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NXS-GRX-MMR · South-eastern Asia

म्यांमार (बर्मा)

Country risk profile on The Global Risks Index: hazard and threat exposure, vulnerability, macro-financial fragility, coping capacity and systemic coupling, with intervals, sources and corrections on every value.

पृष्ठ GRX-MMRसंस्करण आधार संस्करण 2026साक्ष्य समापन 2026-09-30ISO MMR / MMस्थिति UN member stateमान अभी प्रकाशित नहींपद्धति v1.0.0-draft
चित्र 1 · Myanmar in South-eastern Asia
मानचित्र लोड हो रहा है
फ़िजीतंज़ानियाकज़ाखस्तानउज़्बेकिस्तानपापुआ न्यू गिनीइंडोनेशियाकांगो - किंशासासोमालियाकेन्यासूडानचाडरूसतिमोर-लेस्तेदक्षिण अफ़्रीकाज़िम्बाब्वेबोत्स्वानानामीबियामध्य अफ़्रीकी गणराज्यज़ाम्बियामलावीमोज़ांबिकएस्वाटिनीअंगोलाबुरुंडीइज़राइललेबनानमेडागास्करफ़िलिस्तीनी क्षेत्रजॉर्डनसंयुक्त अरब अमीरातक़तरकुवैतइराकओमानवनुआतूकंबोडियाथाईलैंडLao People’s Democratic Republicम्यांमार (बर्मा)वियतनामDemocratic People’s Republic of Koreaदक्षिण कोरियामंगोलियाभारतबांग्लादेशभूटाननेपालपाकिस्तानअफ़गानिस्तानताजिकिस्तानकिर्गिज़स्तानतुर्कमेनिस्तानईरानसीरियाआर्मेनियायूक्रेनमॉल्डोवारोमानियाबुल्गारियायूनानतुर्कियेसोलोमन द्वीपसमूहऑस्ट्रेलियाश्रीलंकाचीनअज़रबैजानजॉर्जियाफ़िलिपींसमलेशियाब्रूनेईइरिट्रियाजापानयमनसऊदी अरबसाइप्रसमिस्रलीबियाइथियोपियाजिबूतीयुगांडारवांडादक्षिण सूडानबहरीनकोमोरोसमाइक्रोनेशियाकिरिबातीमालदीवमार्शल द्वीपसमूहमॉरीशसनाउरुपलाऊसिंगापुरसेशेल्सतुवालू
Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110m · locatorजारी होने पर मान
Select a neighbouring profile to open it. Boundaries are shown at 1:110m for location only and take no position on any boundary or status.
20
क्षेत्र सूचकांक
443
country indicators
14
hazard domains
10
sub-regional peers
02Humanitarian data

Myanmar in humanitarian data

Source observations from the Humanitarian Data Exchange, each with its reference date, provider and licence. They are not index values.

Poverty headcount · 2016-12-31

38.3%

of people in multidimensional poverty. Oxford Poverty & Human Development Initiative · Public Domain / No restrictions (CC0).

People in need · 2026-12-31

68,423,330

humanitarian need. OCHA Humanitarian Programme Cycle Tools (HPC Tools) · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).

Refugees from the country · 2025-12-31

1,592,698

refugees and asylum-seekers abroad, most in Bangladesh, Malaysia, India. UNHCR – The UN Refugee Agency · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).

Humanitarian funding · 2025-12-31

US$ 396 m

received against US$ 1,413 m required. OCHA Financial Tracking System (FTS) · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).

Rainfall

2 units

with rainfall against the long-term average, on the unit pages. WFP – World Food Programme · Creative Commons Attribution International (CC BY).

Food prices · 2026-01-14

247 markets

Salt: 490 MMK per KG. WFP – World Food Programme · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).

03क्षेत्र

The full profile of Myanmar, area by area

Fourteen areas from macroeconomy to frontier technology, and the planned innovation index. Each card says whether its sources are cleared, shows the mix, and gives two actions: what the area needs, and a scenario you can run now on open data.

कैसे पढ़ेंAdmitted: usableUnder legal review: waitingProhibited: excludedNot in the register: not yet assessedAcross the 14 areas: 113 admitted · 63 under legal review · 23 prohibited · 170 not in the register
Partly admitted14 indicators · 2 composites

Macroeconomy and external position

Output, prices, external balance and reserves, monetary conditions and labour, with intervals and the change since the last edition.

GDP
US$ 81.7 billion 2025
GDP per person
US$ 1,489 2025
GDP growth
-2% 2025
4 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 not in the register
Partly admitted37 indicators · 7 composites

Fiscal position and public debt

Debt path fan charts, gross financing needs, debt service and fiscal stress, with the assumptions published.

Government revenue
14.4% 2019
Government expense
13.8% 2019
External debt
15.3% 2024
7 admitted · 13 under legal review · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted32 indicators · 7 composites

Financial system

Banking-system capital and liquidity, credit growth, asset prices and contagion on the dependency network.

Lending interest rate
14.8% 2020
9 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted18 indicators · 5 composites

Trade, economic structure and supply chains

Trade openness and concentration, commodity dependence and supply-chain exposure by sector.

Fuel exports
21.5% 2025
Foreign direct investment, net inflows
1.3% 2025
8 admitted · 6 under legal review · 5 not in the register
Partly admitted13 indicators · 5 composites

जल

Water stress, drought, access and quality, coupled to food, energy and health in the water, energy, food, health and biodiversity nexus.

Safely managed drinking water
59.7% 2024
Water stress
5.8% 2022
Renewable internal freshwater per person
18,654 m³ 2022
3 admitted · 2 under legal review · 2 prohibited · 4 not in the register
Partly admitted23 indicators · 6 composites

ऊर्जा

Supply security, import dependence, grid reliability, transition exposure and access.

Access to electricity
80.4% 2024
Renewable energy
62.9% 2021
Energy imports, net
-10% 2024
7 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 18 not in the register
Partly admitted23 indicators · 6 composites

Food systems

Availability, access, prices and nutrition, and the drivers from water, energy, trade and conflict.

Undernourishment
4.6% 2024
Cereal yield
3,779 2024
Stunting, under 5
26.7% 2018
14 admitted · 4 under legal review · 2 not in the register
Partly admitted31 indicators · 6 composites

स्वास्थ्य सुरक्षा

Health-system capacity, outbreak preparedness, disease burden and the health effects of other systems.

Life expectancy
67.1 years 2024
Under-5 mortality
36.9 2024
Health spending
4.5% 2023
4 admitted · 2 under legal review · 15 prohibited · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted22 indicators · 6 composites

Environment and biodiversity

Ecosystem condition, biodiversity pressure, land and ocean change and nature dependence of the economy.

Forest area
42% 2024
Protected areas
4.1% 2025
PM2.5 air pollution
35.1 µg/m³ 2023
9 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 22 not in the register
Partly admitted31 indicators · 8 composites

Climate: physical and transition

Chronic and acute physical risk under scenarios, and transition exposure of the economy and the public balance sheet.

CO₂ emissions per person
0.6 t CO₂e 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
117.8 Mt CO₂e 2024
People below 5 m elevation
6.8% 2015
10 admitted · 7 under legal review · 24 not in the register
Partly admitted39 indicators · 10 composites

Conflict, governance and security

Violence and its spillovers, institutional quality, rule of law and state capacity.

Intentional homicides
2.6 2023
9 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 14 not in the register
Partly admitted27 indicators · 10 composites

Frontier technology and innovation

Frontier technology risk and capacity side by side: AI, compute, semiconductors, quantum, space, biotech, cyber resilience and digital infrastructure, with the innovation index below.

Research and development spending
0.02% 2023
Researchers in R&D
28 2023
High-technology exports
5.2% 2024
9 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 26 not in the register
Partly admitted18 indicators · 5 composites

Coping capacity and disaster finance

Preparedness, response and recovery capacity, risk financing and social protection.

Social protection coverage
5.3% 2017
9 admitted · 1 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 18 not in the register
Partly admitted46 indicators · 11 composites

Society, demography and mobility

Human development, inequality, ageing, urbanisation and displacement.

जनसंख्या
54.9 million 2025
Urban population
30.6% 2025
Poverty at $3.00 a day
10.3% 2017
11 admitted · 1 under legal review · 12 not in the register
04Quote

Myanmar composite risk

Value, change since the previous edition, 90% interval and class probability; the history and the published indicators follow.

NXS-GRX-MMR · CRI · South-eastern Asia · 0–10 scale
Myanmar composite risk
–
Values publish with the edition; the interval, class and change appear here.
Previous edition
–
Range since 2016
–
Coupled composite
–
Coupling score S
–
Pulse, latest week
–
Outlook, 12 months
–
पद्धति
Indicator Standard 1.0 · NXS-GRX 2026
Draws
1,000
Myanmar composite risk, by edition

No released values yet. The first edition draws the history here with its interval band and class bounds.

The line is the point value by edition; the band is the 90% interval; dashed lines are the class bounds at 2, 3.5, 5 and 6.5.

“Myanmar: published indicators” is not connected: the Foundry connection it needs is switched off on this network.

05Profile

Four pillars, composite and coupled composite

The composite is shown only with its four pillars and twenty domain indices beside it; each value carries a 90% interval and a class with its probability.

उपकरणमानबदलावपरिवर्तन %90% अंतरालवर्ग · संभाव्यताप्रवृत्तिसीमा
NXS-GRX समग्र जोखिमNXS-GRX-MMR · CRI–––––
NXS-GRX युग्मित जोखिमNXS-GRX-MMR · CPL–––––
संकट और ख़तरा जोखिम-संपर्कNXS-GRX-MMR · HTE–––––
मानव और प्रणालीगत भेद्यताNXS-GRX-MMR · VUL–––––
वृहद-वित्तीय और संरचनात्मक नाज़ुकताNXS-GRX-MMR · MSF–––––
सामना करने और अनुकूलन क्षमता की कमीNXS-GRX-MMR · LCC–––––
बहुत कम0.0 से < 2.0
निम्न2.0 से < 3.5
मध्यम3.5 से < 5.0
उच्च5.0 से < 6.5
बहुत उच्च6.5 से 10.0
07युग्मन

How Myanmar is coupled to the world

Not yet estimated. Coupling strengths through trade and inputs, finance and debt, energy, food trade, infrastructure and information are ◆ ESTIMATED per edition with their method and references; the coupled composite is reported beside the standalone one.
08लिखत

Pulse, outlook, pathways, tail and perception

Pulse signals and outlook probabilities are information for review, never warnings; official warnings for Myanmar come only from its mandated authorities.

साप्ताहिक नाउकास्ट, रिलीज़ के बीच घटना-आधारित

पल्स

पिछले संरचनात्मक कट के बाद क्या बदला है? प्रेक्षितअनुमानित.

पद्धति
मासिक, 1, 3, 12 और 36 महीनों की अवधि

परिदृश्य

बताई गई अवधि में परिभाषित प्रतिकूल परिणामों की संभावना कितनी है? पूर्वानुमान.

पद्धति
प्रत्येक वार्षिक संस्करण

मार्ग

2030, 2050 और 2100 तक वैकल्पिक भविष्यों में जोखिम कैसे बदलता है? परिदृश्यसिम्युलेटेड.

पद्धति
प्रत्येक वार्षिक संस्करण, घटनाओं पर अद्यतन

टेल

वितरण का दुर्लभ, गंभीर छोर कैसा दिखता है? सिम्युलेटेडमॉडल-आधारित.

पद्धति
प्रत्येक वार्षिक संस्करण, त्रैमासिक नेटवर्क अद्यतन

युग्मन

जोखिम प्रणालियों और सीमाओं के पार कहाँ जाता है? अनुमानितसिम्युलेटेड.

पद्धति
वार्षिक विशेषज्ञ और सार्वजनिक सर्वेक्षण चरण

धारणा

अनुभूत जोखिम मापे गए जोखिम से कहाँ भिन्न है? विशेषज्ञ इनपुटरिपोर्ट किया गया.

पद्धति

Explore Myanmar

Indices, hazards, the map and the data behind every value.

Page GRX-MMR · UNI NXS-GRX-AR-MMR-000001