each component (leave one out)
Simulator: the index’s published aggregation run on numbers you set, with 1,000 draws over weights and aggregation. The slider positions are starting points for the explainer, not NXS-GRX values. Simulated on your own inputs; not a measured result.
03पद्धति

Treatment, normalisation, weighting, aggregation, uncertainty

Treatment
WINSORISE
Outlier rule
|skew| > 2, kurtosis > 3.5
Normalisation
IDENTITY
Imputation
NONE
Coverage minimum
67% of components
Modelled share cap
20% of weight
Weighting
विशेषज्ञ
Aggregation
geometric
Scale
0 to 10
अनिश्चितता
1,000 Monte Carlo runs over normalisation, weights, aggregation, imputation
Framework basis
INFORM Risk vulnerability dimension (structure only); UNDP HDR 2025; JRC COIN 10-step guide; OECD/JRC Handbook (2008)
बहुत कम0.0 से < 2.0
कम2.0 से < 3.5
मध्यम3.5 से < 5.0
उच्च5.0 से < 6.5
बहुत उच्च6.5 से 10.0
04Components

5 components, 18 indicators

Poverty and deprivation sub-index w 2

Composite of the extreme poverty headcount at USD 3.00 a day, the national poverty headcount and the multidimensional poverty headcount.

संकेतकइकाईसाक्ष्यस्रोतहिस्सा
अत्यधिक गरीबी अनुपात, USD 3.00 प्रतिदिन (2021 PPP)IND.SOC.poverty.extreme_poverty.usd300%Class Bwb-pip, wb-wdi50.0%
राष्ट्रीय गरीबी रेखा पर गरीबी अनुपातIND.SOC.poverty.national_poverty%Class Bnational-statistical-offices, wb-wdi25.0%
बहुआयामी गरीबी अनुपात (वैश्विक MPI)IND.SOC.poverty.multidimensional_poverty%Class Cundp-ophi-global-mpi25.0%

Inequality sub-index w 1

Composite of the Gini index, the bottom-40% share, bottom-40% growth and the inequality loss in human development.

संकेतकइकाईसाक्ष्यस्रोतहिस्सा
गिनी सूचकांकIND.SOC.inequality.gini{score}Class Bwb-pip, wb-wdi25.0%
निचले 40 प्रतिशत का आय या उपभोग हिस्साIND.SOC.inequality.bottom40_income_share%Class Bwb-pip, wb-wdi25.0%
निचले 40 प्रतिशत के उपभोग या आय में वृद्धिIND.SOC.inequality.bottom40_growth%Class Bwb-pip, wb-wdi25.0%
असमानता के कारण मानव विकास में हानिIND.SOC.inequality.human_development_loss%Class Cundp-hdr25.0%

Human capital deficit sub-index w 1

Composite of mean and expected years of schooling, learning poverty and adult literacy, oriented so that higher values mean a larger deficit.

संकेतकइकाईसाक्ष्यस्रोतहिस्सा
स्कूली शिक्षा के औसत वर्षIND.SOC.education.mean_years_schoolingaClass Cundp-hdr, unesco-uis, barro-lee25.0%
स्कूली शिक्षा के अपेक्षित वर्षIND.SOC.education.expected_years_schoolingaClass Cundp-hdr, unesco-uis25.0%
अधिगम निर्धनताIND.SOC.education.learning_poverty%Class Cwb-learning-poverty, unesco-uis, wb-wdi25.0%
वयस्क साक्षरता दरIND.SOC.education.adult_literacy%Class Bunesco-uis, wb-wdi25.0%

Social protection gap sub-index w 1

Composite of social protection coverage, informal employment, youth NEET and child labour, oriented so that higher values mean a wider gap.

संकेतकइकाईसाक्ष्यस्रोतहिस्सा
कम से कम एक सामाजिक सुरक्षा लाभ से आच्छादित जनसंख्याIND.SOC.protection.social_protection_coverage%Class Bilo-world-social-protection-database, wb-aspire40.0%
अनौपचारिक रोज़गार, कुल रोज़गार का हिस्साIND.SOC.protection.informal_employment%Class Bilo-ilostat20.0%
रोज़गार, शिक्षा या प्रशिक्षण से बाहर युवाIND.SOC.protection.youth_neet%Class Bilo-ilostat, wb-wdi20.0%
बाल श्रम में 5 से 17 वर्ष के बच्चेIND.SOC.protection.child_labour%Class Bunicef-mics, ilo-ilostat20.0%

Gender inequality sub-index w 0.5

Composite of the UNDP Gender Inequality Index, female labour-force participation and women’s parliamentary representation.

संकेतकइकाईसाक्ष्यस्रोतहिस्सा
लैंगिक असमानता सूचकांक (UNDP)IND.SOC.gender.gender_inequality_index{score}Class Cundp-hdr50.0%
महिला श्रम-बल भागीदारी दरIND.SOC.gender.female_labour_participation%Class Cilo-ilostat, wb-wdi25.0%
राष्ट्रीय संसद में महिलाओं की सीटेंIND.SOC.gender.women_in_parliament%Class Aipu-parline, wb-wdi25.0%
05क्षेत्र

Social and human development

Poverty, inequality, education, gender, social protection and human development.

Sub-domainसंकेतक
Poverty5
Inequality4
Education4
Gender3
Social protection4
मानव विकास2

Anchor frameworks (pillar structure and definitions only): UNDP HDR 2025; SDG 1, 4, 5, 10; WB Poverty and Inequality Platform.

06संकेतक

All 22 social and human development indicators

FIG 4 · Indicators in scope, by domain and sub-domain
SOC · 22
Area is the number of indicator definitions; colour is the pillar the domain feeds (Macroeconomy and Space feed through their indices). Select a block to filter the table. Source: Indicator Standard Nexus Indicator Standard register.
संकेतकक्षेत्रSub-domainघटकइकाईस्तरCrosswalks
अत्यधिक गरीबी अनुपात, USD 3.00 प्रतिदिन (2021 PPP)IND.SOC.poverty.extreme_poverty.usd300SOCPovertyvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.POV.DDAY SDG 1.1.1
गरीबी अनुपात, USD 4.20 प्रतिदिन (2021 PPP)IND.SOC.poverty.poverty.usd420SOCPovertyvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.POV.LMIC
गरीबी अनुपात, USD 8.30 प्रतिदिन (2021 PPP)IND.SOC.poverty.poverty.usd830SOCPovertyvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.POV.UMIC
राष्ट्रीय गरीबी रेखा पर गरीबी अनुपातIND.SOC.poverty.national_povertySOCPovertyvulnerability%COUNTRY, ADM1WB_WDI SI.POV.NAHC SDG 1.2.1
बहुआयामी गरीबी अनुपात (वैश्विक MPI)IND.SOC.poverty.multidimensional_povertySOCPovertyvulnerability%COUNTRY, ADM1SDG 1.2.2 WB_WDI SI.POV.MPWB
गिनी सूचकांकIND.SOC.inequality.giniSOCInequalityvulnerability{score}COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.POV.GINI
निचले 40 प्रतिशत का आय या उपभोग हिस्साIND.SOC.inequality.bottom40_income_shareSOCInequalityvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.DST.FRST.20
निचले 40 प्रतिशत के उपभोग या आय में वृद्धिIND.SOC.inequality.bottom40_growthSOCInequalityadaptive capacity%COUNTRYWB_WDI SI.SPR.PC40.ZG SDG 10.1.1
असमानता के कारण मानव विकास में हानिIND.SOC.inequality.human_development_lossSOCInequalityvulnerability%COUNTRYHDR loss
स्कूली शिक्षा के औसत वर्षIND.SOC.education.mean_years_schoolingSOCEducationadaptive capacityaCOUNTRYHDR mys
स्कूली शिक्षा के अपेक्षित वर्षIND.SOC.education.expected_years_schoolingSOCEducationadaptive capacityaCOUNTRYHDR eys
अधिगम निर्धनताIND.SOC.education.learning_povertySOCEducationvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SE.LPV.PRIM SDG 4.1.1
वयस्क साक्षरता दरIND.SOC.education.adult_literacySOCEducationadaptive capacity%COUNTRYWB_WDI SE.ADT.LITR.ZS SDG 4.6.1
लैंगिक असमानता सूचकांक (UNDP)IND.SOC.gender.gender_inequality_indexSOCGendervulnerability{score}COUNTRYHDR gii
महिला श्रम-बल भागीदारी दरIND.SOC.gender.female_labour_participationSOCGenderadaptive capacity%COUNTRYWB_WDI SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS
राष्ट्रीय संसद में महिलाओं की सीटेंIND.SOC.gender.women_in_parliamentSOCGenderadaptive capacity%COUNTRYWB_WDI SG.GEN.PARL.ZS SDG 5.5.1
कम से कम एक सामाजिक सुरक्षा लाभ से आच्छादित जनसंख्याIND.SOC.protection.social_protection_coverageSOCSocial protectioncoping capacity%COUNTRYSDG 1.3.1 ILO SDG_0131_SEX_SOC_RT WB_WDI per_allsp.cov_pop_tot
रोज़गार, शिक्षा या प्रशिक्षण से बाहर युवाIND.SOC.protection.youth_neetSOCSocial protectionvulnerability%COUNTRYWB_WDI SL.UEM.NEET.ZS SDG 8.6.1 ILO SDG_0861_SEX_RT
अनौपचारिक रोज़गार, कुल रोज़गार का हिस्साIND.SOC.protection.informal_employmentSOCSocial protectionvulnerability%COUNTRYSDG 8.3.1 ILO SDG_0831_SEX_ECO_RT WB_WDI SL.ISV.IFRM.ZS
बाल श्रम में 5 से 17 वर्ष के बच्चेIND.SOC.protection.child_labourSOCSocial protectionvulnerability%COUNTRYSDG 8.7.1 ILO SDG_B871_SEX_AGE_RT WB_WDI SL.TLF.0714.ZS
मानव विकास सूचकांक (UNDP)IND.SOC.development.hdiSOCमानव विकासadaptive capacity{score}COUNTRYHDR hdi
असमानता-समायोजित मानव विकास सूचकांक (UNDP)IND.SOC.development.ihdiSOCमानव विकासadaptive capacity{score}COUNTRYHDR ihdi
07उद्धरण

Socio-economic vulnerability index, world

The world reading of this index, every country as a tile and the largest movements since the previous edition.

NXS-GRX · SOC · 195 profiles · 0–10 scale
Socio-economic vulnerability index, world
–
मान संस्करण के साथ प्रकाशित होते हैं; अंतराल, वर्ग और बदलाव यहाँ दिखते हैं।
पिछला संस्करण
–
Range since 2016
–
युग्मित समग्र
–
युग्मन अंक S
–
पल्स, नवीनतम सप्ताह
–
Outlook, 12 months
–
पद्धति
Indicator Standard 1.0 · NXS-GRX 2026
ड्रॉ
1,000
Socio-economic vulnerability index, world, by edition

अभी कोई जारी मान नहीं। पहला संस्करण यहाँ अपने अंतराल पट्टी और वर्ग सीमाओं के साथ इतिहास खींचता है।

The line is the point value by edition; the band is the 90% interval; dashed lines are the class bounds at 2, 3.5, 5 and 6.5.
अभी कोई परिवर्तन नहीं। पिछले संस्करण के बाद के परिवर्तन दूसरे संस्करण से यहाँ सूचीबद्ध होंगे, उन्हें प्रेरित करने वाले संकेतकों के साथ।
08मान

Country values

FIG 5 · Socio-economic vulnerability index: countries (values when released)
मानचित्र लोड हो रहा है
एंडोराएंटिगुआ और बरबुडाबहरीनबारबाडोसकोमोरोसकाबो वर्डेडोमिनिकामाइक्रोनेशिया (संघीय राज्य)ग्रेनाडाकिरिबातीसेंट किट्स और नेविससेंट लूसियालिचेंस्टीनमोनाकोमालदीवमार्शल द्वीपसमूहमाल्टामॉरीशसनाउरुपलाऊसिंगापुरसैन मेरीनोसाओ टोमे और प्रिंसिपेसेशेल्सटोंगातुवालूहोली सीसेंट विंसेंट और ग्रेनाडाइंससमोआ
Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110mValues when released
Until the first edition is released the map shows UN M49 regions or the Nexus Reports edition; it then shows this index’s classes with each country’s interval on hover. Countries are listed by name, never ordered by value.
टाइलें
/api/v1/public/grix/risk-products/tiles/soc/{z}/{x}/{y}.mvt
अवलोकन कुंजी
nis:IDX.SOC.poverty.socioeconomic_vulnerability:{ISO3}:{YEAR}:A
10Validity

Crosswalks and validity checks

Crosswalks map leaf indicators to source code lists; established indices are used for validity checks, never re-weighted as inputs.

Code systemLeaf indicators mapped
WB_WDI14
SDG11
HDR4
ILO4
11Nexus भर में

Platforms, standards and ways to take part

Field and service platforms of GCRI, GRF and GRA, the Nexus Risk Standards for this domain, learning, working groups and open calls. Every link is a live page.

12उद्धरण

उद्धरण और पुनः उपयोग

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX): Socio-economic vulnerability index (GRX-IDX-SOC), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/indices/socioeconomic-vulnerability/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-000128.

See this index in every country profile

Each profile shows this index with its interval and class once released.