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Global Risks Index
The Global Risks Index · Regional series · GRX-REG-EUR

Europe

44 countries read on one grammar, with the couplings that cross their borders.

Page GRX-REG-EUREdition Baseline Edition 2026Evidence close 2026-09-30Region Europe (UN M49)Values not yet publishedMethod v1.0.0-draft
FIG 1 · Europe: 44 profiles in 4 sub-regions
Loading the map
AndorraAntigua and BarbudaBahrainBarbadosComorosCabo VerdeDominicaMicronesia (Federated States of)GrenadaKiribatiSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaLiechtensteinMonacoMaldivesMarshall IslandsMaltaMauritiusNauruPalauSingaporeSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSeychellesTongaTuvaluHoly SeeSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoa
Equal Earth · Natural Earth 1:110m · UN M49Values when released
Colour shows UN M49 sub-regions, not risk. Select a country to open its profile. Source: UN M49 regions (UN Statistics Division).
44
દેશ રૂપરેખાઓ
4
sub-regions
20
domain indices each
54
series read here
01સંપર્કમાં આવવું

Europe: exposure and coverage

People and coastal exposure are source observations from open grids, not index values; each figure names its source.

People by sub-region
  1. Eastern Europe285.1 m39.3%
  2. Northern Europe102.4 m14.1%
  3. Southern Europe142.5 m19.7%
  4. Western Europe195.1 m26.9%

GHSL 2025, European Commission JRC (CC BY 4.0), summed over first-level units.

People on land at or below 10 m, by sub-region
  1. Eastern Europe5.4 m1.9%
  2. Northern Europe9.6 m9.4%
  3. Southern Europe6.5 m4.6%
  4. Western Europe16.3 m8.4%

GEBCO 2024 Grid (public domain) and GHSL 2025 (CC BY 4.0); people on land at or below 10 m.

Administrative units mapped, by level
  1. ADM175544 of 44 countries
  2. ADM211,69537 of 44 countries
  3. ADM342,95921 of 44 countries
  4. ADM435,0616 of 44 countries
  5. ADM535,0101 of 44 countries

geoBoundaries, each country and level on its own licence; share-alike layers kept separate.

02Humanitarian data

Europe: humanitarian figures by country

Latest figure of each theme from the Humanitarian Data Exchange, with its year; 43 countries with data, synced 2026-10-23. The provider and licence of every dataset are on each country’s data page. Source observations, not index values; a dash means HDX holds no admitted figure.

દેશવસ્તીDisplaced peopleRefugees hostedRefugees abroadFunding received (US$)
Albania2,850,467 2021–5,184 202529,103 2025–
Andorra–––62 2025–
Austria––301,140 202549 2025–
Belarus–––27,586 2025–
Belgium––225,536 2025––
Bosnia and Herzegovina––11,170 202525,376 2025–
Bulgaria––106,597 2025828 2025955,000 2025
Croatia––43,838 202517,255 20251,010,635 2016
Czechia––396,071 2025952 20251,949,544 2025
Denmark––96,711 202571 2025–
Estonia––41,612 2025138 20250 2025
Finland––103,866 202520 2025–
France––861,513 2025––
Germany––2,900,727 2025953 2025–
Greece––164,416 2025220 2025400,800,266 2016
Hungary9,743,681 2022–66,246 2025––
Iceland––9,114 20255 2025–
Ireland––170,918 2025399 2025–
Italy––85,968 2025841 2025–
Latvia––32,936 2025280 2025–
Liechtenstein––1,024 2025––
Lithuania––54,525 2025179 2025600,000 2025
Luxembourg––13,225 202520 2025–
Malta––9,696 202527 2025–
Monaco––17 20255 2019–
Montenegro––15,011 2025861 2025–
Netherlands––326,204 2025338 2025–
North Macedonia––23,578 20253,229 2025–
Norway––129,576 202552 2025–
Poland37,563,071 2024––1,775 202520,528,957 2025
Portugal–––485 2025–
Republic of Moldova2,603,813 2022–149,918 20258,873 202558,492,079 2025
Romania18,983,507 2022–206,877 202511,007 20256,782,182 2025
Russian Federation––92,565 2025190,840 202541,305,555 2007
San Marino–––5 2005–
Serbia––42,184 202533,365 202517,001,498 2016
Slovakia5,449,270 2021–140,881 2025716 20250 2025
Slovenia––34,710 2025115 20251,534,534 2016
Spain––759,283 2025899 2025–
Sweden––145,088 2025328 2025–
સ્વિટ્ઝર્લૅન્ડ––130,661 202539 2025–
Ukraine––643,124 20255,989,216 20251,663,604,574 2025
United Kingdom––232,177 20251,013 2025–
03Indices

Regional pillars, composite and couplings

Regional values aggregate country values with the declared population or exposure weights, plus cross-border couplings: shared basins, trade corridors, energy interconnections, displacement routes and conflict spillover.

Europe composite
Not yet published
Europe coupled composite
Not yet published
05Sub-region

Northern Europe

08Cite

Cite and reuse

GCRI Canada (2026). The Global Risks Index (NXS-GRX (canonical data, provenance and risk)): Europe regional series (GRX-REG-EUR), Baseline Edition 2026. Preparatory working draft. https://risksindex.com/countries/europe/ UNI NXS-GRX-AR-M150-000001.
Observation key
grix:REG.EUROPE:{YEAR}:A

Open a profile in Europe

Select a country on the map or in the lists.