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NXS-GRX-BEL · Western Europe

بەلجیکا

Country risk profile on The Global Risks Index: hazard and threat exposure, vulnerability, macro-financial fragility, coping capacity and systemic coupling, with intervals, sources and corrections on every value.

لاپەڕە GRX-BELوەشان Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30ISO BEL / BEدۆخ UN member stateValues not yet publishedڕێگا v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Belgium in Western Europe
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فیجیکۆماری یەکگرتووی تانزانیاکەنەداویلایەتە یەکگرتووەکانی ئەمریکاقەزاقستانئۆزبەکستانئیندۆنیزیاچیلیکۆماری دیموکراتیکی کۆنگۆسۆماڵکینیاسوودانچادهایتیکۆماری دۆمینیکانفیدراسیۆنی ڕووسیاباهامانەرویجمەکسیکبەرازیلبۆلیڤیا (دەوڵەتی فرەنەتەوە)پیرۆکۆڵۆمبیاپەنەماکۆستاریکانیکاراگواهۆندوراسئێل سالڤادۆرگواتیمالابێلیزڤەنزوێلا (کۆماری بۆلیڤاری)گویاناسورینامفەڕەنسائیکوادۆرجامایکاکووبازیمبابوێبۆتسوانانامیبیاسینیگالمالیمۆریتانیابێنیننیجەرنیجیریاکامیرۆنتۆگۆغاناCôte d’Ivoireگینێگینێ-بیساولیبێریاسیەرالیۆنبورکینافاسۆکۆماری ئەفریقای ناوەڕاستکۆنگۆگابۆنگینێی ئیستواییزامبیامالاویمۆزەمبیقئەنگۆلابوروندیئیسرائیللوبنانمەدەغەسکەردەوڵەتی فەلەستینگامبیاتونسجەزایرئوردنئیمارەتە عەرەبییە یەکگرتووەکانقەتەرکوەیتعێراقعومانتایلەندLao People’s Democratic Republicمیانمارڤیێتناممەنگۆلیاهیندستانبەنگلادێشبووتاننێپاڵپاکستانئەفغانستانتاجیکستانقیرغیزستانتورکمانستانئێران (کۆماری ئیسلامی)کۆماری عەرەبیی سووریائەرمینیاسویدبیلاڕووسئۆکرانیاپۆڵەندانەمسامەجارستانکۆماری مۆڵدۆڤاڕۆمانیالیتوانیالاتڤیائیستۆنیائەڵمانیابولگاریایۆنانتورکیائەڵبانیاکرواتیاسویسرالوکسمبورگبەلجیکاهۆڵەنداپورتوگالئیسپانیائیرلەنداسریلانکاچینئیتاڵیادانیمارکشانشینی یەکگرتووئایسلەندئازەربایجانجۆرجیاسلۆڤێنیافینلاندسلۆڤاکیاچێکئەریتریایەمەنعەرەبستانی سعودیقوبرسمەغریبمیسرلیبیائیتیۆپیاجیبۆتیئوگەنداڕواندابۆسنە و هەرزەگۆڤینامەقدۆنیای باکوورسڕبیامۆنتەنیگرۆترینیداد و تۆباگۆسوودانی باشوورئاندۆرائانتیگوا و باربودابەحرەینباربادۆسکۆمۆرکەیپ ڤێرددۆمینیکاگریناداسەینت کیتس و نیڤیسسەینت لووسیالیختنشتاینمۆناکۆمالدیڤمالتاسان مارینۆسائۆ تۆمێ و پرینسیپیسیشێلکورسیی پیرۆزسەینت ڤینسنت و گرێنادینز
Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110m · locatorValues when released
Select a neighbouring profile to open it. Boundaries are shown at 1:110m for location only and take no position on any boundary or status.
20
domain indices
443
country indicators
14
hazard domains
8
sub-regional peers
02Humanitarian data

Belgium in humanitarian data

Source observations from the Humanitarian Data Exchange, each with its reference date, provider and licence. They are not index values.

Refugees hosted · 2025-12-31

225,536

refugees and asylum-seekers in the country. UNHCR – The UN Refugee Agency · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).

03بوارەکان

The full profile of Belgium, area by area

Fourteen areas from macroeconomy to frontier technology, and the planned innovation index. Each card says whether its sources are cleared, shows the mix, and gives two actions: what the area needs, and a scenario you can run now on open data.

How to readAdmitted: usableUnder legal review: waitingProhibited: excludedNot in the register: not yet assessedAcross the 14 areas: 113 admitted · 63 under legal review · 23 prohibited · 170 not in the register
Partly admitted14 indicators · 2 composites

Macroeconomy and external position

Output, prices, external balance and reserves, monetary conditions and labour, with intervals and the change since the last edition.

GDP
US$ 725.5 billion 2025
GDP per person
US$ 60,750 2025
GDP growth
1% 2025
4 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 not in the register
Partly admitted37 indicators · 7 composites

Fiscal position and public debt

Debt path fan charts, gross financing needs, debt service and fiscal stress, with the assumptions published.

Government revenue
37.9% 2024
Government expense
39.7% 2022
7 admitted · 13 under legal review · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted32 indicators · 7 composites

Financial system

Banking-system capital and liquidity, credit growth, asset prices and contagion on the dependency network.

Non-performing loans
2% 2025
Bank capital to assets
5.9% 2025
9 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted18 indicators · 5 composites

Trade, economic structure and supply chains

Trade openness and concentration, commodity dependence and supply-chain exposure by sector.

بازرگانی
152.9% 2025
Exports
75.5% 2025
Fuel exports
10.2% 2025
8 admitted · 6 under legal review · 5 not in the register
Partly admitted13 indicators · 5 composites

ئاو

Water stress, drought, access and quality, coupled to food, energy and health in the water, energy, food, health and biodiversity nexus.

Safely managed drinking water
99.5% 2024
Water stress
52.8% 2022
Renewable internal freshwater per person
1,027 m³ 2022
3 admitted · 2 under legal review · 2 prohibited · 4 not in the register
Partly admitted23 indicators · 6 composites

وزە

Supply security, import dependence, grid reliability, transition exposure and access.

Access to electricity
100% 2024
Renewable energy
11.7% 2021
Energy imports, net
88.5% 2024
7 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 18 not in the register
Partly admitted23 indicators · 6 composites

Food systems

Availability, access, prices and nutrition, and the drivers from water, energy, trade and conflict.

Undernourishment
2.5% 2024
Cereal yield
6,856 2024
Stunting, under 5
1.9% 2023
14 admitted · 4 under legal review · 2 not in the register
Partly admitted31 indicators · 6 composites

ئاسایشی تەندروستی

Health-system capacity, outbreak preparedness, disease burden and the health effects of other systems.

Life expectancy
82.3 years 2024
Under-5 mortality
3.7 2024
Health spending
10.8% 2023
4 admitted · 2 under legal review · 15 prohibited · 8 not in the register
Partly admitted22 indicators · 6 composites

Environment and biodiversity

Ecosystem condition, biodiversity pressure, land and ocean change and nature dependence of the economy.

Forest area
22% 2024
Protected areas
18.6% 2025
PM2.5 air pollution
8.4 µg/m³ 2023
9 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 22 not in the register
Partly admitted31 indicators · 8 composites

Climate: physical and transition

Chronic and acute physical risk under scenarios, and transition exposure of the economy and the public balance sheet.

CO₂ emissions per person
7.3 t CO₂e 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
107.8 Mt CO₂e 2024
People below 5 m elevation
5.5% 2015
10 admitted · 7 under legal review · 24 not in the register
Partly admitted39 indicators · 10 composites

Conflict, governance and security

Violence and its spillovers, institutional quality, rule of law and state capacity.

Intentional homicides
1.1 2021
9 admitted · 4 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 14 not in the register
Partly admitted27 indicators · 10 composites

Frontier technology and innovation

Frontier technology risk and capacity side by side: AI, compute, semiconductors, quantum, space, biotech, cyber resilience and digital infrastructure, with the innovation index below.

Research and development spending
3.27% 2023
Researchers in R&D
5,990 2023
High-technology exports
19.8% 2024
9 admitted · 5 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 26 not in the register
Partly admitted18 indicators · 5 composites

Coping capacity and disaster finance

Preparedness, response and recovery capacity, risk financing and social protection.

9 admitted · 1 under legal review · 1 prohibited · 18 not in the register
Partly admitted46 indicators · 11 composites

Society, demography and mobility

Human development, inequality, ageing, urbanisation and displacement.

دانیشتووان
11.9 million 2025
Urban population
87.7% 2025
Poverty at $3.00 a day
0.1% 2023
11 admitted · 1 under legal review · 12 not in the register
04Quote

Belgium composite risk

Value, change since the previous edition, 90% interval and class probability; the history and the published indicators follow.

NXS-GRX-BEL · CRI · Western Europe · 0–10 scale
Belgium composite risk
–
Values publish with the edition; the interval, class and change appear here.
Previous edition
–
Range since 2016
–
Coupled composite
–
Coupling score S
–
Pulse, latest week
–
Outlook, 12 months
–
ڕێگا
Indicator Standard 1.0 · NXS-GRX 2026
Draws
1,000
Belgium composite risk, by edition

No released values yet. The first edition draws the history here with its interval band and class bounds.

The line is the point value by edition; the band is the 90% interval; dashed lines are the class bounds at 2, 3.5, 5 and 6.5.

“Belgium: published indicators” is not connected: the Foundry connection it needs is switched off on this network.

05Profile

Four pillars, composite and coupled composite

The composite is shown only with its four pillars and twenty domain indices beside it; each value carries a 90% interval and a class with its probability.

ئامرازبەهاChangeChange %90% intervalClass · probabilityڕەوتRange
NXS-GRX Composite RiskNXS-GRX-BEL · CRI–––––
NXS-GRX Coupled RiskNXS-GRX-BEL · CPL–––––
Hazard and threat exposureNXS-GRX-BEL · HTE–––––
Human and systems vulnerabilityNXS-GRX-BEL · VUL–––––
Macro-financial and structural fragilityNXS-GRX-BEL · MSF–––––
Lack of coping and adaptive capacityNXS-GRX-BEL · LCC–––––
زۆر نزم0.0 to < 2.0
کەم2.0 to < 3.5
ناوەند3.5 to < 5.0
بەرز5.0 to < 6.5
Very high6.5 to 10.0
07هاوبەستی

How Belgium is coupled to the world

Not yet estimated. Coupling strengths through trade and inputs, finance and debt, energy, food trade, infrastructure and information are ◆ ESTIMATED per edition with their method and references; the coupled composite is reported beside the standalone one.
09Peers

Profiles in Western Europe

A peer group is a reading context, not a ranking; profiles are listed by name.

Explore Belgium

Indices, hazards, the map and the data behind every value.

Page GRX-BEL · UNI NXS-GRX-AR-BEL-000001