Sabah
First-level unit, Malaysia: people, area, the units inside and neighbours, with risk values when released.
Inside Sabah
The 27 ADM2 units of Sabah.
People, area and density
Source observations from open grids summed inside the boundary; not index values.
3,760,247
11.1% of Malaysia.
3,485,820
-7% against GHSL; the two grids differ in method.
74,368 km²
51 people per km².
MY-12
Subdivision code as carried by the boundary source.
692,157
people on land at or below 10 m, 18.4% of the unit (GEBCO 2024 and GHSL 2025).
Sabah in humanitarian data
Source observations from the Humanitarian Data Exchange, matched to this unit by name, each with its reference date, provider and licence. They are not index values.
2,037,600
people. UNFPA · Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO).
120%
of the long-term average, latest dekad. WFP – World Food Programme · Creative Commons Attribution International (CC BY).
27 units inside Sabah
Each unit has its own page.
Boundary licences: Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0 · Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
| Unit | Ikhowudi | People (GHSL) | People (WorldPop) | Area km² | Per km² | Share | Coast ≤ 10 m |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beaufort | – | 83,304 | 81,667 | 1,811.76 | 46 | 2.2% | 14,971 |
| Beluran | – | 85,807 | 83,840 | 5,670.42 | 15 | 2.3% | 14,800 |
| Kalabakan | – | 52,706 | 65,859 | 3,986.26 | 13 | 1.4% | 5,095 |
| Keningau | – | 223,873 | 151,728 | 3,670.06 | 61 | 6% | 0 |
| Kinabatangan | – | 193,639 | 164,200 | 7,338.43 | 26 | 5.2% | 19,211 |
| Kota Belud | – | 111,373 | 112,048 | 1,332.23 | 84 | 3% | 26,620 |
| Kota Kinabalu | – | 586,818 | 476,332 | 346.83 | 1,692 | 15.6% | 143,871 |
| Kota Marudu | – | 86,405 | 78,110 | 1,808.79 | 48 | 2.3% | 6,880 |
| Kuala Penyu | – | 20,543 | 21,665 | 393.92 | 52 | 0.5% | 3,863 |
| Kudat | – | 76,568 | 72,946 | 1,287.94 | 59 | 2% | 1,169 |
| Kunak | – | 62,734 | 69,758 | 1,237.13 | 51 | 1.7% | 1,315 |
| Lahad Datu | – | 250,895 | 245,776 | 7,393.37 | 34 | 6.7% | 17,476 |
| Nabawan / Persiangan | – | 42,280 | 31,052 | 6,249.61 | 7 | 1.1% | 0 |
| Papar | – | 155,886 | 157,963 | 1,300.47 | 120 | 4.2% | 62,041 |
| Penampang | – | 250,156 | 221,758 | 427.9 | 585 | 6.7% | 104,722 |
| Pitas | – | 42,516 | 36,123 | 1,519.2 | 28 | 1.1% | 5,814 |
| Putatan | – | 33,699 | 55,394 | 35.14 | 959 | 0.9% | 4,890 |
| Ranau | – | 122,892 | 87,828 | 3,846.5 | 32 | 3.3% | 0 |
| Sandakan | – | 423,207 | 431,408 | 2,168.42 | 195 | 11.3% | 149,806 |
| Semporna | – | 75,466 | 117,635 | 1,122.26 | 67 | 2% | 17,081 |
| Sipitang | – | 32,899 | 30,226 | 2,595.73 | 13 | 0.9% | 1,650 |
| Tambunan | – | 45,921 | 30,939 | 1,321.89 | 35 | 1.2% | 0 |
| Tawau | – | 410,832 | 369,668 | 2,091.94 | 196 | 10.9% | 72,039 |
| Telupid | – | 41,382 | 33,436 | 2,003.15 | 21 | 1.1% | 419 |
| Tenom | – | 71,494 | 52,491 | 2,156.15 | 33 | 1.9% | 0 |
| Tongod | – | 47,163 | 47,851 | 10,074.66 | 5 | 1.3% | 0 |
| Tuaran | – | 123,220 | 144,666 | 1,119.61 | 110 | 3.3% | 26,565 |
Open exposure layers
Count of H3 resolution-3 cells whose centre falls in the unit and that carry each Natural Earth layer.
- Urban areas
- 63 H3 cells
- Ports
- None at this resolution
- Airports
- None at this resolution
- Major roads
- 1,359 H3 cells
- Railways
- 133.7 H3 cells
- Rivers and lakes
- None at this resolution
Risk values
Neighbouring units
- MY-13Sarawak
Sources, credits and licences
- ADM1 boundaries
- geoBoundaries (William & Mary geoLab), gbOpen MYS ADM1, source: OpenStreetMap, Wambacher © OpenStreetMap contributors, licence: Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0 (share-alike: this boundary layer is offered under the same licence) · source · represents 2017. Offered under the same licence (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0), kept as its own layer and not merged into other data.
- ADM2 boundaries
- geoBoundaries (William & Mary geoLab), gbOpen MYS ADM2, source: geoBoundaries, citypopulation.de, licence: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License · source · represents 2020
- ADM3 boundaries
- geoBoundaries (William & Mary geoLab), gbOpen MYS ADM3, source: Wikimedia Commons, geoBoundaries, licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) · source · represents 2021
- Basemap
- OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles (CC BY 4.0) · data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0). Vector tiles requested by the reader’s browser, unmodified; the map falls back to plain land and sea when the host does not answer.
- Terrain
- Terrain Tiles (Mapzen, AWS Open Data), compiled from SRTM and other public elevation sources (NASA, USGS, ETOPO1, GMTED, EU-DEM under the Copernicus programme, Geoscience Australia, Kartverket, INEGI, LINZ, data.gov.uk). Display relief, not survey data.
- People
- GHSL 2025 population grid, European Commission Joint Research Centre (CC BY 4.0), shown at 0.05° and summed per unit; WorldPop 2025 (CC BY 4.0) as a second estimate. Units smaller than a grid cell take the density of the cell under them.
- Amazwe
- Natural Earth (public domain).
- Elevation
- GEBCO Compilation Group (2024) GEBCO 2024 Grid (public domain), reduced to 0.05°: the share of each cell’s land at or below 10 m, weighted by GHSL 2025 people for the low coastal zone.
- Position
- Boundaries are shown for location only and take no position on any boundary, name or status.
Imeko
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